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厦 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
厦xiàtall buildingns, 12 strokes, radical 厂, rank #55938, Very Hard
厦xiàmansionns, 12 strokes, radical 厂, rank #55938, Very Hard
厦xiàrear annexns, 12 strokes, radical 厂, rank #55938, Very Hard
厦xiàlean-tons, 12 strokes, radical 厂, rank #55938, Very Hard
厦xiàalso pr. [xià]ns, 12 strokes, radical 厂, rank #55938, Very Hard
厦xiàlarge building; mansionns, 12 strokes, radical 厂, rank #55938, Very Hard
厦xiàalso pr. [xia4]unknown, 12 strokes, radical 厂, rank #55938, Very Hard
厦xiàabbr. for Xiamen or Amoy 廈門ns, 12 strokes, radical 厂, rank #55938, Very Hard
厦xiàFujianns, 12 strokes, radical 厂, rank #55938, Very Hard
厦xiàabbr. for Xiamen or Amoy 廈門|厦门[Xia4 men2], Fujianunknown, 12 strokes, radical 厂, rank #55938, Very Hard
厦shàtall buildingns, 12 strokes, radical 厂, rank #55938, Very Hard
厦shàmansionns, 12 strokes, radical 厂, rank #55938, Very Hard
厦shàrear annexns, 12 strokes, radical 厂, rank #55938, Very Hard
厦shàlean-tons, 12 strokes, radical 厂, rank #55938, Very Hard
厦shàalso pr. [xià]ns, 12 strokes, radical 厂, rank #55938, Very Hard
厦shàlarge building; mansionns, 12 strokes, radical 厂, rank #55938, Very Hard
厦shàalso pr. [xia4]unknown, 12 strokes, radical 厂, rank #55938, Very Hard
厦shàabbr. for Xiamen or Amoy 廈門ns, 12 strokes, radical 厂, rank #55938, Very Hard
厦shàFujianns, 12 strokes, radical 厂, rank #55938, Very Hard
厦shàabbr. for Xiamen or Amoy 廈門|厦门[Xia4 men2], Fujianunknown, 12 strokes, radical 厂, rank #55938, Very Hard
shà(sha4)sha
primary
T4
  1. 1tall building
  2. 2mansion
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

厦(廈)shà(sha4)

The character 厦 (shà) primarily refers to a tall building or mansion. It is often used in the context of modern architecture and can also be an abbreviation for Xiamen (厦门), a coastal city in Fujian province. In various contexts, it denotes structures that are significant in size or importance.

Strokes12Radical厂Frequency#55938DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

厦 (shà) connects to Chinese urban culture, especially in coastal cities where modern architecture contrasts with traditional structures. Xiamen, abbreviated as 厦门, is known for its unique blend of colonial architecture and modern high-rises, reflecting historical influences.

Memory tip

Imagine a tall building (厦) soaring into the sky. The left side of the character resembles a roof, symbolizing shelter, while the right side can remind you of a tall structure. Picture a shā (shà) of clouds above a skyscraper to help recall its pronunciation.

Meanings of 厦

shà(sha4)
primary
1tall building
2mansion
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 厦 means.

About 厦

厦Simplified
廈Traditional
12Strokes
厂Radical
地名míngcíplace name (p.n.)Part of Speech
#55938Frequency Rank

Podcast: 厦

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Podcast: 厦

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AI study notes for 厦

Usage Notes

A common mistake is confusing the pronunciation with 'xià,' which refers to downward movement. 厦 is typically used in formal contexts, such as architecture or geography, and is often found in discussions about urban development. Pay attention to the tone to avoid mixing it up with other similar-sounding words.

HSK Study Tips

Although 厦 is not included in the standard HSK levels, understanding this character can enhance your vocabulary related to buildings and cities. Focus on recognizing its usage in place names and combining it with other relevant characters like 大 (dà) for 'big' or 高 (gāo) for 'tall.'

Common Mistakes

Learners often mispronounce 厦 as 'xià' instead of the correct 'shà' when referring to buildings. Another mistake is using it interchangeably with related words for smaller structures, such as 房子 (fángzi) for 'house.'

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 厦

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Etymology of 厦

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 厂 represents the meaning and 夏 represents the sound. Simplified form of 廈.

Memory hint

building

Semantic (meaning)厂
+
Phonetic (sound)夏
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

厦 = 厂 + 夏. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 厦

IDS Structure⿸厂夏
厦Full character
=
厂chang3
enclosing
夏Xia4
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 厦?

How to say tall building in Chinese

“tall building” in Chinese is厦xià

The character 厦 (shà) primarily refers to a tall building or mansion. It is often used in the context of modern architecture and can also be an abbreviation for Xiamen (厦门), a coastal city in Fujian province. In various contexts, it denotes structures that are significant in size or importance.

