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椅 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
椅yǐchairHSK 1, ng, 12 strokes, radical 木, rank #9830, Easy
椅yǐchair, seatHSK 1, ng, 12 strokes, radical 木, rank #9830, Easy
yǐ(yi3)yi T3
  1. 1chair
  2. 2chair, seat
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

椅yǐ(yi3)

The character 椅 (yǐ) refers to a chair or seat, typically used for sitting. This term is commonly encountered in contexts related to furniture, seating arrangements, and discussions about comfort or interior design.

Strokes12Radical木Frequency#9830DifficultyEasy
Cultural note

In traditional Chinese culture, the type of chair can signify status and role in social gatherings, with certain chairs used in formal settings like tea ceremonies. The design of chairs may also reflect the aesthetics of Chinese craftsmanship.

Memory tip

Imagine a chair (椅) made from a tree (木). The character has the tree radical (木) on the left, suggesting it's made of wood. You can remember 'yǐ' by thinking of 'you' sitting on this wooden chair.

Meanings of 椅

yǐ(yi3)
1chair
2chair, seat
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 椅 means.

About 椅

椅Simplified
12Strokes
木Radical
名语素míngcínoun root (n.root)Part of Speech
#9830Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L1

Podcast: 椅

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Podcast: 椅

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AI study notes for 椅

Quick Contrast

椅 (chair) vs 沙发 (sofa) — use 椅 when referring specifically to a chair, while 沙发 indicates a larger seating option for multiple people.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 椅 with other similar characters like 桌 (zhuō), which means table. The word is generally informal, but can be used in various settings, including homes and offices. Common collocations include 椅子 (yǐzi), meaning 'chair'.

HSK Study Tips

Though not explicitly categorized in HSK levels, 椅 is useful for HSK 2 learners who are expanding their vocabulary related to furniture. Students should focus on recognizing similar characters and their radicals.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 椅子 (yǐzi) in formal contexts when 椅 (yǐ) is more appropriate. For example, saying '我坐在椅子上' (Wǒ zuò zài yǐzi shàng) instead of '我坐在椅上' can sound overly casual.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 椅

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Etymology of 椅

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 木 represents the meaning and 奇 represents the sound.

Memory hint

wood

Semantic (meaning)木
+
Phonetic (sound)奇
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

椅 = 木 + 奇. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 椅

IDS Structure⿰木奇
椅Full character
=
木Mu4
left
奇ji1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 椅?

How to say chair in Chinese

“chair” in Chinese is椅yǐ

The character 椅 (yǐ) refers to a chair or seat, typically used for sitting. This term is commonly encountered in contexts related to furniture, seating arrangements, and discussions about comfort or interior design.

When to use 椅

Be careful not to confuse 椅 with other similar characters like 桌 (zhuō), which means table. The word is generally informal, but can be used in various settings, including homes and offices. Common collocations include 椅子 (yǐzi), meaning 'chair'.

椅 or something close to it

椅 (chair) vs 沙发 (sofa) — use 椅 when referring specifically to a chair, while 沙发 indicates a larger seating option for multiple people.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mistakenly use 椅子 (yǐzi) in formal contexts when 椅 (yǐ) is more appropriate. For example, saying '我坐在椅子上' (Wǒ zuò zài yǐzi shàng) instead of '我坐在椅上' can sound overly casual.

Write 椅

椅

Practice writing 椅 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 椅

椅 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

猫在____子下。

The cat is under the chair.

Example sentences for 椅 (22)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我踉踉跄跄地,不得不抓住一把椅子稳住自己。

