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Dragon Daily
Micro-CultureHSK 3.0 · Level 5A Dragon Daily Ritual

The Monkey King

猴子hóu zǐ· monkey

JasonAmyToday’s episode with Jason & Amy

The word 猴 connects to today's story as it represents the clever and adventurous Monkey King, a central character in Chinese literature.

Podcast Grammar Quiz Word
Today’s Wordng
hóumonkey (hóu) means “monkey”.
0/6 done · +0 XP
Micro-Culture
白露báilùWhite DewAutumn

白露 is named for the glistening dew that beads on grass and leaves as cool nights condense the air's moisture. The temperature gap between day and night widens sharply, and a clear autumn crispness sets in.

In some regions people brew "白露 tea" or rice wine, and gather ten kinds of white-named herbs to make a nourishing tonic.

The Monkey King

猴子hóu zǐ

The Monkey King, also known as Sun Wukong, is a beloved character in Chinese literature. He is one of the main protagonists in the classic novel 'Journey to the West' (《西游记》) written by Wu Cheng'en during the Ming dynasty[1]. Sun Wukong is known for his mischievous and adventurous nature, often using his intelligence and magical powers to overcome challenges.

Sun Wukong was born from a stone and possesses incredible strength and agility, traits that make him a formidable figure in the novel. His adventures in 'Journey to the West' begin when he joins the monk Xuanzang on a pilgrimage to India to retrieve sacred Buddhist texts[2]. Throughout the journey, the Monkey King uses his shape-shifting abilities and his magical staff, the Ruyi Jingu Bang, to protect his companions from various demons and obstacles.

The story of the Monkey King has been adapted into numerous films, television shows, and other forms of media, making it a cultural icon in East Asia. It has captivated audiences with its blend of mythology, comedy, and moral lessons. The character of Sun Wukong embodies the spirit of cleverness and resilience, qualities that have endeared him to many generations. The word 猴 (hóu), meaning 'monkey', is directly associated with this legendary figure, reminding us of the rich literary heritage and cultural significance of the Monkey King.

Cultural insight

The word 猴 connects to today's story as it represents the clever and adventurous Monkey King, a central character in Chinese literature.

Key words
西游记Xīyóu JìJourney to the West
孙悟空Sūn WùkōngSun Wukong
石猴shí hóustone monkey
Today’s sentence

猴子很聪明。

Hóuzi hěn cōngmíng.

The monkey is very clever.

References
  • [1] Wu Cheng'en, 'Journey to the West' (《西游记》)
  • [2] Wu Cheng'en, 'Journey to the West' (《西游记》)
JasonAmy
Today’s Podcast with Jason & Amy

Jason & Amy on 猴

JasonAmy

Podcast: Dragon Daily: The Monkey King — and the word 猴

Jason & Amy on The Monkey King and 猴

Today in Chinese History

September 13, 2026

Today reflects the diversity of Chinese cultural and historical influences from around the world.

  1. Wilhelm Filchner
    Bain Photo Company / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain) source
    People1877

    Birth of Wilhelm Filchner, explorer

    Wilhelm Filchner was a German-Swiss explorer known for his expeditions to the polar regions. His exploration work, particularly in Antarctica, contributed to our understanding of these remote areas.

    Filchner's explorations laid the groundwork for later scientific research in polar climates.

    Read more
Today’s Word
hóumonkey
HSK 5ng
Open in dictionary
The same word across the levels
HSK 1-2

猴子真可爱。

Hóuzi zhēn kě'ài.

The monkey is really cute.

Simple sentence using 猴 to describe a monkey.

HSK 3-4

他像猴子一样灵活。

Tā xiàng hóuzi yīyàng línghuó.

He is as agile as a monkey.

Uses 猴 to compare agility to a monkey.

HSK 5-6you

猴子的智慧令人惊讶。

Hóuzi de zhìhuì lìng rén jīngyà.

The monkey's intelligence is amazing.

Highlights intelligence using 猴.

HSK 7-9

他像猴子一样机灵地解决了问题。

Tā xiàng hóuzi yīyàng jīlíng de jiějué le wèntí.

He solved the problem cleverly like a monkey.

Abstract usage of 猴 to describe clever problem-solving.

Grammar in focus

Comparative structure using 像

像 + noun + 一样 + adjective

This pattern is used to make comparisons, indicating that something is like something else in a particular way.

When to use it

Use this structure to compare two things based on a shared quality.

In context

他像猴子一样灵活。

Tā xiàng hóuzi yīyàng línghuó.

He is as agile as a monkey.

她像花一样美丽。

Tā xiàng huā yīyàng měilì.

She is as beautiful as a flower.

这个问题像谜一样难。

Zhège wèntí xiàng mí yīyàng nán.

This problem is as difficult as a riddle.

Today’s Quiz · 8 Lucky Questions
1

What does 猴 mean?

2

How is 猴 pronounced?

3

How do you write "monkey" in Chinese?

4

Listen. What does the sentence mean?

5

小___在树上玩。(The little ___ is playing in the tree.)

6

猴子很聪明。 — What does this sentence mean?

7

Who is the Monkey King in 'Journey to the West'?

8

Arrange into a correct sentence

Tap the words in order…
9

Which explorer was known for expeditions to the polar regions?

Pro
FAQ about Today’s Word

Frequently asked questions about the word

It is pronounced as 'hóu', with a rising tone.

The classifier is 只 (zhī), which is also used for small animals.

Yes, it can refer to both monkeys and apes in a broader sense.

Daily Zodiac

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Today's Mandarin word: 猴 (hóu) — monkey.
Learn it on Mandarin Temple's Dragon Daily 🐉