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平民 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
平民píngmínordinary peopleHSK 7, unknown, 10 strokes, rank #4290, Very Hard
平民píngmíncommonerHSK 7, unknown, 10 strokes, rank #4290, Very Hard
平民píngmíncivilianHSK 7, unknown, 10 strokes, rank #4290, Very Hard
píngmín(ping2min2)ping min T2
  1. 1ordinary people
  2. 2commoner
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March 24, 2026

平民píngmín(ping2min2)

平民 (píngmín) refers to ordinary people or commoners, distinguishing them from the elite or nobility. It is often used in discussions about social status, rights, or issues affecting the general populace, particularly in political or historical contexts.

Strokes10Frequency#4290DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In contemporary China, the term 平民 is often used in discussions about social justice and the rights of ordinary citizens, especially in relation to government policies and reforms.

Memory tip

Imagine a flat (平) plane where all the people (民) stand side by side, showing that they are equal and ordinary. This visual of a level ground helps you remember '平' means 'flat' and '民' refers to 'people', connecting both to the idea of common citizens.

Meanings of 平民

píngmín(ping2min2)
1ordinary people
2commoner
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 平民

平民Simplified
10Strokes
—Radical
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

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AI study notes for 平民

Quick Contrast

平民 (commoners) vs 百姓 (common people) — use 平民 for a more formal or political context, while 百姓 is more colloquial and often used in historical narratives.

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the tone; '平' is pronounced with a second tone and '民' with a second tone as well, which can be confusing. This term is generally neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts, but avoid using it in derogatory ways.

HSK Study Tips

While 平民 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it connects well with other words related to society and people, such as 人 (rén - person) and 社会 (shèhuì - society). Focus on understanding how it fits into discussions about class and societal structures.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 平民 with other terms for 'people,' such as 人 (rén), which is more general. For example, saying '我是一平民' is incorrect; it should be '我是一名平民' to properly indicate being a commoner.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 平民

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Component characters

平píngflat
HSK 55 strokes广
View full entry
民mínthe people
HSK 45 strokes民
View full entry

How to say ordinary people in Chinese

“ordinary people” in Chinese is平民píngmín

平民 (píngmín) refers to ordinary people or commoners, distinguishing them from the elite or nobility. It is often used in discussions about social status, rights, or issues affecting the general populace, particularly in political or historical contexts.

When to use 平民

Be cautious with the tone; '平' is pronounced with a second tone and '民' with a second tone as well, which can be confusing. This term is generally neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts, but avoid using it in derogatory ways.

平民 or something close to it

平民 (commoners) vs 百姓 (common people) — use 平民 for a more formal or political context, while 百姓 is more colloquial and often used in historical narratives.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 平民 with other terms for 'people,' such as 人 (rén), which is more general. For example, saying '我是一平民' is incorrect; it should be '我是一名平民' to properly indicate being a commoner.

Write 平民

平
民

Practice writing 平民 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Frequently asked questions about 平民

No, 平民 specifically refers to ordinary people, excluding the elite or privileged classes.

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