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茶 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
茶cháteaHSK 1, n, 9 strokes, radical 艹, rank #2028, Easy
茶chátea plantHSK 1, n, 9 strokes, radical 艹, rank #2028, Easy
茶chátea; tea leaves; tea plantHSK 1, n, 9 strokes, radical 艹, rank #2028, Easy
chá(cha2)cha T2
  1. 1tea
  2. 2tea plant
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March 24, 2026

茶chá(cha2)

The character 茶 (chá) refers to tea, a popular beverage made by steeping the leaves of the tea plant in hot water. It is commonly consumed in various cultures, particularly in China, where tea holds significant social and ceremonial importance.

Strokes9Radical艹Frequency#2028DifficultyEasy
Cultural note

Tea culture in China is rich and varied, with traditions such as Gongfu tea ceremonies that emphasize the art of tea brewing. Tea is often served to guests as a sign of hospitality.

Memory tip

Imagine a steaming cup of tea (茶) in your hand. The character looks like a tree (木) with a mouth (口) beneath it, suggesting the leaves of the tea plant are harvested and brewed to create the drink we love.

Meanings of 茶

chá(cha2)
1tea
2tea plant
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 茶 means.

About 茶

茶Simplified
9Strokes
艹Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#2028Frequency Rank
杯Measure Word
HSK 2.0L1HSK 3.0L1ElementaryTOCFLL1HSKKL1BCT✓CEFRA1

Podcast: 茶

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Podcast: 茶

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AI study notes for 茶

Quick Contrast

茶 (chá, tea) vs 咖啡 (kāfēi, coffee) — choose 茶 when referring to the beverage made from tea leaves, not the coffee made from coffee beans.

Usage Notes

Be careful with tone; chá is pronounced with a rising tone, which is essential for meaning. Common collocations include 'green tea' (绿茶 lǜchá) and 'black tea' (红茶 hóngchá). In informal settings, you might hear it used casually, but in formal contexts, it may refer to tea ceremonies.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 1 word, 茶 connects to other basic vocabulary related to food and drink. Focus on pronunciation and recognizing it in common phrases, as it's frequently used in conversations about meals.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 茶 (chá) with other similar-sounding words. For example, saying 'chā' (叉 - fork) instead of 'chá' can lead to misunderstandings. Always practice the correct tone to avoid these errors.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 茶

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Etymology of 茶

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 艹 represents the meaning and 余 represents the sound.

Memory hint

plant

Semantic (meaning)艹
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 茶?

Decomposition of 茶

IDS Structure⿱艹⿱人木
茶Full character
=
艹cao3
top
人ren2
top
木Mu4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 3

Parts

Which of these is part of 茶?

How to say tea in Chinese

“tea” in Chinese is茶chá

The character 茶 (chá) refers to tea, a popular beverage made by steeping the leaves of the tea plant in hot water. It is commonly consumed in various cultures, particularly in China, where tea holds significant social and ceremonial importance.

When to use 茶

Be careful with tone; chá is pronounced with a rising tone, which is essential for meaning. Common collocations include 'green tea' (绿茶 lǜchá) and 'black tea' (红茶 hóngchá). In informal settings, you might hear it used casually, but in formal contexts, it may refer to tea ceremonies.

茶 or something close to it

茶 (chá, tea) vs 咖啡 (kāfēi, coffee) — choose 茶 when referring to the beverage made from tea leaves, not the coffee made from coffee beans.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 茶 (chá) with other similar-sounding words. For example, saying 'chā' (叉 - fork) instead of 'chá' can lead to misunderstandings. Always practice the correct tone to avoid these errors.

Write 茶

茶

Practice writing 茶 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 茶

茶 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

她也喜欢喝____。

She also likes drinking tea.

