Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
扔 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
扔rēngto throwHSK 4, v, 5 strokes, radical 扌, rank #753, Medium
扔rēngto throw awayHSK 4, v, 5 strokes, radical 扌, rank #753, Medium
扔rēngto throw, to hurl, to cast awayHSK 4, v, 5 strokes, radical 扌, rank #753, Medium
rēng(reng1)reng T1
  1. 1to throw
  2. 2to throw away
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

扔rēng(reng1)

The verb 扔 (rēng) means 'to throw' or 'to throw away.' It is commonly used in contexts where an object is tossed, discarded, or cast aside. This word conveys a sense of forceful action, often implying that the item is no longer wanted or needed.

Strokes5Radical扌Frequency#753DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

Throwing away items can signify a fresh start in Chinese culture, particularly during 清明节 (Qīngmíng Jié) when people clean graves, throwing away dead flowers to honor ancestors. This act of letting go can symbolize both respect and renewal.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person angrily throwing their old shoes away. The character 扔 consists of the hand radical (扌), which suggests action or movement, combined with the sound component (日), hinting at 'a day' when they decided to clean up. Think of 'rēng' as 'ringing' out the old items from your life.

Meanings of 扔

rēng(reng1)
1to throw
2to throw away
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 扔 means.

About 扔

扔Simplified
5Strokes
扌Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#753Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L4HSK 3.0L4IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2

Podcast: 扔

JasonAmy

Podcast: 扔

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 扔

Quick Contrast

丢 (diū, to lose/discard) vs 扔 (rēng, to throw) — use 扔 when emphasizing the action of throwing something away forcefully.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 扔 with 送 (sòng), which means 'to give or send.' Remember that 扔 is about throwing away, not giving. It is generally informal and can be used in casual conversations, but be careful with its tone, as the first tone (rēng) must be pronounced correctly.

HSK Study Tips

As a level 4 HSK word, 扔 connects to other action verbs like 投 (tóu, to throw) and 拿 (ná, to take). Students should practice using 扔 in various sentences to become comfortable with its usage in different contexts and to distinguish it from similar verbs.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 扔 when they mean to say 'send' or 'give away,' confusing it with 送. For example, saying '我扔一个礼物给你' (I throw a gift to you) is incorrect; it should be '我送一个礼物给你' (I give you a gift).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 扔

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 扔 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Jason Explains 扔 to You

Let me explain 扔 for you

Make it yours

Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 扔 through them.

Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 300 AI credits.

How Well Do You Know 扔?

Example

Learning Lab

Knowing 扔 is seven skills, not one.

Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.

  • MeaningFree
  • CharacterFree
  • PinyinFree
  • TonePro
  • ListeningPro
  • SpeakingPro
  • WritingPro
See the Learning Lab Three facets free · no card needed

Etymology of 扔

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 扌 represents the meaning and 乃 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

hand

Semantic (meaning)扌
+
Phonetic (sound)乃
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

扔 = 扌 + 乃. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 扔

IDS Structure⿰扌乃
扔Full Character
=
扌shou3
left
乃nai3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 扔?

How to say to throw in Chinese

“to throw” in Chinese is扔rēng

The verb 扔 (rēng) means 'to throw' or 'to throw away.' It is commonly used in contexts where an object is tossed, discarded, or cast aside. This word conveys a sense of forceful action, often implying that the item is no longer wanted or needed.

When to use 扔

Learners often confuse 扔 with 送 (sòng), which means 'to give or send.' Remember that 扔 is about throwing away, not giving. It is generally informal and can be used in casual conversations, but be careful with its tone, as the first tone (rēng) must be pronounced correctly.

扔 or something close to it

丢 (diū, to lose/discard) vs 扔 (rēng, to throw) — use 扔 when emphasizing the action of throwing something away forcefully.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mistakenly use 扔 when they mean to say 'send' or 'give away,' confusing it with 送. For example, saying '我扔一个礼物给你' (I throw a gift to you) is incorrect; it should be '我送一个礼物给你' (I give you a gift).

