Meanings of 选举
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Podcast: 选举
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AI Study Notes for 选举
投票 (tóupiào) - 投票 refers specifically to the act of voting, while 选举 encompasses the entire electoral process including the organization and outcome.
Be cautious with the word's context; it's typically used in formal settings, such as political discussions or news reports. A common mistake is to confuse 选举 with 选择 (xuǎn zé), which means to choose or select in a broader sense. Remember, 选举 specifically pertains to elections.
As an HSK Level 6 word, 选举 connects with other political terminology, such as 政治 (zhèng zhì - politics) and 代表 (dài biǎo - representative). Students should focus on understanding its usage in sentences and its implications in civic contexts.
Learners often misuse 选举 by using it in contexts unrelated to voting, such as saying '我选举这个书' (Wǒ xuǎnjǔ zhège shū - 'I elect this book'), which should be corrected to '我选择这本书' (Wǒ xuǎnzé zhè běn shū - 'I choose this book').
Pronunciation of 选举
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Component Characters
How to say to elect in Chinese
“to elect” in Chinese is选举
选举 (xuǎn jǔ) refers to the process of electing individuals for political office or selecting representatives through a vote. It is commonly used in contexts related to government, political parties, and civic engagement, highlighting the democratic process of choosing leaders.
When to use 选举
Be cautious with the word's context; it's typically used in formal settings, such as political discussions or news reports. A common mistake is to confuse 选举 with 选择 (xuǎn zé), which means to choose or select in a broader sense. Remember, 选举 specifically pertains to elections.
选举 or something close to it
投票 (tóupiào) - 投票 refers specifically to the act of voting, while 选举 encompasses the entire electoral process including the organization and outcome.
What learners get wrong
Learners often misuse 选举 by using it in contexts unrelated to voting, such as saying '我选举这个书' (Wǒ xuǎnjǔ zhège shū - 'I elect this book'), which should be corrected to '我选择这本书' (Wǒ xuǎnzé zhè běn shū - 'I choose this book').
Write 选举
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Practice writing 选举 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 选举
选举 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
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凡年龄满十八岁的公民都有____与被选举的权利。
All citizens who have reached the age of eighteen have the right to vote and to be elected.
Example Sentences for 选举 (10)
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Frequently Asked Questions about 选举
选举 specifically refers to elections and voting processes, while 选择 means to choose or select in a general sense.
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