unknown, 8 strokes, radical 宀, rank #45227, Very Hard
宕
dàng
put off
unknown, 8 strokes, radical 宀, rank #45227, Very Hard
dàng(dang4) T4
1quarry; cave dwelling; to put someone off
2dissipated
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March 24, 2026
宕dàng(dang4)
The character 宕 (dàng) primarily refers to a quarry or cave dwelling, indicating a place where stone is extracted or where people might live in caves. It can also imply a sense of dissipation or being put off from a task, often used in a figurative context. This character is less commonly used in everyday conversation but can appear in literary or historical texts.
Strokes8Radical宀Frequency#45227DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note
In ancient China, cave dwellings were common in certain regions, particularly in areas like the Loess Plateau, where people would carve out homes from the earth. This character connects to the historical practices of using natural formations for shelter.
Memory Tip
Imagine a 'dungeon' (dàng sounds like 'dung' which relates to caves) where people dig for precious stones. The character 宕 has a roof (宀) representing shelter, combined with the radical for 'big' (大), suggesting a large space like a cave or quarry.
Meanings of 宕
dàng(dang4)
1quarry; cave dwelling; to put someone off
2dissipated
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
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About 宕
宕Simplified
8Strokes
宀Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
Podcast: 宕
Podcast: 宕
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AI Study Notes for 宕
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a 'dungeon' (dàng sounds like 'dung' which relates to caves) where people dig for precious stones. The character 宕 has a roof (宀) representing shelter, combined with the radical for 'big' (大), suggesting a large space like a cave or quarry.
Usage Notes
This character is typically used in more formal or literary contexts, so it may not be appropriate for casual conversations. Be cautious of its usage when discussing mining or geological topics, as it can have specific connotations. Common collocations include references to geological features or historical cave dwellings.
HSK Study Tips
While 宕 is not on the official HSK list, it can be useful to learners at higher levels (HSK 5 and above) who are exploring more niche vocabulary. Focus on the context of mining and architecture, as this will help in understanding its usage in literature or historical discussions.
Cultural Note
In ancient China, cave dwellings were common in certain regions, particularly in areas like the Loess Plateau, where people would carve out homes from the earth. This character connects to the historical practices of using natural formations for shelter.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 宕 with similar-sounding characters or incorrectly use it in casual conversation. For example, saying 宕 when referring to a simple cave or house instead of using more common terminology like 洞 (dòng) for cave can lead to confusion.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 宕
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Grammar Patterns of 宕
宕 carries 3 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.
Exercise 1 of 2
Complete the Sentence
有好多年,那对夫妻跌____起伏的关系总是登上报纸头条。
For years, the couple's tempestuous relationship made the headlines.
Alan had led a very chequered past and had been to prison lots of times.
Cultural Notes for 宕
🏮Cultural insight
In ancient China, cave dwellings were common in certain regions, particularly in areas like the Loess Plateau, where people would carve out homes from the earth. This character connects to the historical practices of using natural formations for shelter.
Word Family of 宕
Words Containing This Character8
宕dàngput off
跌宕uninhibited
延宕to postpone
宕昌Dangchang county in Longnan 隴南|陇南[Lǒngnán], Gansu
宕昌县Dangchang county in Longnan 隴南|陇南[Lǒngnán], Gansu宕昌縣
推宕to postpone
拖宕to delay
跌宕昭彰free
Exercise 1 of 4
Compound Meaning
What does 宕 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 宕
It's primarily used in discussions about quarries, cave dwellings, or in literary contexts.
The correct pronunciation is dàng, with the fourth tone.
Yes, related terms might include 矿 (kuàng) for mine, though 宕 specifically refers to quarries or caves.