When to use 厦

A common mistake is confusing the pronunciation with 'xià,' which refers to downward movement. 厦 is typically used in formal contexts, such as architecture or geography, and is often found in discussions about urban development. Pay attention to the tone to avoid mixing it up with other similar-sounding words.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mispronounce 厦 as 'xià' instead of the correct 'shà' when referring to buildings. Another mistake is using it interchangeably with related words for smaller structures, such as 房子 (fángzi) for 'house.'

Write 厦

厦

Practice writing 厦 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar patterns of 厦

厦 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 10 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

谁让你进入这大____的?

Who let you into the building?

Example sentences for 厦 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
谁让你进入这大厦的?

shéi ràng nǐ jìnrù zhè dàshà de?

Who let you into the building?
2
小湾对岸,沿着河边,东卵豪华住宅区的洁白的宫殿式的大厦闪烁着光彩.

xiǎo wān duì’àn, yánzhe hé biān, dōng luǎn háohuá zhùzhái Ōu de jiébái de gōngdiàn shì de dàshà shǎnshuò zhe guāngcǎi.

Across the courtesy bay the white palaces of fashionable East Egg glittered along the water.
3
世界贸易中心(大厦)有多高? altitude指“高于地面或海面的高度”尤指“超过海面的高度”,复数指“高地”、 “ 高处”,

shìjiè màoyì zhōngxīn( dàshà) yǒu duō gāo? altitude zhǐ“ gāoyú dìmiàn huò hǎimiàn de gāodù” yóu zhǐ“ chāoguò hǎimiàn de gāodù”, fù shù zhǐ“ gāo dì”、 “ gāo chǔ”,

What's the height of the World Trade Center?
4
他们认为他们的新大厦品位独特,可作为典范。

tāmen rènwéi tāmen de xīn dàshà pǐnwèi dútè, kě zuòwéi diǎnfàn。

They viewed their new building as an exemplar of taste.
5
接下来的一小时内, 南塔和五角大厦也相继遭撞击.

jiēxiàlái de yī xiǎoshí nèi, nán tǎ hé wǔ jiǎo dàshà yě xiāngjì zāo zhuàngjī.

Within an hour, the South Tower and the Pentagon were also hit.
6
啊, 那些高楼大厦 、 华灯 、 香水 、 藏金收银的闺房还有摆满山珍海味的餐桌!

a, nàxiē gāo lóu dàshà、 huā dēng、 xiāngshuǐ、 cáng jīn shōu yín de guī fáng háiyǒu bǎi mǎn shān zhēn hǎi wèi de cānzhuō!

Oh, the mansions, the lights , the perfume, the loaded boudoirs and tables!
7
这些旧房子在新建的高楼大厦的映衬下显得十分矮小。

zhèxiē jiù fángzi zài xīn jiàn de gāo lóu dàshà de yìng chèn xià xiǎnde shífēn ǎixiǎo。

The old houses were dwarfed by the huge new tower blocks.
8
这家公司赢得了一份极为重要的合同,参与建设欧洲最高的大厦。

zhè jiā gōngsī yíngdé le yī fèn jíwéi zhòngyào de hétóng, cānyù jiànshè ōuzhōu zuì gāo de dàshà。

The company won a prestigious contract for work on Europe's tallest building.
9
从这儿可以看到议会大厦和大笨钟.

cóng zhèr kěyǐ kàndào yìhuì dàshà hé dà bèn zhōng.

You can see the house of parliament and big Ben from here.
10
帕森斯夸口说,单是胜利大厦,挂出的旗子就有四百米那么长.

pà sēn Sī kuā kǒu shuō, dān shì shènglì dàshà, guà chū de qí zi jiù yǒu sì bǎi mǐ nàme cháng.

Parsons boasted that Victory Mansions alone would display four hundred metres of bunting.
Exercise 1 of 1

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Rebuild it: “Who let you into the building?”

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Word Family of 厦

Words containing this character10
大厦dàshà(used in the names of grand buildings such as 百老匯大廈|百老汇大厦 Broadway Mansions (in Shanghai) or 帝國大廈|帝国大厦 Empire State Building etc)大廈
厦门xiàménXiamen or Amoy, subprovincial city in Fujian, abbr. 廈|厦[Xià]廈門
厦shàmansion廈
厦门市xiàménshìalso known as Amoy廈門市
高楼大厦gāolóudàshàtall building高樓大廈
厦门大学xiàméndàxuéXiamen University廈門大學
摩天大厦mótiāndàshàskyscraper摩天大廈
金茂大厦jīnmàodàshàJin Mao Tower, skyscraper in Shanghai金茂大廈
大厦将倾dàshàjiāngqīnggreat mansion on the verge of collapse (idiom); hopeless situation大廈將傾
噶厦gáxiàgovernment of Tibet, dissolved in 1959噶廈
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 厦

What does 大厦 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 厦

In the context of Xiamen, 厦 is an abbreviation for 厦门, which means 'door of the mansion,' referring to the city's significance as a gateway to trade.

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