Example sentences for 茶 (15)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
伯爵茶、大吉岭茶和茉莉花茶是最畅销的几种传统茶叶。

bà jué chá、 dà jí lǐng chá hé mòlì huā chá shì zuì chàngxiāo de jǐ zhǒng chuántǒng cháyè。

Earl Grey, Darjeeling and Jasmine are best-selling traditional teas.
2
喝下午茶的时候,维多利亚与其夫君艾伯特亲王表演了二重唱。

hē xiàwǔ chá de shíhou, wéi duō lì yà yǔqí fū jūn ài bà tè qīn wáng biǎoyǎn le èr zhòng chàng。

At tea-time, Victoria sang duets with her Consort, Prince Albert.
3
我们这一系列的药草茶不含防腐剂、色素以及人工调味品。

wǒmen zhè yíxìliè de yào cǎo chá bù hán fáng fǔ jì、 sè sù yǐjí réngōng tiáowèi pǐn。

Our range of herbal teas contain no preservatives, colourings or artificial flavourings.
4
用贮藏的一罐炼乳为茶添加了甜味。

yòng zhùcáng de yī guàn liàn rǔ wèi chá tiānjiā le tián wèi。

The tea was sweetened with a hoarded tin of condensed milk.
5
他只求一杯清茶、片刻小憩。

tā zhī qiú yī bēi qīng chá、 piànkè xiǎo qì。

All he wanted was a cup of tea and a sit-down.
6
他开始在画廊做扫地沏茶的工作。

tā kāishǐ zài huà láng zuò sǎo dì qīchá de gōngzuò。

He started working for a gallery sweeping up and making the tea.
7
我喝了杯有股柴油味的茶。

wǒ hē le bēi yǒu gǔ cháiyóu wèi de chá。

I drank a cup of tea that tasted of diesel.
8
煤火烧得正旺,上面的铁茶壶嘶嘶地响个不停。

méi huǒ shāo de zhèng wàng, shàngmiàn de tiě cháhú sī sī dì xiǎng gè bùtíng。

The iron teakettle was hissing splendidly over live coals.
9
四五个男人在喝保温瓶里的茶水。

sì wǔ gè nánrén zài hē bǎo Wēn píng lǐ de chá shuǐ。

Four or five men were drinking tea from flasks.
10
“要茶吗?”——“好的,谢谢。”

“ yào chá ma?”——“ hǎode, xièxie。”

"Tea?" — "Yes, please."
11
我每天早上都喝杯绿茶。

Wǒ měitiān zǎoshang dōu hē bēi lǜchá.

I drink a cup of green tea every morning.
12
你想喝茶还是咖啡?

Nǐ xiǎng hē chá háishì kāfēi?

Do you want tea or coffee?
13
这家店的红茶很好喝。

Zhè jiā diàn de hóngchá hěn hǎohē.

The black tea at this shop is very good.
14
妈妈正在厨房泡茶。

Māma zhèngzài chúfáng pàochá.

Mom is making tea in the kitchen.
15
我喜欢每天早上喝一杯热茶。

Wǒ xǐhuān měitiān zǎoshang hē yī bēi rè chá.

I like to drink a cup of hot tea every morning.

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Cultural Notes for 茶

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In Western cultures, tea is often seen as a casual beverage, while in China, it can symbolize respect, tradition, and social connection.

Word Family of 茶

Compounds3
搽cháto wipe, to smear, to rub, to anoint
嗏chā
瑹shū
Words containing this character20
茶chátea
喝茶hēcháto drink tea
茶叶cháyètea茶葉
奶茶nǎichámilk tea
绿茶lǜchágreen tea綠茶
茶杯chábēiteacup
红茶hóngcháblack tea紅茶
茶几chájīsmall side table
茶馆cháguǎnteahouse茶館
茶水cháshuǐtea prepared in large quantity using inexpensive tea leaves
茶壶cháhúteapot茶壺
茶会cháhuìtea party茶會
泡茶pàocháto make tea
饮茶yǐncháto have tea and refreshments飲茶
茶话会cháhuàhuìtea party茶話會
普洱茶pǔ’ěrcháPu'er tea from the Pu'er region of Yunnan
茶具chájùtea set
茶点chádiǎntea and cake茶點
茶楼chálóutearoom茶樓
花茶huācháscented tea
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 茶

What does 搽 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 茶

Common types include 绿茶 (lǜchá - green tea), 红茶 (hóngchá - black tea), and 花茶 (huāchá - flower tea).

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