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界 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
界jièboundaryHSK 7, n, 9 strokes, radical 田, rank #3039, Very Hard
界jièscopeHSK 7, n, 9 strokes, radical 田, rank #3039, Very Hard
界jièextentHSK 7, n, 9 strokes, radical 田, rank #3039, Very Hard
界jiècirclesHSK 7, n, 9 strokes, radical 田, rank #3039, Very Hard
界jiègroupHSK 7, n, 9 strokes, radical 田, rank #3039, Very Hard
界jièboundary, limit; domain; society, the worldHSK 7, n, 9 strokes, radical 田, rank #3039, Very Hard
界jièkingdom (taxonomy)HSK 7, n, 9 strokes, radical 田, rank #3039, Very Hard
jiè(jie4)jie T4
  1. 1boundary
  2. 2scope
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

界jiè(jie4)

The character 界 (jiè) refers to a boundary or a limit, often used to denote a scope or extent within a certain context. It can signify a group or domain, such as in social circles or classifications in taxonomy, emphasizing the idea of separation between different realms or categories.

Strokes9Radical田Frequency#3039DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of 界 is often reflected in traditional beliefs about societal roles and boundaries, such as in the classification of professions, social classes, and even in family hierarchies.

Memory Tip

Imagine a large 'jelly' (jiè sounds like jelly) wall separating different 'spheres' or 'domains' in a world of flavors. Each jelly wall represents a unique boundary, keeping different tastes apart, just like 界 defines the limits between groups.

Meanings of 界

jiè(jie4)
1boundary
2scope
Exercise 1 of 3

By ear

Play it, then pick what 界 means.

About 界

界Simplified
9Strokes
田Radical
后接成分suffix-forming morpheme (suff.)Part of Speech
#3039Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7IntermediateHSKKL3BCT✓CEFRC1

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Podcast: 界

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AI Study Notes for 界

Quick Contrast

领域 (lǐngyù, domain) - use 界 (jiè) when emphasizing boundaries between different categories, while 领域 (lǐngyù) focuses more on areas of expertise or fields.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 界 with similar terms like 边界 (biānjiè), which specifically means 'border' or 'boundary line.' 界 is more abstract and can refer to various domains or fields. It's often used in both formal and informal contexts, but its usage may vary depending on the specificity of the domain discussed.

HSK Study Tips

While 界 is not specifically listed in HSK levels, it connects well with other vocabulary around categorization and classification such as 领域 (lǐngyù, field) and 圈 (quān, circle). Students should focus on its application in different contexts to reinforce understanding.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 界 (jiè) with similar-sounding words like 解 (jiě, to solve or explain). For example, saying '我想知道这个界' (Wǒ xiǎng zhīdào zhège jiè) when they mean '解' is incorrect; it should be '我想知道这个解'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 界

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Etymology of 界

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 田 represents the meaning and 介 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

farm

Semantic (meaning)田
+
Phonetic (sound)介
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

界 = 田 + 介. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 界

IDS Structure⿱田介
界Full Character
=
田Tian2
top
介jie4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 界?

How to say boundary in Chinese

“boundary” in Chinese is界jiè

The character 界 (jiè) refers to a boundary or a limit, often used to denote a scope or extent within a certain context. It can signify a group or domain, such as in social circles or classifications in taxonomy, emphasizing the idea of separation between different realms or categories.

When to use 界

Be cautious not to confuse 界 with similar terms like 边界 (biānjiè), which specifically means 'border' or 'boundary line.' 界 is more abstract and can refer to various domains or fields. It's often used in both formal and informal contexts, but its usage may vary depending on the specificity of the domain discussed.

界 or something close to it

领域 (lǐngyù, domain) - use 界 (jiè) when emphasizing boundaries between different categories, while 领域 (lǐngyù) focuses more on areas of expertise or fields.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 界 (jiè) with similar-sounding words like 解 (jiě, to solve or explain). For example, saying '我想知道这个界' (Wǒ xiǎng zhīdào zhège jiè) when they mean '解' is incorrect; it should be '我想知道这个解'.

Write 界

界

Practice writing 界 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 界

界 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 7 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

我们班的同学来自世____各国。

Our classmates come from countries all over the world.

Common Confusions with 界

界vs戒
jiè

Same pronunciation but different meanings.

界vs解
jiě

Similar sound and shape but different meanings.

