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请 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
请qǐngto askHSK 1, v, 10 strokes, radical 讠, rank #142, Easy
请qǐngto inviteHSK 1, v, 10 strokes, radical 讠, rank #142, Easy
请qǐngplease (do sth)HSK 1, v, 10 strokes, radical 讠, rank #142, Easy
请qǐngto treat (to a meal etc)HSK 1, v, 10 strokes, radical 讠, rank #142, Easy
请qǐngto requestHSK 1, v, 10 strokes, radical 讠, rank #142, Easy
请qǐngto ask, to request; to invite; pleaseHSK 1, v, 10 strokes, radical 讠, rank #142, Easy
qǐng(qing3) T3
  1. 1to ask
  2. 2to invite
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

请(請)qǐng(qing3)

请 (qǐng) is a versatile verb that means 'to ask,' 'to invite,' or 'please (do something).' It is commonly used in polite requests or invitations, making it an essential word for daily interactions in Mandarin. The nuance often conveys respect and courtesy, especially when asking someone to do something or inviting them to an event.

Strokes10Radical讠Frequency#142DifficultyEasy
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, politeness is highly valued, and using 请 when making requests is a way to show respect. It is often used in formal settings, such as business meetings or when interacting with elders, reflecting the cultural emphasis on hierarchy and courtesy.

Memory Tip

Imagine a polite person holding a sign that says 'Please!' in big, friendly letters. The character 请 resembles a person inviting others to join them, with the top part suggesting a welcoming gesture. Remember 'qǐng' sounds like 'ching,' which can remind you of a bell ringing to call someone over politely.

Meanings of 请

qǐng(qing3)
1to ask
2to invite
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 请

请Simplified
請Traditional
10Strokes
讠Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#142Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L1HSK 3.0L1ElementaryTOCFLL1HSKKL1CEFRA1

Podcast: 请

JasonAmy

Podcast: 请

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 请

Quick Contrast

邀请 (yāoqǐng) vs 请 (qǐng): use 请 for polite requests or invitations, while 邀请 specifically denotes the act of inviting someone to an event.

Usage Notes

When using 请, it's important to follow it with a verb to complete your request, e.g., 请你来 (qǐng nǐ lái - please come). Learners often mistakenly use 请 in overly casual situations, but it is generally more formal and polite. Avoid confusing it with similar-sounding words that may not carry the same meaning.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 1 word, 请 connects well with other introductory vocabulary that involves polite requests and social interactions. Students should focus on pairing 请 with verbs and practicing simple sentences to gain confidence in using it naturally in conversation.

Common Mistakes

Learners often forget to include a verb after 请, leading to incomplete requests like 请我 (qǐng wǒ - please me). It should be 请你帮我 (qǐng nǐ bāng wǒ - please help me) instead.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 请

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Etymology of 请

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 請. Phonosemantic compound. 言 represents the meaning and 青 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

speech

Semantic (meaning)讠
+
Phonetic (sound)青
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 请

Simplified form of 請. Phonosemantic compound. 言 represents the meaning and 青 represents the sound.

  1. 1The meaning half讠 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half青 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayspeech
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 请? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 请?

Decomposition of 请

IDS Structure⿰讠青
请Full Character
=
讠yan2
left
青Qing1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 请?

How to say to ask in Chinese

“to ask” in Chinese is请qǐng

请 (qǐng) is a versatile verb that means 'to ask,' 'to invite,' or 'please (do something).' It is commonly used in polite requests or invitations, making it an essential word for daily interactions in Mandarin. The nuance often conveys respect and courtesy, especially when asking someone to do something or inviting them to an event.

When to use 请

When using 请, it's important to follow it with a verb to complete your request, e.g., 请你来 (qǐng nǐ lái - please come). Learners often mistakenly use 请 in overly casual situations, but it is generally more formal and polite. Avoid confusing it with similar-sounding words that may not carry the same meaning.

请 or something close to it

邀请 (yāoqǐng) vs 请 (qǐng): use 请 for polite requests or invitations, while 邀请 specifically denotes the act of inviting someone to an event.

What learners get wrong

Learners often forget to include a verb after 请, leading to incomplete requests like 请我 (qǐng wǒ - please me). It should be 请你帮我 (qǐng nǐ bāng wǒ - please help me) instead.