Write 扔

扔

Practice writing 扔 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 扔

扔 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 2

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

他总是把东西到处乱____。

He always throws things everywhere randomly.

Usage Notes for 扔

Misunderstanding Usage ContextCommon Error

Learners often confuse 扔 with other verbs of throwing, like 投 (tóu) which is used in more formal contexts or when talking about throwing objects with precision.

1

我扔掉了旧书。

I threw away the old books.

2

他投篮时总是很准。

He is always accurate when shooting the basketball.

Exercise 1 of 1

Get it right

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

我____掉了旧书。

I threw away the old books.

Example Sentences for 扔 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
把它扔进邮筒,要不然就让你的秘书发份传真。

bǎ tā rēng jìn yóu tǒng, , yào bù rán jiù ràng nǐ de mì shū fā fèn chuán。

Pop it in the post, or get your secretary to fax it.
2
他扔给马隆一罐啤酒,自己也拿了一罐。

tā rēng gěi mǎ lóng yī guàn pí jiǔ, , zì jǐ yě ná le yī。

He tossed Malone a can of beer, and took one himself.
3
整个山谷里巨石翻滚,就像有巨人在狂扔乱掷。

zhěng gè shān gǔ lǐ jù shí fān gǔn, , jiù xiàng yǒu jù rén zài kuáng rēng luàn。

A whole valley of boulders tossed higgledy-piggledy as though by some giant.
4
他收拾好扔得到处都是的玩具。

tā shōu shí hǎo rēng dé dào chǔ dū shì de wán jù。

He picked up the scattered toys.
5
你到了顶上把绳子扔下来好 吗 ?

nǐ dào le dǐng shàng bǎ shéng zǐ rēng xià lái hǎo?

When you get to the top, hurl the rope down, will you ?
6
她用力把烟灰缸从房间那头扔过来,差点砸到我的脑袋。

tā yòng lì bǎ yān huī gāng cóng fáng jiān nà tóu rēng guò lái, , chà diǎn zá dào wǒ de nǎo。

She hurled the ashtray across the room, narrowly missing my head.
7
愤怒的人群向那辆车扔石头,然后放火烧它。

fèn nù de rén qún xiàng nà liàng chē rēng shí tóu, , rán hòu fàng huǒ shāo。

The enraged crowd stoned the car, then set it on fire.
8
我犯了个愚蠢的错误,把那份文件扔掉了。

wǒ fàn le gè yú chǔn de cuò wù, , bǎ nà fèn wén jiàn rēng diào。

I made a bit of a boob throwing that file away.
9
他扔掉我的信,以为那不过又是些选举传单。

tā rēng diào wǒ de xìn, , yǐ wéi nà bù guò yòu shì xiē xuǎn jǔ chuán。

He threw away my letter, thinking it was just more election bumf.
10
他把那张纸扔进火里,纸飘进了烟道。

tā bǎ nà zhāng zhǐ rēng jìn huǒ lǐ, , zhǐ piāo jìn le yān。

He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney.

Ask Jason

Have a question about 扔?

Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.

Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 300 AI credits.

Cultural Notes for 扔

💡Did you know?

In traditional Chinese culture, throwing away old items is often seen as a way to make room for new opportunities and prosperity in life. It's common to declutter before the Lunar New Year, symbolizing a fresh start.

Word Family of 扔

Words Containing This Character4
扔rēngto throw
扔掉to throw away
扔下to throw down
扔弃to abandon扔棄
Exercise 1 of 3

Words with 扔

What does 扔掉 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 扔

Yes, 扔 (rēng) is frequently used in everyday conversation, especially when discussing actions involving throwing or discarding objects. It's a versatile verb that can be applied in various scenarios, making it important for learners to master.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 扔?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.

A sample week, replayed. Every page you study lands here in the order you did it — your own replay starts with a free account.

See the Learning Lab