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高 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
高gāohighHSK 2, a, 10 strokes, radical 高, rank #454, Easy
高gāotallHSK 2, a, 10 strokes, radical 高, rank #454, Easy
高gāoabove averageHSK 2, a, 10 strokes, radical 高, rank #454, Easy
高gāoloudHSK 2, a, 10 strokes, radical 高, rank #454, Easy
高gāoyour (honorific)HSK 2, a, 10 strokes, radical 高, rank #454, Easy
高gāotall, lofty; high, elevatedHSK 2, a, 10 strokes, radical 高, rank #454, Easy
高gāosurname GaoHSK 2, a, 10 strokes, radical 高, rank #454, Easy
gāo(gao1) T1
  1. 1high
  2. 2tall
Also a Chinese surname, Gāo — see the Surname Dictionary
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

高gāo(gao1)

The character 高 (gāo) primarily means 'high' or 'tall', often used to describe physical height or elevation. It can also imply something that is above average in quality or intensity, such as a loud sound. In Chinese, it is common to use this character in various contexts, including discussions about height, status, or even volume.

Strokes10Radical高Frequency#454DifficultyEasy
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, height can be associated with strength and status; thus, the character 高 might also carry connotations of respect when used honorifically. For example, senior figures or elders might be referred to with 高 to denote their elevated position in society.

Memory Tip

Imagine a tall mountain reaching up to the sky, representing 'high' (高). The character itself has a top component that looks like a peak, suggesting elevation. You can remember the pronunciation 'gāo' by picturing a goat (sounds like 'g') standing proudly at the top of this mountain.

Meanings of 高

gāo(gao1)
1high
2tall
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 高

高Simplified
10Strokes
高Radical
名形词xíngróngcíadj-noun (adj.-n.)Part of Speech
#454Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L2HSK 3.0L2ElementaryTOCFLL1YCTL1HSKKL1CEFRA1

Podcast: 高

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Podcast: 高

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 高

Quick Contrast

高 (gāo, high) vs 远 (yuǎn, far) — use 高 when referring to height or elevation, not distance.

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the tone; 高 (gāo) is pronounced with a high level tone. It is often used in both formal and informal contexts, such as in the phrase '高兴' (happy), which is common in greetings. Learners might mistakenly use it inappropriately in phrases where a different word is more suitable, like mixing it with '长' (cháng) when referring to length versus height.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 2 word, 高 (gāo) connects well with other basic adjectives and descriptors. Students should focus on using it in sentences that compare heights or qualities, like '他比我高' (He is taller than I am) to reinforce understanding and usage.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 高 (gāo) with 低 (dī), which means 'low.' For example, saying '他很高' (He is very low) instead of '他很高' (He is very tall) reflects a common mix-up. Ensure you use the correct character and tone in context.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 高

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Etymology of 高

Formation TypePictographic 象形
六书 ClassificationPictograph (象形字)~4% of characters
Explanation

Pictograph of a tall building. Similar to 京.

Memory Hint

A tall palace

Learn more about Pictograph (象形字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 高

Pictograph of a tall building. Similar to 京.

  1. 1The giveawayA tall palace
  2. 2On the record aspictographic — someone drew the thing itself.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 高? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 高?

Decomposition of 高

IDS Structure⿳亠口冋
高Full Character
=
亠tou2
top
口kou3
middle
冋jiong1
bottom
Exercise 1 of 3

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 高?

How to say high in Chinese

“high” in Chinese is高gāo

The character 高 (gāo) primarily means 'high' or 'tall', often used to describe physical height or elevation. It can also imply something that is above average in quality or intensity, such as a loud sound. In Chinese, it is common to use this character in various contexts, including discussions about height, status, or even volume.

When to use 高

Be cautious with the tone; 高 (gāo) is pronounced with a high level tone. It is often used in both formal and informal contexts, such as in the phrase '高兴' (happy), which is common in greetings. Learners might mistakenly use it inappropriately in phrases where a different word is more suitable, like mixing it with '长' (cháng) when referring to length versus height.

高 or something close to it

高 (gāo, high) vs 远 (yuǎn, far) — use 高 when referring to height or elevation, not distance.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 高 (gāo) with 低 (dī), which means 'low.' For example, saying '他很高' (He is very low) instead of '他很高' (He is very tall) reflects a common mix-up. Ensure you use the correct character and tone in context.

Write 高

高

Practice writing 高 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 高

高 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高,not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. It carries 7 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

那个女孩儿____高的个子,大大的眼睛,非常漂亮。

That girl has a tall figure and big eyes — very beautiful.

