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诚 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
chénghonestHSK 5, a, 8 strokes, radical 讠, rank #14634, Hard
chéngsincereHSK 5, a, 8 strokes, radical 讠, rank #14634, Hard
chéngtrueHSK 5, a, 8 strokes, radical 讠, rank #14634, Hard
chénghonest, sincere, true; actually, reallyHSK 5, a, 8 strokes, radical 讠, rank #14634, Hard
chéng(cheng2) T2
  1. 1honest
  2. 2sincere
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(誠)chéng(cheng2)

The character 诚 (chéng) means honest, sincere, or true. It is often used to describe someone who is genuine and trustworthy, and it reflects a core value in Chinese culture where sincerity is highly regarded. It can also imply authenticity in one's actions and words.

Strokes8RadicalFrequency#14634DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, 诚 is a foundational virtue in Confucianism, emphasizing the importance of being sincere in relationships and business. This character is often seen in sayings and proverbs that highlight the value of honesty.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'cheng' (sounds like 'change') where a person transforms into their true self, shedding dishonesty like old skin. The character 诚 consists of the radical for 'speak' (言) and the component for 'complete' (成), suggesting that true speech is complete and honest.

Meanings of 诚

chéng(cheng2)
1honest
2sincere
Exercise 1 of 3

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 诚

Simplified
Traditional
8Strokes
Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#14634Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L5

Podcast: 诚

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Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 诚

Quick Contrast

诚 (chéng, honest) vs 真 (zhēn, true) — use 诚 when emphasizing sincerity in character, while 真 focuses more on factual truth.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a 'cheng' (sounds like 'change') where a person transforms into their true self, shedding dishonesty like old skin. The character 诚 consists of the radical for 'speak' (言) and the component for 'complete' (成), suggesting that true speech is complete and honest.

Usage Notes

When using 诚, it's important to note that it is often paired with other words to form phrases like 诚实 (chéngshí, honest) and 诚意 (chéngyì, sincerity). Common mistakes include confusing it with similar-sounding characters that do not convey the same meaning, so careful attention to tone is essential.

HSK Study Tips

While 诚 is not currently listed in HSK levels, learners should focus on its usage in contexts related to trust and sincerity. It connects well with other HSK vocabulary regarding emotions and interpersonal relationships, such as 爱 (love) and 信任 (trust).

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, 诚 is a foundational virtue in Confucianism, emphasizing the importance of being sincere in relationships and business. This character is often seen in sayings and proverbs that highlight the value of honesty.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 诚 with similar characters like 成 (chéng, to become), which can lead to incorrect usage. For example, saying '我很成' (wǒ hěn chéng) instead of '我很诚' (wǒ hěn chéng) to mean 'I am very honest' is incorrect.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 诚

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Etymology of 诚

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 讠 represents the meaning and 成 represents the sound. Simplified form of 誠.

Memory Hint

speech

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 诚?

Decomposition of 诚

IDS Structure⿰讠成
Full Character
=
yan2
left
Cheng2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 诚?

Write 诚

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 诚

诚 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高,not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 2

Complete the Sentence

就是说,他是一个不____实的人。

In other words, he is a dishonest person.

Common Confusions with 诚

vs
chéng

Same pronunciation but different meanings.

vs
chéng

Same pronunciation but different meanings.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "honest"?

or

Usage Notes for 诚

Confusion with SynonymsCommon Error

Learners might confuse 诚 with similar words like 真 (true) and 实 (real). It's important to understand their subtle differences in context.

1

他是一个诚实的人。

He is an honest person.

2

这是真的。

This is true.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill in the Blank

他是一个____实的人。

He is an honest person.