wǒ liáng liáng qiāng qiāng dì, bùdébù zhuāzhù yī bǎ yǐzi wěn zhù zìjǐ。

I staggered and had to clutch at a chair for support.
2
这张图片中的铁艺藤椅要价125英镑。

zhè zhāng túpiàn zhōng de tiě yì téngyǐ yào jià125 yīngbàng。

The rattan and wrought-iron chair pictured here costs £
3
儿童汽车坐椅一周的租金才10英镑。

értóng qìchē zuò yǐ yī zhōu de zūjīn cái10 yīngbàng。

Child car seats only cost about £10 a week to hire.
4
拉梅什把椅背调低,倚在上面吸烟。

lā méi shén bǎ yǐ bēi diào dī, yǐ zài shàngmiàn xīyān。

Ramesh had reclined his seat and was lying back smoking.
5
我们非常拘谨地坐在长椅的两头。

wǒmen fēicháng jū jǐn dì zuò zài cháng yǐ de liǎng tóu。

We sat primly at either end of a long settee.
6
塑料面椅子的四角上有几道小裂缝。

sùliào miàn yǐzi de sì jiǎo shàng yǒu jǐ dào xiǎo lièfèng。

The plastic-covered seat has a few small splits around the corners.
7
她像个顽皮的孩子似的,坐在椅子上来回摇晃。

tā xiàng gè wánpí de háizi shìde, zuò zài yǐzi shànglái huí yáohuàng。

She rocks back and forth on her chair like a mischievous child.
8
只负责安装好汽车座椅吗?

zhī fùzé ānzhuāng hǎo qìchē zuò yǐ ma?

Does responsibility end at the fitting of car seats?
9
他们摆好会议的坐椅,每排十把椅子.

tāmen bǎi hǎo huìyì de zuò yǐ, měi pái shí bǎ yǐzi.

They set out the chairs for the meeting in rows of ten.
10
那个人可以比较轻松地从轮椅上移到座位上。

nàge rén kěyǐ bǐjiào qīngsōng dì cóng lúnyǐ shàng yí dào zuòwèi shàng。

The person can transfer from wheelchair to seat with relative ease.
11
我喜欢这个椅子,很舒服。

Wǒ xǐhuān zhège yǐzi, hěn shūfú.

I like this chair, it's very comfortable.
12
他坐在椅子上看书。

Tā zuò zài yǐzi shàng kàn shū.

He is sitting on the chair reading a book.
13
教室里有很多椅子。

Jiàoshì lǐ yǒu hěn duō yǐzi.

There are many chairs in the classroom.
14
请给我一把椅子。

Qǐng gěi wǒ yì bǎ yǐzi.

Please give me a chair.
15
我需要买一把新椅子。

Wǒ xūyào mǎi yī bǎ xīn yǐzi.

I need to buy a new chair.
16
他把椅子放在桌子旁边。

Tā bǎ yǐzi fàng zài zhuōzi pángbiān.

He put the chair next to the table.
17
我喜欢这个椅子,很舒服。

Wǒ xǐhuān zhège yǐzi, hěn shūfú.

I like this chair, it's very comfortable.
18
他坐在椅子上看书。

Tā zuò zài yǐzi shàng kàn shū.

He is sitting on the chair reading a book.
19
教室里有很多椅子。

Jiàoshì lǐ yǒu hěn duō yǐzi.

There are many chairs in the classroom.
20
请给我一把椅子。

Qǐng gěi wǒ yì bǎ yǐzi.

Please give me a chair.
21
我需要买一把新椅子。

Wǒ xūyào mǎi yī bǎ xīn yǐzi.

I need to buy a new chair.
22
他把椅子放在桌子旁边。

Tā bǎ yǐzi fàng zài zhuōzi pángbiān.

He put the chair next to the table.

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Word Family of 椅

Words containing this character15
椅子yǐzichair
椅yǐchair
轮椅lúnyǐwheelchair輪椅
座椅zuòyǐseat
长椅chángyǐbench長椅
躺椅tǎngyǐdeck chair
椅背yǐbèithe back of a chair
摇椅yáoyǐrocking chair搖椅
睡椅shuìyǐcouch
藤椅téngyǐrattan chair
转椅zhuànyǐswivel chair轉椅
折叠椅zhédiéyǐfolding chair折疊椅
桌椅板凳zhuōyǐbǎndèngchairs and tables
坐椅zuòyǐseat
扶手椅fúshǒuyǐarmchair
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 椅

What does 椅子 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 椅

You would say '一把椅子' (yī bǎ yǐzi), where '把' is a measure word for chairs.

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