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安 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
安ĀncontentHSK 5, v, 6 strokes, radical 宀, rank #1566, Hard
安ĀncalmHSK 5, v, 6 strokes, radical 宀, rank #1566, Hard
安ĀnstillHSK 5, v, 6 strokes, radical 宀, rank #1566, Hard
安ĀnquietHSK 5, v, 6 strokes, radical 宀, rank #1566, Hard
安ĀnsafeHSK 5, v, 6 strokes, radical 宀, rank #1566, Hard
安ĀnsecureHSK 5, v, 6 strokes, radical 宀, rank #1566, Hard
安Ānin good healthHSK 5, v, 6 strokes, radical 宀, rank #1566, Hard
安Ānto find a place forHSK 5, v, 6 strokes, radical 宀, rank #1566, Hard
安Ānto installHSK 5, v, 6 strokes, radical 宀, rank #1566, Hard
安Ānto fixHSK 5, v, 6 strokes, radical 宀, rank #1566, Hard
安Ānto fitHSK 5, v, 6 strokes, radical 宀, rank #1566, Hard
安Ānto bring (a charge against sb)HSK 5, v, 6 strokes, radical 宀, rank #1566, Hard
安Ānto pacifyHSK 5, v, 6 strokes, radical 宀, rank #1566, Hard
安ĀnsecurityHSK 5, v, 6 strokes, radical 宀, rank #1566, Hard
安ĀnsafetyHSK 5, v, 6 strokes, radical 宀, rank #1566, Hard
安ĀnpeaceHSK 5, v, 6 strokes, radical 宀, rank #1566, Hard
安ĀnampereHSK 5, v, 6 strokes, radical 宀, rank #1566, Hard
安Ānpeaceful, tranquil, quietHSK 5, v, 6 strokes, radical 宀, rank #1566, Hard
安Ānto harbor (good intentions)HSK 5, unknown, 6 strokes, radical 宀, rank #1566, Hard
安Ānsurname AnHSK 5, v, 6 strokes, radical 宀, rank #1566, Hard
Ān(An1)an T1
  1. 1content
  2. 2calm
Also a Chinese surname, An — see the Surname Dictionary
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

安Ān(An1)

The character 安 (ān) primarily means 'peace' or 'safety', signifying a state of calm and security. It is commonly used in contexts related to well-being, such as 安全 (ānquán) meaning 'safety' and 安心 (ānxīn) meaning 'peace of mind'. Its usage extends to both personal states and physical environments, often conveying a sense of tranquility.

Strokes6Radical宀Frequency#1566DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the concept of 安 is deeply embedded in the idea of familial and societal harmony. For example, during festivals like the Mid-Autumn Festival, people often wish each other 安康 (ānkāng), meaning peace and health, reflecting the cultural value placed on communal well-being.

Memory tip

Think of 安 (ān) as a shelter (安) that brings you calm (安). The character is composed of the roof radical 宀, symbolizing protection or shelter, over the character 女 (nǚ), which can represent a nurturing figure. Imagine a woman resting peacefully under a safe roof, ensuring her calm and security.

Meanings of 安

Ān(An1)
1content
2calm
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 安 means.

About 安

安Simplified
6Strokes
宀Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#1566Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L5IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2BCT✓CEFRB1

Podcast: 安

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Podcast: 安

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AI study notes for 安

Quick Contrast

安全 (ānquán) vs 安心 (ānxīn) — use 安全 when referring to physical safety, and 安心 when discussing peace of mind.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 安 with other characters that convey similar meanings, like 平 (píng) for 'flat' or 'level'. It is generally used in both formal and informal contexts, but be careful with tone; the first tone in 安 (ān) must be pronounced clearly to distinguish it from other words. Common collocations include 安静 (ānjìng) for 'quiet' and 安全 (ānquán) for 'safety'.

HSK Study Tips

安 is not specifically listed in HSK levels, but it connects well with HSK 1 and 2 vocabulary related to emotions and safety. Focus on practicing its pronunciation and recognizing its use in common phrases to enhance your conversational skills.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly pronounce 安 (ān) with a rising tone, confusing it with other characters. For example, saying 'án' instead of 'ān' alters its meaning entirely. Always practice the first tone for clarity.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 安

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Etymology of 安

Formation typeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Variously explained as (1) a woman is what makes a home feel peaceful, or (2) a woman feels safe under the shelter of a roof.

Memory hint

A woman 女 safe in a house 宀

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 安?

Decomposition of 安

IDS Structure⿱宀女
安Full character
=
宀gai4
top
女nü3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 安?

How to say content in Chinese

“content” in Chinese is安Ān

The character 安 (ān) primarily means 'peace' or 'safety', signifying a state of calm and security. It is commonly used in contexts related to well-being, such as 安全 (ānquán) meaning 'safety' and 安心 (ānxīn) meaning 'peace of mind'. Its usage extends to both personal states and physical environments, often conveying a sense of tranquility.

When to use 安

Learners often confuse 安 with other characters that convey similar meanings, like 平 (píng) for 'flat' or 'level'. It is generally used in both formal and informal contexts, but be careful with tone; the first tone in 安 (ān) must be pronounced clearly to distinguish it from other words. Common collocations include 安静 (ānjìng) for 'quiet' and 安全 (ānquán) for 'safety'.

安 or something close to it

安全 (ānquán) vs 安心 (ānxīn) — use 安全 when referring to physical safety, and 安心 when discussing peace of mind.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mistakenly pronounce 安 (ān) with a rising tone, confusing it with other characters. For example, saying 'án' instead of 'ān' alters its meaning entirely. Always practice the first tone for clarity.

Write 安

安

Practice writing 安 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 安

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

当老师走进教室的时候,大家都____静了。

When the teacher walked into the classroom, everyone became quiet.

