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March 24, 2026
附近fùjìn(fu4jin4)
The term '附近' refers to a nearby area or vicinity, often used to describe locations that are close to each other. It can be used in both formal and informal contexts to indicate proximity, such as when asking for directions or describing the location of a place in relation to another.
Strokes14Frequency#943DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, knowing the '附近' is essential for social interactions, especially in cities where neighborhoods have distinct characteristics and community activities. Locals often rely on nearby amenities and services for convenience.
Memory Tip
Imagine a friendly neighbor (邻居, línjū) hanging out in the '附近' (fùjìn) – they live close by! The character '附' suggests attachment or being close, while '近' means near, creating a vivid picture of neighbors gathering in the vicinity.
Meanings of 附近
fùjìn(fu4jin4)
1(in the) vicinity
2nearby
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About 附近
附近Simplified
14Strokes
—Radical
方位词direction word (dir.)Part of Speech
#943Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L3HSK 3.0L3IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1
Podcast: 附近
Podcast: 附近
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AI Study Notes for 附近
Quick Contrast
邻近 (línjìn) - use 附近 when emphasizing a general area nearby, while 邻近 is more specific to adjacent locations.
Usage Notes
Be careful with the tone; '附近' must be pronounced with the correct fourth and fourth tones to convey the intended meaning. Common collocations include '附近的商店' (nearby store) or '附近的学校' (nearby school). It's informal, so it’s suitable for everyday conversation but may not be appropriate in very formal writing.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK 3 word, '附近' connects well with other location-related vocabulary like '那里' (there) and '这里' (here). Focus on using it in sentences to describe your surroundings, which is a common practical use at this level.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse '附近' with '附近的' (fùjìn de) when describing something, incorrectly saying '我住在附近的商店' instead of '我住在附近' (I live nearby). Remember, '附近' stands alone when indicating location.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 附近
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The term '附近' refers to a nearby area or vicinity, often used to describe locations that are close to each other. It can be used in both formal and informal contexts to indicate proximity, such as when asking for directions or describing the location of a place in relation to another.
When to use 附近
Be careful with the tone; '附近' must be pronounced with the correct fourth and fourth tones to convey the intended meaning. Common collocations include '附近的商店' (nearby store) or '附近的学校' (nearby school). It's informal, so it’s suitable for everyday conversation but may not be appropriate in very formal writing.
附近 or something close to it
邻近 (línjìn) - use 附近 when emphasizing a general area nearby, while 邻近 is more specific to adjacent locations.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse '附近' with '附近的' (fùjìn de) when describing something, incorrectly saying '我住在附近的商店' instead of '我住在附近' (I live nearby). Remember, '附近' stands alone when indicating location.
Write 附近
附
近
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Grammar Patterns of 附近
附近 carries 4 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.
