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举 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
举jǔto liftHSK 4, v, 9 strokes, radical 丶, rank #1565, Medium
举jǔto hold upHSK 4, v, 9 strokes, radical 丶, rank #1565, Medium
举jǔto citeHSK 4, v, 9 strokes, radical 丶, rank #1565, Medium
举jǔto enumerateHSK 4, v, 9 strokes, radical 丶, rank #1565, Medium
举jǔto actHSK 4, v, 9 strokes, radical 丶, rank #1565, Medium
举jǔto raiseHSK 4, v, 9 strokes, radical 丶, rank #1565, Medium
举jǔto chooseHSK 4, v, 9 strokes, radical 丶, rank #1565, Medium
举jǔto electHSK 4, v, 9 strokes, radical 丶, rank #1565, Medium
举jǔactHSK 4, v, 9 strokes, radical 丶, rank #1565, Medium
举jǔmoveHSK 4, v, 9 strokes, radical 丶, rank #1565, Medium
举jǔdeedHSK 4, v, 9 strokes, radical 丶, rank #1565, Medium
举jǔto raise; to recommend; to praiseHSK 4, v, 9 strokes, radical 丶, rank #1565, Medium
jǔ(ju3) T3
  1. 1to lift
  2. 2to hold up
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

举(擧)jǔ(ju3)

The character 举 (jǔ) primarily means 'to lift' or 'to hold up.' It is commonly used in contexts where one raises or elevates something, whether physically or metaphorically, such as citing examples or recommending someone. In various phrases, it can imply actions like 'to enumerate' or 'to choose.'

Strokes9Radical丶Frequency#1565DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the act of 举 often relates to public speaking or presenting ideas, where citing examples (举例) is crucial in discussions. It reflects the importance of clarity and support in arguments.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person lifting a trophy high above their head, symbolizing achievement and celebration. The character 举 resembles a person lifting their arms (the top part) while the bottom part suggests stability, grounding the action of raising something up.

Meanings of 举

jǔ(ju3)
1to lift
2to hold up
Exercise 1 of 3

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 举

举Simplified
擧Traditional
9Strokes
丶Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#1565Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L4HSK 3.0L4ElementaryTOCFLL2HSKKL1CEFRA1

Podcast: 举

JasonAmy

Podcast: 举

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 举

Quick Contrast

举 (jǔ) vs 提 (tí) — use 举 for lifting or holding up something, while 提 is more about raising or bringing something up, often in a more abstract sense.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 举 with similar-sounding words, so it's important to focus on context. The word is generally used in both formal and informal settings but is prevalent in academic or professional contexts when citing examples. Be cautious with the fourth tone: jǔ (to lift) vs. jù (to reside).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 4 word, 举 connects with other action verbs that describe physical movements or actions. Focus on using it in sentences with other verbs to enhance understanding of its application in different scenarios, such as 举手 (raise a hand) or 举例 (give an example).

Common Mistakes

Learners may confuse 举 with 举办 (jǔ bàn - to hold or host an event). A common mistake is to use 举 in contexts where举办 would be more appropriate, such as saying '我举了一个活动' instead of '我举办了一个活动.'

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 举

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Etymology of 举

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 舉. Phonosemantic compound. 手 represents the meaning and 與 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

hand

Semantic (meaning)扌
+
Phonetic (sound)舉
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 举

Simplified form of 舉. Phonosemantic compound. 手 represents the meaning and 與 represents the sound.

  1. 1The meaning half扌 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half舉 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayhand
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 举? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 举?

Decomposition of 举

IDS Structure⿱兴扌
举Full Character
=
兴Xing1
top
扌shou3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 举?

How to say to lift in Chinese

“to lift” in Chinese is举jǔ

The character 举 (jǔ) primarily means 'to lift' or 'to hold up.' It is commonly used in contexts where one raises or elevates something, whether physically or metaphorically, such as citing examples or recommending someone. In various phrases, it can imply actions like 'to enumerate' or 'to choose.'

When to use 举

Learners often confuse 举 with similar-sounding words, so it's important to focus on context. The word is generally used in both formal and informal settings but is prevalent in academic or professional contexts when citing examples. Be cautious with the fourth tone: jǔ (to lift) vs. jù (to reside).

举 or something close to it

举 (jǔ) vs 提 (tí) — use 举 for lifting or holding up something, while 提 is more about raising or bringing something up, often in a more abstract sense.

What learners get wrong

Learners may confuse 举 with 举办 (jǔ bàn - to hold or host an event). A common mistake is to use 举 in contexts where举办 would be more appropriate, such as saying '我举了一个活动' instead of '我举办了一个活动.'

Write 举

举

Practice writing 举 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 举

举 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 12 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The patterns below break down its most common sentence frames, with example sentences and practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) for each one.

是…的 emphasis是 + [V] + 的
HSK 3

This pattern is used to emphasize the action of raising or holding up something, indicating the specific context or manner in which the action was performed.

这是我举的例子。

Zhè shì wǒ jǔ de lìzi.

This is the example that I cited.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

会议本来在星期一____行,但是现在改时间了。

The meeting was originally on Monday, but the time has been changed.

