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澡 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
澡zǎobathn, 16 strokes, radical 氵, rank #3300, Hard
澡zǎoto wash, to bathen, 16 strokes, radical 氵, rank #3300, Hard
zǎo(zao3)zao T3
  1. 1bath
  2. 2to wash, to bathe
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March 24, 2026

澡zǎo(zao3)

The character 澡 (zǎo) refers to the act of bathing or washing oneself, typically in a bath or shower. It is commonly used in contexts related to personal hygiene and relaxation, highlighting the importance of cleanliness in daily life.

Strokes16Radical氵Frequency#3300DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, bathing is often considered a ritualistic practice, associated not just with cleanliness but also with relaxation and self-care, reflecting a holistic approach to well-being.

Memory tip

Imagine a serene bath with water (氵) flowing around, and visualize yourself soaking in the tranquility of a 澡 (zǎo) session. The water radical (氵) suggests washing, while the sound 'zǎo' can remind you of the soothing sounds of splashing water.

Meanings of 澡

zǎo(zao3)
1bath
2to wash, to bathe
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 澡

澡Simplified
16Strokes
氵Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#3300Frequency Rank

Podcast: 澡

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Podcast: 澡

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AI study notes for 澡

Usage Notes

澡 is often used in informal contexts, particularly in conversations about personal care. A common mistake is confusing it with 洗 (xǐ), which means 'to wash' but is more general; 澡 specifically refers to bathing. Be mindful of tone, as mispronouncing 'zǎo' can lead to confusion.

HSK Study Tips

Although 澡 is not part of the HSK curriculum, it relates to other HSK vocabulary focused on cleanliness and daily routines, such as 洗 (xǐ). Students should pay attention to verbs and nouns associated with personal hygiene to expand their vocabulary in this area.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 澡 with 洗 (xǐ), resulting in sentences like '我澡衣服' (I bathe clothes), which is incorrect; the correct expression is '我洗衣服' (I wash clothes). Additionally, mispronouncing 'zǎo' can lead to misunderstanding.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 澡

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Etymology of 澡

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 氵 represents the meaning and 喿 represents the sound.

Memory hint

water

Semantic (meaning)氵
+
Phonetic (sound)喿
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

澡 = 氵 + 喿. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 澡

IDS Structure⿰氵喿
澡Full character
=
氵shui3
left
喿zao4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 澡?

How to say bath in Chinese

“bath” in Chinese is澡zǎo

The character 澡 (zǎo) refers to the act of bathing or washing oneself, typically in a bath or shower. It is commonly used in contexts related to personal hygiene and relaxation, highlighting the importance of cleanliness in daily life.

When to use 澡

澡 is often used in informal contexts, particularly in conversations about personal care. A common mistake is confusing it with 洗 (xǐ), which means 'to wash' but is more general; 澡 specifically refers to bathing. Be mindful of tone, as mispronouncing 'zǎo' can lead to confusion.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 澡 with 洗 (xǐ), resulting in sentences like '我澡衣服' (I bathe clothes), which is incorrect; the correct expression is '我洗衣服' (I wash clothes). Additionally, mispronouncing 'zǎo' can lead to misunderstanding.

Write 澡

澡

Practice writing 澡 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 澡

澡 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

他先把行李放好,然后洗了个____,接着给家里打了个电话,最后才安心睡下。

He first put away his luggage, then took a shower, next called home, and only then went to sleep at ease.

Example sentences for 澡 (10)

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1
有了肥皂、水、泡泡和小船,孩子们都喜欢洗澡。

yǒu le féizào、 shuǐ、 pào pào hé xiǎo chuán, háizi men dōu xǐhuan xǐzǎo。

With soap and water, bubbles and boats, children love bathtime.
2
用舒缓沐浴油洗个热水澡吧。

yòng Shū huǎn mùyù yóu xǐ gè rèshuǐ zǎo ba。

Try a hot bath with some relaxing bath oil.
3
我觉得我得回家冲个澡。

wǒ juéde wǒ de huíjiā chōng gè zǎo。

I think I'll go home and have a shower.
4
这三个小孩用同一盆水洗澡。

zhè sāngè xiǎohái yòng tóngyī pén shuǐ xǐzǎo。

The three children all bath in the same bath water.
5
午饭后她突然兴起,决定洗个澡。

wǔfàn hòu tā tūrán xīngqǐ, juédìng xǐ gè zǎo。

After lunch she decided on impulse to take a bath.
6
泡个热水澡是我的最大乐事。

pào gè rèshuǐ zǎo shì wǒ de zuì dà lè shì。

Hot baths are my favourite luxury.
7
在不干净的水中洗澡,他们可能会受到感染。

zài bù gānjìng de shuǐ zhōng xǐzǎo, tāmen kěnéng huì shòudào gǎnrǎn。

By bathing in unclean water, they expose themselves to contamination.
8
他们看起来好像已经有好些天没洗澡了。

tāmen kànqǐlai hǎoxiàng yǐjīng yǒu hǎo xiē tiān méi xǐzǎo le。

They looked as if they hadn't washed in days.
9
我需要在热腾腾的澡盆里好好地泡一泡。

wǒ xūyào zài rè téng téng de zǎo pén lǐ hǎohǎo dì pào yī pào。

What I need is to soak in a hot tub.
10
她给孩子脱下衣服,然后把她放进锡铁澡盆里。

tā gěi háizi tuō xià yīfu, ránhòu bǎ tā fàng jìn xī tiě zǎo pén lǐ。

She undressed the child before putting her in the tin bath.

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Cultural Notes for 澡

💡Did you know?

In Chinese culture, taking a bath is not just about hygiene; it is also seen as a way to relax and rejuvenate. Many people enjoy soaking in hot water to relieve stress and improve their well-being.

Word Family of 澡

Compounds1
藻zǎosplendid, magnificent; algae
Words containing this character8
洗澡xǐzǎoto bathe
澡zǎobath
澡堂zǎotángpublic baths
冲澡chōngzǎoto take a shower沖澡
澡盆zǎopénbath tub
擦澡cāzǎoto take a sponge bath
澡塘zǎotángcommunal bath
澡身浴德zǎoshēnyùdécleanliness is next to godliness
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 澡

What does 藻 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 澡

Yes, 澡 can be used in both formal and informal contexts. In formal writing, it may appear in discussions about health, hygiene, or cultural practices related to bathing. However, in everyday conversation, simpler terms like 洗 (xǐ) may be more common.

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