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宥 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
宥yòuto forgive, to pardon, to indulgeg, 9 strokes, radical 宀, rank #41627, Very Hard
宥yòuto helpunknown, 9 strokes, radical 宀, rank #41627, Very Hard
宥yòuprofoundunknown, 9 strokes, radical 宀, rank #41627, Very Hard
yòu(you4)you T4
  1. 1to forgive, to pardon, to indulge
  2. 2to help
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March 24, 2026

宥yòu(you4)

The character 宥 (yòu) means to forgive or pardon someone for their wrongdoings and can also imply indulgence or leniency. It is often used in contexts where one person is showing mercy or compassion towards another, particularly in interpersonal relationships or moral discussions.

Strokes9Radical宀Frequency#41627DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

The concept of forgiveness is significant in Chinese culture, often associated with Confucian values that emphasize harmony and reconciliation in relationships. 宥 reflects the cultural importance placed on understanding and compassion towards others.

Memory Tip

Imagine a kind person in a house (the radical 宀 represents a roof) who opens the door with a forgiving smile (the character's shape suggests an open space for forgiveness). This person says 'yòu' as they embrace someone who has made a mistake, symbolizing the act of forgiving.

Meanings of 宥

yòu(you4)
1to forgive, to pardon, to indulge
2to help
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 宥

宥Simplified
9Strokes
宀Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 宥

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Podcast: 宥

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AI Study Notes for 宥

Quick Contrast

宽 (kuān, to broaden/expand) — use 宥 when emphasizing forgiveness or leniency, while 宽 focuses on the idea of being broad or generous in a physical or metaphorical sense.

Usage Notes

When using 宥, be mindful of its formal tone; it is typically used in serious contexts rather than casual conversations. Avoid confusing it with similar-sounding words that denote different meanings, like '有' (yǒu), which means 'to have'. Common collocations include 宥恕 (yòu shù, to pardon) and 宥免 (yòu miǎn, to forgive).

HSK Study Tips

Although 宥 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, it can be connected to HSK Level 3 words like 原谅 (yuán liàng, to forgive) and 允许 (yǔn xǔ, to allow), which also deal with forgiveness and acceptance. Focus on recognizing its context in moral discussions to enhance understanding.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 宥 with similar sounding characters like 有 (yǒu), leading to misunderstandings. For example, saying '我有你' (wǒ yǒu nǐ, I have you) instead of '我宥你' (wǒ yòu nǐ, I forgive you) changes the meaning entirely.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 宥

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Etymology of 宥

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

roof

Semantic (meaning)宀
+
Phonetic (sound)有
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

宥 = 宀 + 有. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 宥

IDS Structure⿱宀有
宥Full Character
=
宀gai4
top
有you3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 宥?

How to say to forgive, to pardon, to indulge in Chinese

“to forgive, to pardon, to indulge” in Chinese is宥yòu

The character 宥 (yòu) means to forgive or pardon someone for their wrongdoings and can also imply indulgence or leniency. It is often used in contexts where one person is showing mercy or compassion towards another, particularly in interpersonal relationships or moral discussions.

When to use 宥

When using 宥, be mindful of its formal tone; it is typically used in serious contexts rather than casual conversations. Avoid confusing it with similar-sounding words that denote different meanings, like '有' (yǒu), which means 'to have'. Common collocations include 宥恕 (yòu shù, to pardon) and 宥免 (yòu miǎn, to forgive).

宥 or something close to it

宽 (kuān, to broaden/expand) — use 宥 when emphasizing forgiveness or leniency, while 宽 focuses on the idea of being broad or generous in a physical or metaphorical sense.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 宥 with similar sounding characters like 有 (yǒu), leading to misunderstandings. For example, saying '我有你' (wǒ yǒu nǐ, I have you) instead of '我宥你' (wǒ yòu nǐ, I forgive you) changes the meaning entirely.

Write 宥

宥

Practice writing 宥 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 宥

Words Containing This Character1
宥yòuto help

Frequently Asked Questions about 宥

It is pronounced as 'yòu', with a falling tone.

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