Write 请

请

Practice writing 请 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 请

请 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 6 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 2

Complete the Sentence

____进!

Please come in!

Example Sentences for 请 (16)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
如果我可以效劳的话,敬请吩咐。

rú guǒ wǒ kě yǐ xiào láo de huà, , jìng qǐng fēn。

If I can be of service, I am at your disposal.
2
请于今日将随函附上的捐款表格用所提供的邮资预付的信封寄回。

qǐng yú jīn rì jiāng suí hán fù shàng de juān kuǎn biǎo gé yòng suǒ tí gōng de yóu zī yù fù de xìn fēng jì huí。

Return the enclosed Donation Form today in the prepaid envelope provided.
3
要了解这些产品的详细信息,请寄来标明HB/FF字样的明信片。

yào le jiě zhè xiē chǎn pǐn de xiáng xì xìn xī, , qǐng jì lái biāoHB/FF míng HB/FF zì yàng de míng。

For more details about these products, send a postcard marked HB/FF.
4
请查一下我的账户余额。

qǐng chá yī xià wǒ de zhàng hù yú é。

I'd like to check the balance in my account please.
5
请记住,幸福不在于你是谁或者你拥有什么,而仅仅取决于你的心态!

qǐng jì zhù, , xìng fú bù zài yú nǐ shì shuí huò zhě nǐ yōng yǒu shí, mó , ér jǐn jǐn qǔ jué yú nǐ de!

Remember, happiness doesn't depend upon who you are or what you have; it depends solely upon what you think.--Dale Carnegie
6
他们已经入境该国,并申请了永久居留权。

tā mén yǐ jīng rù jìng gāi guó, , bìng shēn qǐng le yǒng jiǔ jū liú。

They had entered the country and had applied for permanent residence.
7
告诉她你打算申请,这才算公平嘛。

gào sù tā nǐ dǎ suàn shēn qǐng, , zhè cái suàn gōng píng。

It's only fair to let her know that you intend to apply.
8
申请人需要提交一份简历和附函。

shēn qǐng rén xū yào tí jiāo yī fèn jiǎn lì hé fù hán。

Applicants are asked to send in a CV and a covering letter.
9
区政务委员会同意反对者的意见,拒绝了这一申请。

qū zhèng wù wěi yuán huì tóng yì fǎn duì zhě de yì jiàn, , jù jué le zhè yī shēn。

The district council agreed with the objectors and turned down the application.
10
他们请求香港允许他们在那里入港停留。

tā mén qǐng qiú xiāng gǎng yǔn xǔ tā mén zài nà lǐ rù gǎng tíng liú。

They had asked Hong Kong for permission to put into port there.
11
请你帮我打开门。

Qǐng nǐ bāng wǒ dǎkāi mén.

Please ask you to help me open the door.
12
请问,这个字怎么读?

Qǐng wèn, zhège zì zěnme dú?

May I ask, how do you read this character?
13
请告诉我你的名字。

Qǐng gàosù wǒ nǐ de míngzì.

Please tell me your name.
14
请给我一杯水。

Qǐng gěi wǒ yī bēi shuǐ.

Please give me a glass of water.
15
请问,厕所在哪里?

Qǐng wèn, cèsuǒ zài nǎlǐ?

May I ask, where is the bathroom?
16
请帮我拿一下那个东西。

Qǐng bāng wǒ ná yīxià nàgè dōngxī.

Please help me take that thing.

Word Family of 请

Words Containing This Character20
请qǐngto ask請
申请shēnqǐngto apply for sth申請
邀请yāoqǐngto invite邀請
请求qǐngqiúto request請求
请问qǐngwènExcuse me, may I ask...?請問
聘请pìnqǐngto engage聘請
敬请jìngqǐngplease (do sth) (deferential form)敬請
请客qǐngkèto give a dinner party請客
请假qǐngjiàto request leave of absence請假
请教qǐngjiàoto consult請教
有请to ask sb in有請
提请to propose提請
申请人applicant申請人
请便Please do as you wish!請便
请示qǐngshìto ask for instructions請示
邀请赛invitation tournament (e.g. between schools or firms)邀請賽
申请表application form申請表
邀请函invitation letter邀請函
申请书application申請書
宴请to invite to dinner宴請
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 请 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 请

You can use 请 by placing it before a verb, like 请帮我 (qǐng bāng wǒ - please help me).

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