Common confusions with 安

安vs按
àn

Similar in sound to '安' (ān), which means 'peace'.

Exercise 1 of 1

Which one

Which one means “content”?

or

Usage Notes for 安

Misuse of 安 in phrasesCommon Error

Learners often confuse 安 with other words related to safety, such as '安全' (ānquán), which means 'safety'. It's important to use the correct word based on context.

1

我觉得这里很安。

I feel that it is very calm here.

2

我们需要确保安全。

We need to ensure safety.

Exercise 1 of 1

Get it right

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

我觉得这里很____。

I feel that it is very calm here.

Example sentences for 安 (14)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我无权安排这些事情。

wǒ wú quán ānpái zhèxiē shìqing。

It is not for me to arrange such matters.
2
我马上给缪顿回信安排会面。

wǒ mǎshàng gěi liǎo dùn huíxìn ānpái huìmiàn。

I wrote back to Meudon at once to fix up a meeting.
3
我从未有过如此安全的感觉。

wǒ cóngwèi yǒu guò rúcǐ ānquán de gǎnjué。

I couldn't remember ever having felt so safe and secure.
4
“给我来份烤金枪鱼吧,”玛丽·安告诉侍者。

“ gěi wǒ lái fèn kǎo jīn qiāng yú ba,” mǎ lí· Ān gàosu shì zhě。

"I'll take the grilled tuna," Mary Ann told the waiter.
5
房间很安静,无人主动提供更多的信息。

fángjiān hěn ānjìng, wú rén zhǔdòng tígōng gèng duō de xìnxī。

The room was quiet; no one volunteered any further information.
6
库克船长驾驶的船安全出航100次无事故。

kù kè chuánzhǎng jiàshǐ de chuán ānquán chū háng100 cì wú shìgù。

Captain Cook safely navigated his ship without accident for 100 voyages.
7
他们更加关心那些狗的安危,而非自己如何干净利落地脱身。

tāmen gèngjiā guānxīn nàxiē gǒu de Ān Wēi, ér fēi zìjǐ rúhé gānjìng lì luòdì tuōshēn。

They were more concerned about the dogs' welfare than a clean getaway.
8
应该让母亲来重新安排自己紧张的日程。

yīnggāi ràng mǔqīn lái chóngxīn ānpái zìjǐ jǐnzhāng de rìchéng。

It is the mother who is expected to reorganize her busy schedule.
9
索米尔周围的白垩质土壤出产著名的安茹葡萄酒。

Suǒ mǐ ěr zhōuwéi de bái è zhì tǔrǎng chū chǎn zhùmíng de Ān rú pútaojiǔ。

The chalky soil around Saumur produces the famous Anjou wines.
10
“你真的不说吗?”她问道,乞求得到安慰。

“ nǐ zhēnde bù shuō ma?” tā wèn dào, qǐqiú dédào ānwèi。

"You really won't tell?" she asked, begging for reassurance.
11
安先生是我们公司的总经理。

Ān xiānshēng shì wǒmen gōngsī de zǒng jīnglǐ.

Mr. An is the general manager of our company.
12
安小姐在这次会议上发表了重要的演讲。

Ān xiǎojiě zài zhè cì huìyì shàng fābiǎo le zhòngyào de yǎnjiǎng.

Miss An delivered an important speech at the meeting.
13
安教授的研究在国际上很有影响力。

Ān jiàoshòu de yánjiū zài guójì shàng hěn yǒu yǐngxiǎnglì.

Professor An's research is very influential internationally.
14
安家在我们村里是有名的书香世家。

Ān jiā zài wǒmen cūn lǐ shì yǒumíng de shūxiāng shìjiā.

The An family is a well-known scholarly family in our village.
Exercise 1 of 1

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Rebuild it: “It is not for me to arrange such matters.”

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Cultural Notes for 安

💡Did you know?

The character 安 combines the radical for 'woman' (女) and 'house' (宀), symbolizing a woman's safety within a home. This reflects traditional views of family and security in Chinese culture.

📜Proverb

A common Chinese proverb is '安居乐业' (ān jū lè yè), meaning 'to live in peace and work happily'. It emphasizes the importance of a stable and secure environment for happiness.

Word Family of 安

Compounds20
案àn(legal) case
按ànto press
胺ànamine
氨ānammonia
鞍ānsaddle
铵ǎnammonium
桉āneucalyptus
晏yànpeaceful, tranquil, quiet; clear; late in the day
咹è
垵ān
頞è
鮟àn
鴳yàn
侒ān
姲yàn
峖ān
洝àn
荌àn
銨ǎnammonium
鞌ān
Words containing this character20
安全ānquánsafe
安排ānpáito arrange
晚安wǎn’ānGood night!
安Āncalm
安静ānjìngquiet安靜
保安bǎo’ānpublic security
平安píng’ānwell
安装ānzhuāngto install安裝
治安zhì’ānlaw and order
安慰ānwèito comfort
早安zǎo’ānGood morning!
不安bù’ānunpeaceful
西安xī’ānXi'an district of Liaoyuan city 遼源市|辽源市, Jilin
公安gōng’ānpublic safety
安置ānzhìto find a place for
安娜ānnàAnna (name)
安心ānxīnat ease
安全感ānquángǎnsense of security
安徽ānhuīAnhui Province (Anhwei) in south central China, abbr. 皖[Wǎn], capital Hefei 合肥[Hé​féi]
印第安yìndì’ān(American) Indian
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 安

What does 案 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 安

Yes, 安 (ān) is a common Chinese surname. It ranks among the 100 most common surnames in China, and like many Chinese surnames, it can carry historical significance and familial connections.

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