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宛 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
宛wǎnsurname Wanunknown, 8 strokes, radical 宀, rank #47554, Very Hard
宛wǎnto seem; as if; crookednr, 8 strokes, radical 宀, rank #47554, Very Hard
wǎn(Wan3)wan T3
  1. 1surname Wan
  2. 2to seem; as if; crooked
Also a Chinese surname, Wan — see the Surname Dictionary
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

宛wǎn(Wan3)

The character 宛 (wǎn) conveys the sense of something seeming or appearing in a certain way. It can also imply a certain crookedness or deviation, and is used in contexts where one describes how something looks or feels, often in a figurative sense. Additionally, 宛 is recognized as a surname in Chinese culture.

Strokes8Radical宀Frequency#47554DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In ancient Chinese poetry, the term 宛 is often used to describe beauty or elegance, reflecting the importance of aesthetics in Chinese literature and art. It embodies the subtlety with which Chinese culture approaches beauty and perception.

Memory Tip

Imagine a winding river that seems to twist and turn (the meaning of 'crooked') through a serene landscape. The character 宛 looks like a river (the curved part) flowing with grace, reminding you of its meaning and the sound 'wǎn'—like the gentle waves of water.

Meanings of 宛

wǎn(Wan3)
1to seem; as if; crooked
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 宛 means.

About 宛

宛Simplified
8Strokes
宀Radical
人名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 宛

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Podcast: 宛

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AI Study Notes for 宛

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 宛 with similar-sounding characters; pay attention to its specific meaning of seeming or appearing. It's more commonly used in literary or formal contexts, so avoid using it in casual conversations unless appropriate. Watch for the third tone, as mispronouncing it can lead to confusion with other words.

HSK Study Tips

Although 宛 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it connects well with other descriptive characters at a similar level, such as 明 (bright) and 直 (straight). Focus on understanding its nuances in expressions and practice using it in sentences to enhance your descriptive language skills.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 宛 with the character 碗 (wǎn, bowl) due to similar pronunciation. Remember, 宛 relates to appearance, while 碗 refers to a dish. Another common mistake is using 宛 in informal settings, where simpler expressions would be more appropriate.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 宛

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Etymology of 宛

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 宀 represents the meaning and 夗 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

roof

Semantic (meaning)宀
+
Phonetic (sound)夗
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

宛 = 宀 + 夗. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 宛

IDS Structure⿱宀夗
宛Full Character
=
宀gai4
top
夗yuan4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 宛?

How to say surname Wan in Chinese

“surname Wan” in Chinese is宛wǎn

The character 宛 (wǎn) conveys the sense of something seeming or appearing in a certain way. It can also imply a certain crookedness or deviation, and is used in contexts where one describes how something looks or feels, often in a figurative sense. Additionally, 宛 is recognized as a surname in Chinese culture.

When to use 宛

Learners often confuse 宛 with similar-sounding characters; pay attention to its specific meaning of seeming or appearing. It's more commonly used in literary or formal contexts, so avoid using it in casual conversations unless appropriate. Watch for the third tone, as mispronouncing it can lead to confusion with other words.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 宛 with the character 碗 (wǎn, bowl) due to similar pronunciation. Remember, 宛 relates to appearance, while 碗 refers to a dish. Another common mistake is using 宛 in informal settings, where simpler expressions would be more appropriate.

Write 宛

宛

Practice writing 宛 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 宛

宛 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

立陶____人开始意识到物资日益匮乏。

Lithuanians are waking up to a world of increasing shortages.

Example Sentences for 宛 (4)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
立陶宛人开始意识到物资日益匮乏。

lì táo wǎn rén kāi shǐ yì shí dào wù zī rì yì kuì fá。

Lithuanians are waking up to a world of increasing shortages.
2
很多立陶宛人对该决定是否明智表示了怀疑。

hěn duō lì táo wǎn rén duì gāi jué dìng shì fǒu míng zhì biǎo shì le huái yí。

Many Lithuanians have expressed doubts about the wisdom of the decision.
3
在她躯干的前方, 宛如一朵玫瑰缀在长长的枝条上.

zài tā qū gān de qián fāng, , wǎn rú yī duǒ méi guī zhuì zài cháng cháng de zhī tiáo.

Straight ahead of her, as though it were a rose on a stem.
4
我的目光恰好又落在她那块表盘硕大无朋 、 宛如计秒器的手表上.

wǒ de mù guāng qià hǎo yòu luò zài tā nà kuài biǎo pán shuò dà wú péng、 、 wǎn rú jì miǎo qì de shǒu biǎo.

I happened to be looking at her enormous - faced, chronographic - looking wrist - watch again.

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Word Family of 宛

Words Containing This Character8
宛如to be just like
立陶宛Lithuania
宛若to be just like
宛wǎnwinding
立陶宛人Lithuanian (person)
宛然as if
宛转sinuous宛轉
宛城区Wancheng district of Nanyang city 南陽|南阳[Nán​yáng], Henan宛城區
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 宛

What does 宛如 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 宛

You can use 宛 in sentences like '这幅画宛如真品' (This painting seems like an original).

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