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貶 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
貶biǎnto devalue, to demote; to criticize, to censurex, 11 strokes, radical 貝
biǎn(bian3)bian T3
  1. 1to devalue, to demote; to criticize, to censure
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March 24, 2026

貶biǎn(bian3)

The character 貶 (biǎn) means to devalue or demote someone or something, often in a critical context. It can also refer to the action of criticizing or censuring, highlighting a negative appraisal or judgment. This term is commonly used in formal discussions about performance evaluations or critiques.

Strokes11Radical貝
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the concept of criticism can carry significant weight, especially in hierarchical contexts like the workplace. Using 貶 appropriately reflects an understanding of social dynamics and the importance of maintaining face.

Memory tip

Imagine a 'ban' on something valuable, leading to its 'devaluation.' The character 貶 has the radical for 'money' (贝) at the bottom, reminding you that losing value often involves finances. Picture someone being demoted and receiving a frown, embodying the critical nature of the term.

Meanings of 貶

biǎn(bian3)
1to devalue, to demote; to criticize, to censure
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 貶

貶Simplified
11Strokes
貝Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

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Podcast: 貶

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AI study notes for 貶

Quick Contrast

贬 (biǎn) vs 轻视 (qīngshì): Use 貶 when referring to formal devaluation or demotion, while 轻视 implies a more casual disdain or lack of respect.

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the tone; 貶 is often used in a formal context, so avoid using it casually. Common collocations include 貶值 (biǎnzhí - devalue) and 貶責 (biǎnzé - criticize). Misusing it in informal situations might come off as overly harsh.

HSK Study Tips

While 貶 is not in the official HSK levels, it connects with words related to evaluation and judgment, which are commonly found in HSK vocabulary. Focus on recognizing the character in context with other evaluative terms to enhance comprehension.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 貶 with 提升 (tíshēng), mistakenly using it when they mean to praise. For example, saying '我想要貶他' (I want to devalue him) instead of '我想要提升他' (I want to promote him) reflects a misunderstanding of its meaning.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 貶

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Etymology of 貶

Formation typeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory hint

To devalue 乏 currency 貝

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 貶?

Decomposition of 貶

IDS Structure⿰貝乏
貶Full character
=
貝bei4
left
乏fa2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 貶?

How to say to devalue, to demote; to criticize, to censure in Chinese

“to devalue, to demote; to criticize, to censure” in Chinese is貶biǎn

The character 貶 (biǎn) means to devalue or demote someone or something, often in a critical context. It can also refer to the action of criticizing or censuring, highlighting a negative appraisal or judgment. This term is commonly used in formal discussions about performance evaluations or critiques.

When to use 貶

Be cautious with the tone; 貶 is often used in a formal context, so avoid using it casually. Common collocations include 貶值 (biǎnzhí - devalue) and 貶責 (biǎnzé - criticize). Misusing it in informal situations might come off as overly harsh.

貶 or something close to it

贬 (biǎn) vs 轻视 (qīngshì): Use 貶 when referring to formal devaluation or demotion, while 轻视 implies a more casual disdain or lack of respect.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 貶 with 提升 (tíshēng), mistakenly using it when they mean to praise. For example, saying '我想要貶他' (I want to devalue him) instead of '我想要提升他' (I want to promote him) reflects a misunderstanding of its meaning.

Write 貶

貶

Practice writing 貶 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 貶

Words containing this character13
贬低biǎndīto belittle貶低
贬值biǎnzhíto devaluate貶值
贬biǎnto diminish貶
贬义biǎnyìderogatory sense貶義
褒贬to appraise褒貶
贬损to mock貶損
贬斥to demote貶斥
贬抑to belittle貶抑
贬谪to relegate貶謫
贬职to demote貶職
贬词derogatory term貶詞
贬多于褒to get more criticism than praise貶多於褒
一字褒贬concise and powerful style一字褒貶
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 貶

What does 贬低 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 貶

The opposite would be 提升 (tíshēng), which means to promote or raise in status.

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