Example Sentences for 诚 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我感谢他们长期以来忠诚的效力。

wǒ gǎn xiè tā mén cháng qī yǐ lái zhōng chéng de xiào lì。

I thanked them for their long and loyal service.
2
他们将孩子培养成了虔诚的基督教徒。

tā mén jiāng hái zǐ péi yǎng chéng le qián chéng de jī dū jiào tú。

They brought up their children to be God-fearing Christians.
3
她凝视着他的眼睛,一脸诚恳。

tā níng shì zháo tā de yǎn jīng, , yī liǎn chéng。

Her eyes stared into his with an expression of absolute honesty.
4
这个电话是一位绅士打来的,他似乎非常诚恳。

zhè gè diàn huà shì yī wèi shēn shì dǎ lái de, , tā sì hū fēi cháng chéng。

I got this phone call from a gentleman, who seemed sincere enough.
5
他虔诚地跪在床边。

tā qián chéng dì guì zài chuáng biān。

He was kneeling by his bed in an attitude of devotion.
6
要有勇气对自己坦诚,同时对别人也要开诚布公。

yào yǒu yǒng qì duì zì jǐ tǎn chéng, , tóng shí duì bié rén yě yào kāi chéng bù。

Have the courage to be honest with yourself and about yourself.
7
她是个虔诚的基督徒,对工作全身心投入。

tā shì gè qián chéng de jī dū tú, , duì gōng zuò quán shēn xīn tóu。

She was a very strict Christian who was married to her job.
8
普里莫·德里韦拉本人是个仁慈而真诚的家长式人物。

pǔ lǐ mò· · dé lǐ wéi lā běn rén shì gè rén cí ér zhēn chéng de jiā cháng shì rén。

Primo de Rivera himself was a benevolent and sincere paternalist.
9
康蒂跪下来虔诚地用手在胸前画了个十字。

kāng dì guì xià lái qián chéng dì yòng shǒu zài xiōng qián huà le gè shí zì。

Conti kneeled and crossed himself piously.
10
他的长相非常孩子气,显得性情很好且诚实坦率.

tā de cháng xiāng fēi cháng hái zǐ qì, , xiǎn dé xìng qíng hěn hǎo qiě chéng shí tǎn.

His classic boyish looks seemed to proclaim his good humour and openness.

Cultural Notes for 诚

💡Did you know?

In Chinese culture, being 诚 (honest) is highly valued. It reflects not only on personal integrity but also on family and societal reputation. Honesty is often seen as a foundational virtue for building trust in relationships.

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, 诚 is a foundational virtue in Confucianism, emphasizing the importance of being sincere in relationships and business. This character is often seen in sayings and proverbs that highlight the value of honesty.

📜Proverb

There is a famous Chinese proverb: "诚实是最好的政策" (Honesty is the best policy). This saying highlights the importance of being truthful in all aspects of life.

Word Family of 诚

Words Containing This Character20
chéngsincere
诚实chéngshíhonest誠實
忠诚zhōngchéngdevoted忠誠
真诚zhēnchéngtrue真誠
坦诚tǎnchéngcandid坦誠
虔诚qiánchéngpious虔誠
诚意chéngyìsincerity誠意
诚恳chéngkěnsincere誠懇
诚挚chéngzhìsincere誠摯
开诚布公plain speaking開誠布公
诚心sincerity誠心
李嘉诚Sir Li Ka-shing (1928-), Hong Kong businessman李嘉誠
诚信chéngxìngenuine誠信
诚然indeed誠然
热诚devotion熱誠
诚心诚意chéngxīnchéngyìearnestly and sincerely (idiom); with all sincerity誠心誠意
投诚to defect投誠
竭诚wholeheartedly竭誠
诚惶诚恐in fear and trepidation (idiom); in reverence before your majesty (court formula of humility)誠惶誠恐
坦诚相见to trust one another fully坦誠相見
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 诚 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 诚

Honesty, represented by the character 诚 (chéng), is a fundamental value in Chinese culture. It reflects the importance of trust and integrity in personal relationships and business dealings. Demonstrating sincerity often leads to stronger connections and mutual respect.