Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
更 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
更gēngto change or replaceHSK 3, d, 7 strokes, radical 曰, rank #134, Medium
更gēngto experienceHSK 3, d, 7 strokes, radical 曰, rank #134, Medium
更gēngone of the five two hour periods into which the night was formerly dividedHSK 3, d, 7 strokes, radical 曰, rank #134, Medium
更gēngwatch (e.g. of a sentry or guard)HSK 3, d, 7 strokes, radical 曰, rank #134, Medium
更gēngmoreHSK 3, d, 7 strokes, radical 曰, rank #134, Medium
更gēngeven moreHSK 3, d, 7 strokes, radical 曰, rank #134, Medium
更gēngfurtherHSK 3, d, 7 strokes, radical 曰, rank #134, Medium
更gēngstillHSK 3, d, 7 strokes, radical 曰, rank #134, Medium
更gēngstill moreHSK 3, d, 7 strokes, radical 曰, rank #134, Medium
更gēngmore, further; to shift, to alternate; to modifyHSK 3, d, 7 strokes, radical 曰, rank #134, Medium
更gēngone of the five two-hour periods into which the night was formerly dividedHSK 3, unknown, 7 strokes, radical 曰, rank #134, Medium
更gèngto change or replaceHSK 3, d, 7 strokes, radical 曰, rank #134, Medium
更gèngto experienceHSK 3, d, 7 strokes, radical 曰, rank #134, Medium
更gèngone of the five two hour periods into which the night was formerly dividedHSK 3, d, 7 strokes, radical 曰, rank #134, Medium
更gèngwatch (e.g. of a sentry or guard)HSK 3, d, 7 strokes, radical 曰, rank #134, Medium
更gèngmoreHSK 3, d, 7 strokes, radical 曰, rank #134, Medium
更gèngeven moreHSK 3, d, 7 strokes, radical 曰, rank #134, Medium
更gèngfurtherHSK 3, d, 7 strokes, radical 曰, rank #134, Medium
更gèngstillHSK 3, d, 7 strokes, radical 曰, rank #134, Medium
更gèngstill moreHSK 3, d, 7 strokes, radical 曰, rank #134, Medium
更gèngmore, further; to shift, to alternate; to modifyHSK 3, d, 7 strokes, radical 曰, rank #134, Medium
更gèngone of the five two-hour periods into which the night was formerly dividedHSK 3, unknown, 7 strokes, radical 曰, rank #134, Medium
gèng(geng4)
primary
T4
  1. 1to change or replace
  2. 2to experience
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

更gèng(geng4)

The character 更 (gēng) primarily means 'to change' or 'to replace.' It is commonly used in contexts where something is being modified or altered, and can also indicate an increase in degree, such as 'more' or 'even more.' Additionally, in historical contexts, it refers to specific periods of night watch.

Strokes7Radical曰Frequency#134DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese society, the concept of changing periods of time, such as the five two-hour divisions of the night, reflects the historical importance of timekeeping and vigilance, particularly in terms of security and hospitality.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'changing season' represented by 更, where the radical for 'change' looks like a person shifting from one outfit to another. The sound 'gēng' can remind you of 'gang' – a group that changes together, enhancing your memory of transformation.

Meanings of 更

gèng(geng4)
primary
1to change or replace
2to experience
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 更

更Simplified
7Strokes
曰Radical
副词fùcíadverb (adv.)Part of Speech
#134Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L3HSK 3.0L3ElementaryTOCFLL2YCTL3HSKKL1CEFRA1

Podcast: 更

JasonAmy

Podcast: 更

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 更

Quick Contrast

更 (gèng) vs 还 (hái) — use 更 when emphasizing an increase in degree or change, while 还 is used for 'still' or 'also'.

Usage Notes

Be mindful of the tone when pronouncing 更, as it is pronounced in the first tone (gēng). It is often used in combinations like 更加 (gèngjiā) meaning 'even more,' so ensure you practice these collocations to sound natural. Avoid confusing it with 类似 (lèisì), which means 'similar,' as they convey different meanings.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 3 word, 更 connects well with verbs indicating change or comparison, such as 变 (biàn) and 比 (bǐ). Focus on practicing its usage in sentences that involve comparisons or alterations to solidify understanding.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 更 with 更加 (gèngjiā), which amplifies the meaning to 'even more.' For instance, saying '更好' (gēng hǎo) is correct, but some may incorrectly say '更加好' (gēngjiā hǎo) as it's redundant.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 更

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 更 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 更

Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 攴 represents the meaning and 丙 represents the sound.

Learn more about character formation (六书)

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 更

Phonosemantic compound. 攴 represents the meaning and 丙 represents the sound.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 更? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 更?

Decomposition of 更

IDS Structure⿱一⿻曰乂
更Full Character
=
一yi1
top
曰yue1
outer
乂yi4
inner
Exercise 1 of 3

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 更?

How to say to change or replace in Chinese

“to change or replace” in Chinese is更gēng

The character 更 (gēng) primarily means 'to change' or 'to replace.' It is commonly used in contexts where something is being modified or altered, and can also indicate an increase in degree, such as 'more' or 'even more.' Additionally, in historical contexts, it refers to specific periods of night watch.

When to use 更

Be mindful of the tone when pronouncing 更, as it is pronounced in the first tone (gēng). It is often used in combinations like 更加 (gèngjiā) meaning 'even more,' so ensure you practice these collocations to sound natural. Avoid confusing it with 类似 (lèisì), which means 'similar,' as they convey different meanings.

