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買 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
買mǎito buy, to purchase; to bribe, to persuadex, 12 strokes, radical 貝
mǎi(mai3) T3
  1. 1to buy, to purchase; to bribe, to persuade
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

買mǎi(mai3)

The character '買' (mǎi) means 'to buy' or 'to purchase' and is commonly used in contexts related to shopping and transactions. It can also imply the act of bribing or persuading someone, although this usage is less common and carries a negative connotation. Understanding its primary meaning is essential for engaging in everyday commerce in Mandarin-speaking environments.

Strokes12Radical貝
Cultural Note

'買' is deeply embedded in Chinese shopping culture, especially during festivals like Chinese New Year when buying new clothes and gifts is a common practice to symbolize prosperity and good fortune. It reflects the importance of commerce in daily life.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person with a giant 'buy' sign (representing 買) in a market. The left side of the character has the 'goods' radical (buying things), while the right side resembles a person making a purchase. Visualize them joyfully exchanging money for goods to help remember the pronunciation 'mǎi' and meaning.

Meanings of 買

mǎi(mai3)
1to buy, to purchase; to bribe, to persuade
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 買

買Simplified
12Strokes
貝Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 買

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Podcast: 買

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 買

Quick Contrast

卖 (mài) - use '買' (mǎi) when referring to the act of purchasing, and '卖' (mài) when discussing the act of selling.

Usage Notes

Be mindful of the context in which you use '買'. While it primarily means 'to buy', using it to imply bribery can lead to misunderstandings, especially in formal settings. Common collocations include '買東西' (mǎi dōngxi, to buy things) and '買票' (mǎi piào, to buy tickets).

HSK Study Tips

Although '買' is not categorized under a specific HSK level, it is essential for beginners as it relates to everyday activities like shopping. Focus on its pronunciation and practice using it in simple sentences to build confidence.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse '買' (mǎi) with '賣' (mài), leading to sentences like '我想賣這個' (I want to buy this), which is incorrect. Remember that '買' is for purchasing, while '賣' is for selling.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 買

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Etymology of 買

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Pictograph of money (貝) coming out of a netted bag (网). The simplified character 买 was adapted from the cursive form of the traditional character 買.

Memory Hint

money

Semantic (meaning)貝
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 買

Pictograph of money (貝) coming out of a netted bag (网). The simplified character 买 was adapted from the cursive form of the traditional character 買.

  1. 1The meaning half貝 carries the sense.
  2. 2The giveawaymoney
  3. 3On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 買? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 買?

Decomposition of 買

IDS Structure⿱罒貝
買Full Character
=
罒wang3
top
貝bei4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 買?

How to say to buy, to purchase; to bribe, to persuade in Chinese

“to buy, to purchase; to bribe, to persuade” in Chinese is買mǎi

The character '買' (mǎi) means 'to buy' or 'to purchase' and is commonly used in contexts related to shopping and transactions. It can also imply the act of bribing or persuading someone, although this usage is less common and carries a negative connotation. Understanding its primary meaning is essential for engaging in everyday commerce in Mandarin-speaking environments.

When to use 買

Be mindful of the context in which you use '買'. While it primarily means 'to buy', using it to imply bribery can lead to misunderstandings, especially in formal settings. Common collocations include '買東西' (mǎi dōngxi, to buy things) and '買票' (mǎi piào, to buy tickets).

買 or something close to it

卖 (mài) - use '買' (mǎi) when referring to the act of purchasing, and '卖' (mài) when discussing the act of selling.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse '買' (mǎi) with '賣' (mài), leading to sentences like '我想賣這個' (I want to buy this), which is incorrect. Remember that '買' is for purchasing, while '賣' is for selling.

Write 買

買

Practice writing 買 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 買

Words Containing This Character20
买mǎito buy買
购买gòumǎito buy購買
买卖mǎimaibusiness買賣
买入to buy (finance)買入
买家buyer買家
收买shōumǎito purchase收買
买不起mǎibuqǐcannot afford買不起
买进to purchase買進
买回to buy back買回
买单to pay the restaurant bill買單
买票to buy tickets買票
买主customer買主
牙买加Jamaica牙買加
孟买Mumbai (formerly Bombay)孟買
购买力purchasing power購買力
买方buyer (in contracts)買方
买好to ingratiate oneself買好
购买者purchaser購買者
买通to bribe買通
买账to buy it買賬
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 买 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 買

You can say '我想買這個' (wǒ xiǎng mǎi zhège), which means 'I want to buy this.'

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