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燎 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
liáoto burn, to light; street lamp; signal firezg, 16 strokes, radical 火, rank #50095, Very Hard
liáoto singeunknown, 16 strokes, radical 火, rank #50095, Very Hard
liáoto set afireunknown, 16 strokes, radical 火, rank #50095, Very Hard
liǎoto burn, to light; street lamp; signal firezg, 16 strokes, radical 火, rank #50095, Very Hard
liǎoto singeunknown, 16 strokes, radical 火, rank #50095, Very Hard
liǎoto set afireunknown, 16 strokes, radical 火, rank #50095, Very Hard
liáo(liao2)
primary
T2
  1. 1to burn, to light; street lamp; signal fire
  2. 2to singe
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
liáo(liao2)

The character 燎 (liáo) refers to the act of burning or lighting something, often in a more intense or uncontrolled manner. It can also denote a signal fire or a street lamp. This character is commonly used in contexts related to fire, such as cooking, signaling, or even describing the effects of a fire on an object.

Strokes16RadicalFrequency#50095DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, fire has both practical uses and symbolic meanings, often associated with warmth, life, and purification. The character 燎 can evoke imagery of ancient signal fires used for communication between tribes or armies.

Memory Tip

Imagine a fierce fire (火) lighting up the night sky like a street lamp (灯), guiding travelers. The character 燎 combines the fire radical (火) with a component that suggests illumination, helping you remember that it involves burning and lighting.

Meanings of 燎

liáo(liao2)
primary
1to burn, to light; street lamp; signal fire
2to singe
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 燎

Simplified
16Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 燎

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AI Study Notes for 燎

Quick Contrast

燃 (rán) - use 燎 for more intense or uncontrolled burning, while 燃 is for general burning or combustion.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a fierce fire (火) lighting up the night sky like a street lamp (灯), guiding travelers. The character 燎 combines the fire radical (火) with a component that suggests illumination, helping you remember that it involves burning and lighting.

Usage Notes

Beware of using 燎 in overly formal contexts, as it can sound quite intense. It is often used in everyday conversation about fire, but might not be suitable for technical discussions about fire safety. Common collocations include 燎原 (liáoyuán), meaning to spread like fire.

HSK Study Tips

Although 燎 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it connects with other fire-related words such as 火 (huǒ - fire) and 燃 (rán - to burn). Students should focus on recognizing the fire radical and understanding its usage in various contexts.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, fire has both practical uses and symbolic meanings, often associated with warmth, life, and purification. The character 燎 can evoke imagery of ancient signal fires used for communication between tribes or armies.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 燎 with similar characters like 烧 (shāo - to burn) or 燃 (rán - to ignite), which have different nuances. For example, using 燎 to describe cooking might be incorrect; it's better to use 烧 in that context.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 燎

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Etymology of 燎

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 火 represents the meaning and 尞 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

fire

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 燎?

Decomposition of 燎

IDS Structure⿰火尞
Full Character
=
Huo3
left
liao4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 燎?

Write 燎

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 燎

燎 carries 3 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 3

Complete the Sentence

他点烟时把头发给____了。

He singed his hair as he tried to light his cigarette.

Example Sentences for 燎 (2)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
他点烟时把头发给燎了。

tā diǎn yān shí bǎ tóu fā gěi liáo le。

He singed his hair as he tried to light his cigarette.
2
马丁内兹汗水都流进了眼里, 心里毛焦火燎的.

mǎ dīng nèi zī hàn shuǐ dū liú jìn le yǎn lǐ, , xīn lǐ máo jiāo huǒ liáo.

The sweat ran into Martiner's eyes. He was irritable and impatient.

Cultural Notes for 燎

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese culture, fire has both practical uses and symbolic meanings, often associated with warmth, life, and purification. The character 燎 can evoke imagery of ancient signal fires used for communication between tribes or armies.

Word Family of 燎

Words Containing This Character5
燎原to start a prairie fire
liáoto burn
心急火燎to burn with anxiety
烟熏火燎smoke and baking fire (idiom); surrounded by flames and smoke煙燻火燎
火烧火燎restless with anxiety火燒火燎
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 燎原 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 燎

In everyday conversation, 燎 usually refers to burning or lighting something, like starting a fire or using a street lamp.