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犯愁 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
犯愁fànchóuto worryHSK 7, unknown, 18 strokes, rank #41751, Very Hard
犯愁fànchóuto be anxiousHSK 7, unknown, 18 strokes, rank #41751, Very Hard
fànchóu(fan4chou2)fan chou T4
  1. 1to worry
  2. 2to be anxious
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March 24, 2026

犯愁fànchóu(fan4chou2)

犯愁 (fan4 chou2) means 'to worry' or 'to be anxious.' It is often used when someone is troubled by a particular issue or is feeling distressed about something, indicating a sense of unease or concern. This phrase is commonly used in both spoken and written Mandarin to express emotional discomfort or anxiety.

Strokes18Frequency#41751DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, expressing worry is often seen as a sign of caring, especially in family contexts. The phrase 犯愁 can reflect deeper cultural values around responsibility and emotional expression, particularly when related to family or communal issues.

Memory tip

Imagine a person (犯) standing in front of a large, looming cloud (愁) that symbolizes their worries. The character 犯 suggests someone is 'committing' an action, while 愁 looks like a cloud of anxiety hanging over them. Together, you can picture someone 'committing to worry' as they face their emotional clouds.

Meanings of 犯愁

fànchóu(fan4chou2)
1to worry
2to be anxious
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About 犯愁

犯愁Simplified
18Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedTOCFLL5CEFRC2

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Podcast: 犯愁

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AI study notes for 犯愁

Quick Contrast

烦恼 (fánnǎo) - use 犯愁 when the worry is more about a specific issue, while 烦恼 conveys a broader sense of distress or trouble.

Usage Notes

犯愁 is more informal and is typically used in everyday conversation. Be careful not to confuse it with more formal terms for worry, such as 担心 (dān xīn). Common collocations include 犯愁的事 (things that cause worry) and 不要犯愁 (don't worry).

HSK Study Tips

While 犯愁 is not in the HSK vocabulary lists, it incorporates basic characters that are found at lower levels, such as 犯 (to commit) and 愁 (to worry). Students should focus on understanding the context of use and practice forming sentences that express worry or concern.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 犯愁 with 担心, using them interchangeably. For example, saying '我犯愁太多' (I worry too much) should be corrected to '我担心太多' for clarity.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 犯愁

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Component characters

犯fànto violate
HSK 65 strokes犭
View full entry
愁chóuto worry about
HSK 613 strokes心
View full entry

How to say to worry in Chinese

“to worry” in Chinese is犯愁fànchóu

犯愁 (fan4 chou2) means 'to worry' or 'to be anxious.' It is often used when someone is troubled by a particular issue or is feeling distressed about something, indicating a sense of unease or concern. This phrase is commonly used in both spoken and written Mandarin to express emotional discomfort or anxiety.

When to use 犯愁

犯愁 is more informal and is typically used in everyday conversation. Be careful not to confuse it with more formal terms for worry, such as 担心 (dān xīn). Common collocations include 犯愁的事 (things that cause worry) and 不要犯愁 (don't worry).

犯愁 or something close to it

烦恼 (fánnǎo) - use 犯愁 when the worry is more about a specific issue, while 烦恼 conveys a broader sense of distress or trouble.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 犯愁 with 担心, using them interchangeably. For example, saying '我犯愁太多' (I worry too much) should be corrected to '我担心太多' for clarity.

Write 犯愁

犯
愁

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Frequently asked questions about 犯愁

It is best to avoid using 犯愁 in formal writing, as it is more suited for informal conversations.

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