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客人 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
客人kèrénvisitorHSK 3, n, 11 strokes, rank #1438, Medium
客人kèrénguestHSK 3, n, 11 strokes, rank #1438, Medium
客人kèréncustomerHSK 3, n, 11 strokes, rank #1438, Medium
客人kèrénclientHSK 3, n, 11 strokes, rank #1438, Medium
kèrén(ke4ren2)ke ren T4
  1. 1visitor
  2. 2guest
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March 24, 2026

客人kèrén(ke4ren2)

The term '客人' (kèrén) refers to a visitor, guest, or customer. It is commonly used in contexts such as hospitality, shopping, or any situation where someone is being received. The nuance often implies a sense of respect and welcome towards the person being addressed.

Strokes11Frequency#1438DifficultyMedium
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, hospitality is highly valued, and treating '客人' well reflects one's upbringing and respect for others. It is common to offer food and drink to guests as a sign of honor.

Memory tip

Imagine a '客人' (kèrén) arriving at a fancy restaurant. The character '客' (kè) resembles a person walking through a door, while '人' (rén) means 'person'. Together, think of a guest entering a space, highlighting the welcoming nature of the word.

Meanings of 客人

kèrén(ke4ren2)
1visitor
2guest
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 客人

客人Simplified
11Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#1438Frequency Rank
位Measure Word
HSK 2.0L3HSK 3.0L3ElementaryTOCFLL2HSKKL1BCT✓CEFRA1

Podcast: 客人

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Podcast: 客人

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AI study notes for 客人

Quick Contrast

顾客 (gùkè) — use '客人' for a guest in a hospitality context, while '顾客' is specific to customers in a commercial setting.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse '客人' with '朋友' (péngyǒu), which means 'friend'. '客人' is more formal and often used in service contexts. Common collocations include '招待客人' (zhāodài kèrén) meaning 'to entertain guests'.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 3 word, '客人' connects with other terms related to people and social interactions. Focus on using it in sentences about hospitality or services to solidify its application.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse '客人' with '客户' (kèhù), which specifically means 'client'. Remember, '客人' is broader and includes general visitors. For example, saying '我今天有很多客户' (wǒ jīntiān yǒu hěn duō kèhù) is incorrect if referring to guests at a party; use '客人' instead.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 客人

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Component characters

客kècustomer
HSK 19 strokes宀
View full entry
人rénman
HSK 12 strokes人
View full entry

How to say visitor in Chinese

“visitor” in Chinese is客人kèrén

The term '客人' (kèrén) refers to a visitor, guest, or customer. It is commonly used in contexts such as hospitality, shopping, or any situation where someone is being received. The nuance often implies a sense of respect and welcome towards the person being addressed.

When to use 客人

Be cautious not to confuse '客人' with '朋友' (péngyǒu), which means 'friend'. '客人' is more formal and often used in service contexts. Common collocations include '招待客人' (zhāodài kèrén) meaning 'to entertain guests'.

客人 or something close to it

顾客 (gùkè) — use '客人' for a guest in a hospitality context, while '顾客' is specific to customers in a commercial setting.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse '客人' with '客户' (kèhù), which specifically means 'client'. Remember, '客人' is broader and includes general visitors. For example, saying '我今天有很多客户' (wǒ jīntiān yǒu hěn duō kèhù) is incorrect if referring to guests at a party; use '客人' instead.

Write 客人

客
人

Practice writing 客人 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 客人

客人 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

我家昨天来了几位____。

A few guests came to my home yesterday.

Example sentences for 客人 (13)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
nvisitor11
1
这些休闲设施是供客人使用的。

zhèxiē xiūxián shèshī shì gōng kèrén shǐyòng de。

The leisure facilities are there for the use of guests.
2
在与客人喝餐前酒的时候,有人提到了这个话题。

zài yǔ kèrén hē cān qián jiǔ de shíhou, yǒurén tídào le zhège huàtí。

The subject came up during a pre-dinner drink with our guests.
3
趁客人还没到,我得去打扮一下好见人。

chèn kèrén hái méi dào, wǒ de qù dǎban yíxià hǎo jiàn rén。

I must go and make myself presentable before the guests arrive.
4
我的客人一到就请你把他领进来好 吗 ?

wǒ de kèrén yī dào jiù qǐng nǐ bǎ tā lǐng jìnlái hǎo ma?

When my visitor arrives, see him in, will you?
5
客人来时你通报一声好 吗 ?

kèrén lái shí nǐ tōngbào yī shēng hǎo ma?

Would you announce the guests as they come in?
6
我们必须把这两间卧室准备好供客人用.

wǒmen bìxū bǎ zhè liǎng jiān wòshì zhǔnbèi hǎo gōng kèrén yòng.

We must make the two bedrooms ready for our visitors.
7
给客人准备的起居室已经整理好了.

gěi kèrén zhǔnbèi de qǐ jī shì yǐjīng zhěnglǐ hǎo le.

The living room was squared away for the guests.
8
你所控制的这些人不是客人,而是人质。

nǐ suǒ kòngzhì de zhèxiē rén bùshì kèrén, érshì rénzhì。

The people in your grasp are not guests, they are hostages.
9
多数客人至少去过一次城里。

duōshù kèrén zhìshǎo qù guò yī cì chénglǐ。

Most guests make at least one foray into the town.
10
在客人们鱼贯进入餐厅之前,她核实了一遍座位安排。

zài kèrén men yú guàn jìnrù cāntīng zhīqián, tā héshí le yī biàn zuòwèi ānpái。

She checked the seating arrangements before the guests filed into the dining-room.
11
我们家有一个传统,每年春节都会邀请很多客人来家里做客。

Wǒmen jiā yǒu yīgè chuántǒng, měinián chūnjié dōuhuì yāoqǐng hěnduō kèrén lái jiālǐ zuòkè.

Our family has a tradition of inviting many visitors to our home every Spring Festival.
nguest2
12
今天晚上我们有三个客人来家里吃饭。

Jīntiān wǎnshàng wǒmen yǒu sān gè kèrén lái jiā lǐ chīfàn.

We have three guests coming over for dinner tonight.
13
客人到了,请给他们倒茶。

Kèrén dào le, qǐng gěi tāmen dào chá.

The guests have arrived, please pour them some tea.

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Cultural Notes for 客人

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In Western cultures, the term 'guest' may imply a more casual relationship, whereas in Chinese culture, it often carries a deeper sense of duty and respect.

Frequently asked questions about 客人

You can say '欢迎客人' (huānyíng kèrén), which means 'Welcome, guests'.

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