Common Confusions with 举

举vs拒
jù

Similar pronunciation but different meanings.

举vs聚
jù

Similar pronunciation but different meanings.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "to lift"?

or

Usage Notes for 举

Use of 举 in enumeratingGrammar Tip

When using 举 to enumerate examples, it is often followed by '例子'.

1

我可以举几个例子。

I can cite a few examples.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill in the Blank

我可以____几个例子。

I can cite a few examples.

Example Sentences for 举 (14)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我认为像慢跑、举重这样的运动不符合自然规律。

wǒ rèn wéi xiàng màn pǎo、 、 jǔ zhòng zhè yàng de yùn dòng bù fú hé zì rán guī。

I consider activities such as jogging and weightlifting as unnatural.
2
从政治角度来说,你认为这些举措有效吗?

cóng zhèng zhì jiǎo dù lái shuō, , nǐ rèn wéi zhè xiē jǔ cuò yǒu xiào?

Politically speaking, do you think that these moves have been effective?
3
托尼微笑着举起杯子。“为你干一杯,埃米。”

tuō ní wēi xiào zháo jǔ qǐ bēi zǐ。“ 。“ wéi nǐ gān yī, bēi ,。”

Tony smiled and lifted his glass. "Here's to you, Amy."
4
这笔交易是该拍卖行的一大成功之举。

zhè bǐ jiāo yì shì gāi pāi mài háng de yī dà chéng gōng zhī jǔ。

The sale is a big coup for the auction house.
5
纪律的目的是教育儿童举止得体。

jì lǜ de mù de shì jiào yù ér tóng jǔ zhǐ dé tǐ。

The aim of discipline is to teach children to behave acceptably.
6
医生们列举了大量病人被逐出医院的实例。

yī shēng mén liè jǔ le dà liáng bìng rén bèi zhú chū yī yuàn de shí lì。

The doctors gave numerous examples of patients being expelled from hospital.
7
1988至1991年间,该委员会举行了14次会议。

1988 19881991 zhì 1991, nián jiān , gāi wěi yuán huì14 jǔ háng le。

The commission met 14 times between 1988 and
8
12月9日将举行这两位候选人的决胜选举。

12 129 yuè 9 rì jiāng jǔ háng zhè liǎng wèi hòu xuǎn rén de jué shèng。

There will be a run-off between these two candidates on December 9th.
9
一些分析家认为,他的这一政治举措很高明。

yī xiē fēn xī jiā rèn wéi, , tā de zhè yī zhèng zhì jǔ cuò hěn gāo。

Some analysts believe he has made a canny political manoeuvre.
10
他们无疑将热烈欢迎这一举动。

tā mén wú yí jiāng rè liè huān yíng zhè yī jǔ dòng。

They would no doubt welcome the action with open arms.
11
在会议上,他详细地举出了几个成功的案例。

Zài huìyì shàng, tā xiángxì de jǔ chūle jǐ gè chénggōng de ànlì.

In the meeting, he elaborated on several successful cases.
12
她举了一个有趣的例子来说明这个理论。

Tā jǔle yī gè yǒuqù de lìzi lái shuōmíng zhège lǐlùn.

She gave an interesting example to illustrate this theory.
13
为了支持他的观点,他举了许多历史事实。

Wèile zhīchí tā de guāndiǎn, tā jǔle xǔduō lìshǐ shìshí.

To support his point, he cited many historical facts.
14
请你举一个例子,说明这个词的用法。

Qǐng nǐ jǔ yī gè lìzi, shuōmíng zhège cí de yòngfǎ.

Please provide an example to explain the usage of this word.

Cultural Notes for 举

💡Did you know?

The character ‘举’ is composed of the hand radical (手) and the character for 'to raise' or 'to lift'. This emphasizes the action of using hands to lift or hold something up.

📜Proverb

‘一举两得’ means 'to kill two birds with one stone', which emphasizes efficiency and achieving multiple goals with a single action, reflecting a practical approach in Chinese culture.

Word Family of 举

Compounds1
榉ju3a type of elm tree
Words Containing This Character20
举行jǔxíngto hold (a meeting, ceremony etc)舉行
举jǔto lift舉
举办jǔbànto conduct舉辦
选举xuǎnjǔto elect選舉
举动jǔdòngact舉動
举报jǔbàoto denounce舉報
举手jǔshǒuto raise a hand舉手
举起to heave舉起
举止jǔzhǐbearing舉止
举措jǔcuòto move舉措
一举yìjǔa move一舉
轻而易举qīng’éryìjǔeasy輕而易舉
一举一动yìjǔyídòngevery movement一舉一動
高举to lift up高舉
举杯to drink a toast舉杯
检举to inform against sb檢舉
轻举妄动to act blindly without thinking (idiom)輕舉妄動
列举lièjǔa list列舉
举重jǔzhòngto lift weights舉重
举例jǔlìto give an example舉例
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 榉 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 举

Common phrases that include 举 are '举手' (jǔ shǒu), meaning 'to raise a hand,' and '举杯' (jǔ bēi), meaning 'to raise a glass' in a toast. These phrases highlight the action of lifting or raising something in celebration or response.

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