更 or something close to it

更 (gèng) vs 还 (hái) — use 更 when emphasizing an increase in degree or change, while 还 is used for 'still' or 'also'.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 更 with 更加 (gèngjiā), which amplifies the meaning to 'even more.' For instance, saying '更好' (gēng hǎo) is correct, but some may incorrectly say '更加好' (gēngjiā hǎo) as it's redundant.

Write 更

更

Practice writing 更 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 更

更 functions as an adverb — it modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb. In Chinese, adverbs sit BEFORE the verb they modify (我也去, 他常常迟到), never after it. It carries 11 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The patterns below break down its most common sentence frames, with example sentences and practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) for each one.

更…更…更 + [adj] + 更 + [adj]
HSK 2

Used to express a comparative degree or an increasing extent.

这个更大,那个更小。

Zhège gèng dà, nàgè gèng xiǎo.

This one is bigger, that one is smaller.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

昨天很冷,今天____冷了。

Yesterday was cold; today is even colder.

Usage Notes for 更

Misuse in ComparativesCommon Error

Learners often confuse 更 with 更加 (gèngjiā) when forming comparatives.

1

这个更好。

This is better.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill in the Blank

这个____好。

This is better.

Example Sentences for 更 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
房间很安静,无人主动提供更多的信息。

fáng jiān hěn ān jìng, , wú rén zhǔ dòng tí gōng gēng duō de xìn。

The room was quiet; no one volunteered any further information.
2
他们更加关心那些狗的安危,而非自己如何干净利落地脱身。

tā mén gēng jiā guān xīn nà xiē gǒu de ān wēi, , ér fēi zì jǐ rú hé gān jìng lì luò dì tuō。

They were more concerned about the dogs' welfare than a clean getaway.
3
建造工人必须把新建房屋的屋顶固定得更牢靠些。

jiàn zào gōng rén bì xū bǎ xīn jiàn fáng wū de wū dǐng gù dìng dé gēng láo kào xiē。

Builders must fasten down roofs of newly-built homes more securely.
4
如果你的排气管脱落,应将其更换。

rú guǒ nǐ de pái qì guǎn tuō luò, , yīng jiāng qí gēng。

When your exhaust falls off, you have to replace it.
5
你一直在无目的地更换工作,从未真正投入进去。

nǐ yī zhí zài wú mù de dì gēng huàn gōng zuò, , cóng wèi zhēn zhèng tóu rù jìn。

You'vebeen drifting from job to job without any real commitment.
6
你的解释比我以前学过的更让我喜欢。

nǐ de jiě shì bǐ wǒ yǐ qián xué guò de gēng ràng wǒ xǐ huān。

I like your interpretation better than the one I was taught.
7
毛毯能让你睡得更温暖、更舒适。

máo tǎn néng ràng nǐ shuì dé gēng wēn nuǎn、 、 gēng shū。

The blanket will provide additional warmth and comfort in bed.
8
他们听见酒瓶摔碎的声音,然后是一阵更喧闹的笑声。

tā mén tīng jiàn jiǔ píng shuāi suì de shēng yīn, , rán hòu shì yī zhèn gēng xuān nào de xiào。

They heard a bottle being smashed, then more raucous laughter.
9
你应该记住它,更重要的是,应该正确理解它。

nǐ yīng gāi jì zhù tā, , gēng zhòng yào de, shì , yīng gāi zhèng què lǐ。

You should remember it, and what's more, you should get it right.
10
更糟的是,又开始下雨了。

gēng zāo de shì, , yòu kāi shǐ xià yǔ。

To make matters worse, it started to rain again.

Cultural Notes for 更

💡Did you know?

'更' can indicate a comparative degree in Chinese, similar to the use of 'more' or 'better' in English. It reflects a culture that appreciates improvement and progress.

📜Proverb

The Chinese saying '不怕慢,就怕站' (not afraid of being slow, just afraid of standing still) echoes the sentiment of '更', emphasizing continuous improvement.

Word Family of 更

Compounds18
便bian4ordinary
硬ying4hard
梗geng3stem, branch; to hinder, to block
哽geng3to sob; to choke up
埂geng3ditch (for irrigation); hole
鲠geng3fish bones; honest, upright
鯁
浭
粳jing1non-glutinous rice
绠geng3thick rope; well-rope
骾
峺
挭
稉
筻gang4a place in Hunan province
綆
莄
鞕
Words Containing This Character20
更gèngmore
更加gèngjiāeven more
更新gēngxīnto renew
更为even more更為
更换gēnghuànto replace (a worn-out tire etc)更換
变更biàngēngto change變更
更改gēnggǎito alter
更衣室gēngyīshìchange room
更深deep at night
更正gēngzhèngto correct
更名to change name
自力更生zìlìgēngshēngself-reliance
更年期menopause
更上一层楼to take it up a notch更上一層樓
更衣to change clothes
更新换代reform and renewal更新換代
更有甚者furthermore (idiom)
半夜三更in the depth of night
更替to alternate
知更鸟redbreast知更鳥
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 便 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 更

更 (gēng) is used primarily to indicate a greater degree or to express change, whereas 还 (hái) means 'still' or 'also' and is often used for additional information. For example, '更好' (gèng hǎo) means 'even better,' while '还好' (hái hǎo) means 'it's still okay.'

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 更?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.