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屋 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
houseHSK 5, n, 9 strokes, radical 尸, rank #1858, Hard
roomHSK 5, n, 9 strokes, radical 尸, rank #1858, Hard
>间[jiān],個HSK 5, n, 9 strokes, radical 尸, rank #1858, Hard
>个[gè]HSK 5, n, 9 strokes, radical 尸, rank #1858, Hard
building, house, shelter; roomHSK 5, n, 9 strokes, radical 尸, rank #1858, Hard
(wu1) T1
  1. 1house
  2. 2room
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

(wu1)

The character 屋 (wū) refers to a house or room, often indicating a physical space for living or storage. It is commonly used in contexts related to housing, architecture, and shelter, emphasizing the concept of a protective structure.

Strokes9RadicalFrequency#1858DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of home (家, jiā) is deeply valued, and 屋 symbolizes not just a physical structure but also the warmth and safety of family life, especially during festivals like the Lunar New Year.

Memory Tip

Imagine a roof (the top part of a house) represented by the character's top radical. Think of 'wū' as 'wooing' someone to come into your cozy house, where they will feel sheltered and safe.

Meanings of 屋

(wu1)
1house
2room
Exercise 1 of 3

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 屋

Simplified
9Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#1858Frequency Rank
Measure Word
HSK 3.0L5IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2

Podcast: 屋

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AI Study Notes for 屋

Quick Contrast

家 (jiā) refers to a home or family, emphasizing emotional and social aspects, while 屋 (wū) focuses on the physical structure.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a roof (the top part of a house) represented by the character's top radical. Think of 'wū' as 'wooing' someone to come into your cozy house, where they will feel sheltered and safe.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 屋 with 室 (shì), which also means room but implies more of an enclosed space. 屋 is more informal and can be used in everyday conversations, while 室 might appear in formal contexts or specific terms like 会议室 (huìyì shì, conference room).

HSK Study Tips

屋 is not included in HSK levels but is useful for beginners due to its relevance in daily life. Students should focus on recognizing it in compound words like 房屋 (fángwū, house) and practice its usage in context.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of home (家, jiā) is deeply valued, and 屋 symbolizes not just a physical structure but also the warmth and safety of family life, especially during festivals like the Lunar New Year.

Common Mistakes

Learners may mistakenly use 屋 when they mean to say 'room' in a more specific context, such as a classroom, instead of using 室. For example, saying '我在教室屋' instead of '我在教室' (Wǒ zài jiàoshì, I'm in the classroom).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 屋

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Etymology of 屋

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Origin unclear. 尸 might be used here because it looks similar to 户 (door). 至 might be used here because it is a component in 室 (room).

Memory Hint

To stop 至 under a roof 尸 (variant of 厂)

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 屋?

Decomposition of 屋

IDS Structure⿸尸至
Full Character
=
shi1
enclosing
zhi4
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 屋?

Write 屋

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 屋

屋 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 2

Complete the Sentence

他就是我的同____。

He is precisely my roommate.

Common Confusions with 屋

vs

Same pronunciation but different meaning.

vs

Similar sound and both refer to physical entities.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "house"?

or

Example Sentences for 屋 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
人群为了被视为最值得拥有的物品涌入屋里。

rén qún wéi le bèi shì wéi zuì zhí dé yōng yǒu de wù pǐn yǒng rù wū lǐ。

The crowd moved indoors for what were deemed the most desirable items.
2
建造工人必须把新建房屋的屋顶固定得更牢靠些。

jiàn zào gōng rén bì xū bǎ xīn jiàn fáng wū de wū dǐng gù dìng dé gēng láo kào xiē。

Builders must fasten down roofs of newly-built homes more securely.
3
屋子内部被挡住了,以防路人好奇地张望。

wū zǐ nèi bù bèi dǎng zhù le, , yǐ fáng lù rén hǎo qí dì zhāng。

The interior was shielded from the curious gaze of passersby.
4
这条小路通往船屋。

zhè tiáo xiǎo lù tōng wǎng chuán wū。

The path serves as an approach to the boat house.
5
灯熄了,屋里陷入一片漆黑。

dēng xī le, , wū lǐ xiàn rù yī piàn qī。

The light went out, and the room was plunged into darkness.
6
悬吊的屋顶下是一条宽阔的游廊。

xuán diào de wū dǐng xià shì yī tiáo kuān kuò de yóu láng。

There is a wide veranda under the overhang of the roof.
7
我们张贴了一份房屋生活守则。

wǒ mén zhāng tiē le yī fèn fáng wū shēng huó shǒu zé。

We post up a set of rules for the house.
8
他们决定把两间屋子打通连成一间。

tā mén jué dìng bǎ liǎng jiān wū zǐ dǎ tōng lián chéng yī jiān。

They decided to knock the two rooms into one.
9
他牵着迪康的手把他领进屋。

tā qiān zháo dí kāng de shǒu bǎ tā lǐng jìn wū。

He took Dickon by the hand to lead him into the house.
10
凡是被抓住的孩子在课间游戏时要被留在屋里。

fán shì bèi zhuā zhù de hái zǐ zài kè jiān yóu xì shí yào bèi liú zài wū lǐ。

Any child who is caught will be kept in at playtime.

Cultural Notes for 屋

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of home (家, jiā) is deeply valued, and 屋 symbolizes not just a physical structure but also the warmth and safety of family life, especially during festivals like the Lunar New Year.

Word Family of 屋

Compounds12
o1onomatopoetic, the sound of crowing or crying
wo4to hold
wo4narrow, small-minded; dirty (1)
wo4to enrich, to dye; to moisten, to soak
wo4tent; mosquito net
wo4narrow, small-minded; dirty (1)
Words Containing This Character17
house
房屋fángwūhouse
屋子wūzihouse
屋顶wūdǐngroof屋頂
小屋cabin
屋檐eaves屋簷
茅屋thatched cottage
屋面roof
名古屋Nagoya, city in Japan
屋脊roof ridge
咖啡屋café
堂屋central room of a traditional Chinese house
同屋roommate
爱屋及乌Love me, love my dog.愛屋及烏
鬼屋haunted house
草屋thatched hut
屋宇building
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 喔 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 屋

屋 (wū) typically refers to a house or building, while 房 (fáng) is more commonly used to refer to a room or apartment. Both can describe living spaces, but 屋 emphasizes the structure and 房 emphasizes the individual spaces within it.