難 nán

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Number of strokes

Traditional form

難 nán

Contains the radical

隹 zhuī

Part of speech

Status morpheme / 状态语素 Zhuàngtài yǔsù

Learning hint

bird

Type

pictophonetic

Positional decomposition

⿰堇隹

Semantic compound

隹 zhuī

Phonetic compound

堇 jǐn

Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 隹 zhuī represents the meaning and 堇 jǐn represents the sound. The character is based on the original meaning "type of bird", which is unrelated to the modern meaning. The simplified character 难 nán was adapted from the cursive form of the trad

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Chinese word 難 nán .
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“Do the difficult things while they are easy and do the great things while they are small. A journey of a thousand miles must begin with a single step.”

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Explore 24 words and sayings that include the Chinese character 難 nán in their composition.

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Simplified	Meaning	Traditional
难 nán	problem	難 nán
难道 nándào	don't tell me ...	難道
困难 kùnnan	difficult	困難
难以 nán yǐ	hard to (predict, imagine etc)	難以
难过 nánguò	to feel sad	難過
艰难 jiānnán	hard	艱難
难以置信 nán yǐ zhì xìn	hard to believe	難以置信
难受 nánshòu	to feel unwell	難受
难度 nán dù	trouble	難度
难得 nándé	seldom	難得
灾难 zāinàn	disaster	災難
难题 nán tí	difficult problem	難題
难怪 nánguài	(it's) no wonder (that...)	難怪
难忘 nán wàng	unforgettable	難忘
难堪 nánkān	hard to take	難堪
难免 nánmiǎn	hard to avoid	難免
为难 wéinán	to feel embarrassed or awkward	為難
遇难 yù nàn	to perish	遇難
苦难 kǔ nàn	suffering	苦難
难关 nán guān	difficulty	難關
难看 nán kàn	ugly	難看
难民 nàn mín	refugee	難民
难点 nán diǎn	difficulty	難點
避难所 bì nàn suǒ	refuge	避難所