Example Sentences for 高 (14)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我需要将公司的最高层团结起来。

wǒ xū yào jiāng gōng sī de zuì gāo céng tuán jié qǐ lái。

I need to have the top people in this company pull together.
2
我觉得我们斗志高昂。

wǒ jué dé wǒ mén dǒu zhì gāo áng。

I thought that we had a lot of fight in us.
3
决定你人生高度的,不是你的才能,而是你的态度。

jué dìng nǐ rén shēng gāo dù de, , bù shì nǐ de cái, néng , ér shì nǐ de。

Your attitude, not your aptitude, will determine your altitude.--Zig Ziglar
4
这个晚上最让人高兴的就是精彩的焰火表演。

zhè gè wǎn shàng zuì ràng rén gāo xīng de jiù shì jīng cǎi de yàn huǒ biǎo yǎn。

The most pleasurable experience of the evening was the wonderful fireworks display.
5
许多学生并未做好接受高等教育的充分准备。

xǔ duō xué shēng bìng wèi zuò hǎo jiē shòu gāo děng jiào yù de chōng fēn zhǔn bèi。

Many students are not adequately prepared for higher education.
6
艾滋病病毒携带者的官方数字并不高。

ài zī bìng bìng dú xié dài zhě de guān fāng shù zì bìng bù gāo。

The official number of people carrying the AIDS virus is low.
7
从“绿色税收”得来的收入便可回过头来用于提高能效。

cóng“ “ lǜ sè shuì” shōu ” dé lái de shōu rù biàn kě huí guò tóu lái yòng yú tí gāo。

Revenues from "green taxes" could then be channelled back into energy efficiency.
8
高中时我怕你怕得要命。

gāo zhōng shí wǒ pà nǐ pà dé yào mìng。

In high school I was scared to death of you.
9
你好,伯纳德!见到你真高兴。

nǐ hǎo, , bó nà! dé ! jiàn dào nǐ zhēn。

Good day to you, Bernard! It's a positive delight to see you.
10
亲爱的内维尔,我真太为你高兴了。

qīn ài de nèi wéi ěr, , wǒ zhēn tài wéi nǐ gāo xīng。

Darling Neville, I couldn't be more pleased for you.
11
高先生是我的老师。

Gāo xiānsheng shì wǒ de lǎoshī.

Mr. Gao is my teacher.
12
这是高小姐的电话号码。

Zhè shì Gāo xiǎojiě de diànhuà hàomǎ.

This is Miss Gao's phone number.
13
高先生住在北京。

Gāo xiānsheng zhù zài Běijīng.

Mr. Gao lives in Beijing.
14
高经理今天不在办公室。

Gāo jīnglǐ jīntiān bù zài bàngōngshì.

Manager Gao is not in the office today.

Word Family of 高

Compounds34
搞gao3to do
敲qiao1to hit
稿gao3variant of 稿[gǎo]
膏gao1ointment
镐gao3stove; bright
鎬gao3stove; bright
犒kao4victory feast; to throw a banquet
嵩song1high, lofty; one of the five peaks in Hunan
槁gao3to wither; withered, rotten, dead
歊
蒿hao1mugwort, wormwood, Artemisia; to give off a scent
縞gao3plain white silk
篙gao1a pole used to punt a boat
嗃
塙
暠gao3daybreak; brilliant, bright
熇
碻
缟gao3plain white silk
翯
髇
髝
髞
傐
嵪
槀gao3draft, manuscript
滈
皜
禞
謞
髚
髛
髜
鰝
Words Containing This Character20
高兴gāoxìnghappy高興
高gāohigh
提高tígāoto raise
最高tallest
高中gāozhōngsenior high school
高度gāodùheight
高级gāojíhigh level高級
高速gāosùhigh speed
高校abbr. for 高等學校|高等学校
高手gāoshǒuexpert
高于gāoyúgreater than高於
高层gāocénghigh level高層
高潮gāocháohigh tide
高达Gundam, Japanese animation franchise高達
高尔夫golf (loanword)高爾夫
高考gāokǎo(Tw) entrance exam for senior government service posts (abbr. for 公務人員高等考試|公务人员高等考试)
高速公路gāosùgōnglùexpressway
身高shēngāo(a person's) height
高档gāodànghigh grade高檔
高等gāoděnghigher
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 搞 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 高

You can use 高 to describe someone or something's height, e.g., '这棵树很高' (This tree is very tall).

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