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前辈 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
前辈qiánbèiseniorHSK 7, unknown, 21 strokes, rank #11534, Very Hard
前辈qiánbèiolder generationHSK 7, unknown, 21 strokes, rank #11534, Very Hard
前辈qiánbèiprecursorHSK 7, unknown, 21 strokes, rank #11534, Very Hard
qiánbèi(qian2bei4)qian bei T2
  1. 1senior
  2. 2older generation
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March 24, 2026

前辈(前輩)qiánbèi(qian2bei4)

前辈 (qián bèi) refers to someone who is senior or has more experience in a particular field or context, often used in academic or professional settings. It conveys respect for those who have paved the way and is commonly used when addressing or referring to mentors, teachers, or older colleagues.

Strokes21Frequency#11534DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the concept of respecting one's elders and acknowledging their contributions is deeply ingrained. The term '前辈' reflects the Confucian value of hierarchy and respect within society, particularly in education and professional life.

Memory tip

Think of '前' (qián) as 'front' or 'before', and '辈' (bèi) as generations or peers. Imagine a wise elder standing at the front of a classroom filled with eager students, representing the knowledge and experience that precedes them.

Meanings of 前辈

qiánbèi(qian2bei4)
1senior
2older generation
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About 前辈

前辈Simplified
前輩Traditional
21Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

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Podcast: 前辈

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AI study notes for 前辈

Quick Contrast

后辈 (hòubèi) - use 前辈 for someone with more experience, while 后辈 refers to someone with less experience.

Usage Notes

While '前辈' is respectful, it is important to use it appropriately in context to avoid sounding overly formal. Common collocations include '尊敬的前辈' (respectful senior) and be cautious with tones, as mispronouncing '前' could change the meaning.

HSK Study Tips

Although not an HSK vocabulary word, '前辈' is essential for upper-level learners focusing on workplace or academic interactions. Students should familiarize themselves with related terms like '后辈' (hòu bèi, junior) to understand the dynamics of seniority.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse '前辈' with '领导' (lǐng dǎo, leader), thinking they are interchangeable; however, '前辈' specifically refers to seniors in experience rather than authority. A correct usage would be '我尊敬我的前辈' (I respect my senior), not '我尊敬我的领导' (I respect my leader) if referring to an experienced colleague.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 前辈

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Component characters

前qiánfront
HSK 19 strokes刂
View full entry
辈bèicontemporaries
HSK 512 strokes非
View full entry

How to say senior in Chinese

“senior” in Chinese is前辈qiánbèi

前辈 (qián bèi) refers to someone who is senior or has more experience in a particular field or context, often used in academic or professional settings. It conveys respect for those who have paved the way and is commonly used when addressing or referring to mentors, teachers, or older colleagues.

When to use 前辈

While '前辈' is respectful, it is important to use it appropriately in context to avoid sounding overly formal. Common collocations include '尊敬的前辈' (respectful senior) and be cautious with tones, as mispronouncing '前' could change the meaning.

前辈 or something close to it

后辈 (hòubèi) - use 前辈 for someone with more experience, while 后辈 refers to someone with less experience.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse '前辈' with '领导' (lǐng dǎo, leader), thinking they are interchangeable; however, '前辈' specifically refers to seniors in experience rather than authority. A correct usage would be '我尊敬我的前辈' (I respect my senior), not '我尊敬我的领导' (I respect my leader) if referring to an experienced colleague.

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前
辈

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Frequently asked questions about 前辈

No, '前辈' is typically used in formal or respectful contexts. Using it casually might come off as insincere.

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