Exercise 1 of 1

Which one

Which one means “boundary”?

or

Example Sentences for 界 (16)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
日新月异的世界使这家公司感到了压力。

rì xīn yuè yì de shì jiè shǐ zhè jiā gōng sī gǎn dào le yā lì。

A changing world has put pressures on the corporation.
2
农场主俱乐部是为农业界人士创办的组织。

nóng cháng zhǔ jù lè bù shì wéi nóng yè jiè rén shì chuàng bàn de zǔ zhī。

The Farmers' Club is an organisation for people involved in agriculture.
3
该国的政界人士均已松了口气。

gāi guó de zhèng jiè rén shì jūn yǐ sōng le kǒu qì。

The country's politicians are already heaving a collective sigh of relief.
4
这名重量级拳击冠军将尝试挑战霍利菲尔德的世界冠军头衔。

zhè míng zhòng liáng jí quán jī guān jūn jiāng cháng shì tiāo zhàn huò lì fēi ěr dé de shì jiè guān jūn tóu xián。

The heavyweight champion will be given a shot at Holyfield's world title.
5
作者们不了解出版界的实际情况,这是人所共知的。

zuò zhě mén bù le jiě chū bǎn jiè de shí jì qíng kuàng, , zhè shì rén suǒ gòng zhī。

Authors are famously ignorant about the realities of publishing.
6
专利使用费让这位发明家得以再次立足于商界。

zhuān lì shǐ yòng fèi ràng zhè wèi fā míng jiā dé yǐ zài cì lì zú yú shāng jiè。

The royalties enabled the inventor to re-establish himself in business.
7
我们一直在关注玄奇事物这一神秘世界。

wǒ mén yī zhí zài guān zhù xuán qí shì wù zhè yī shén mì shì jiè。

We have been looking at the shadowy world of the paranormal.
8
这一图书奖项是世界上同类奖项中分量最重的。

zhè yī tú shū jiǎng xiàng shì shì jiè shàng tóng lèi jiǎng xiàng zhōng fēn liáng zuì zhòng de。

This book prize is the biggest of its kind in the world.
9
这清楚地表明世界局势是可以改善的。

zhè qīng chǔ dì biǎo míng shì jiè jú shì shì kě yǐ gǎi shàn de。

This tangibly demonstrated that the world situation could be improved.
10
这架飞机的部件将在世界各地制造。

zhè jià fēi jī de bù jiàn jiāng zài shì jiè gè dì zhì zào。

Parts for the aircraft will be made all round the world.
11
科学界与技术界之间的界限正在模糊。

Kēxué jiè yǔ jìshù jiè zhījiān de jièxiàn zhèngzài móhú.

The boundary between the world of science and technology is becoming blurred.
12
这条河流是两个国家的自然界线。

Zhè tiáo héliú shì liǎng gè guójiā de zìrán jièxiàn.

This river is the natural boundary between the two countries.
13
这座山脉是两个国家的自然界,双方都不能越过。

Zhè zuò shānmài shì liǎng gè guójiā de zìrán jiè, shuāngfāng dōu bùnéng yuèguò.

This mountain range is the natural boundary between the two countries, neither side can cross it.
14
城市的界由那条河流决定,河对岸就是另一个省。

Chéngshì de jiè yóu nà tiáo héliú juédìng, hé duì'àn jiùshì lìng yīgè shěng.

The boundary of the city is determined by that river, and the other side of the river is another province.
15
在这个国家,法律界和学术界之间的界线有时并不清晰。

Zài zhège guójiā, fǎlǜ jiè hé xuéshù jiè zhījiān de jièxiàn yǒushí bìng bù qīngxī.

In this country, the boundary between the legal world and the academic world is sometimes not clear.
16
海洋是许多国家之间的自然界,经常引发领土争端。

Hǎiyáng shì xǔduō guójiā zhījiān de zìrán jiè, jīngcháng yǐnfā lǐngtǔ zhēngduān.

The ocean is the natural boundary between many countries, often leading to territorial disputes.

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Cultural Notes for 界

💡Did you know?

‘界’字的构造有趣,左边的部分是一个‘田’字,它代表着农田,右边是‘每’字,表示每一个。这个字的意思有了边界和范围的联想,体现了古代人对土地和社会圈子的理解。

📜Proverb

‘有志者,事竟成’可以与‘界’字联系起来,因为在追求自己的领域时,志向和努力是成功的关键。

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In Western cultures, boundaries are often seen as personal and flexible, whereas in Chinese culture, they can be more rigidly defined, especially in social and familial contexts.

Word Family of 界

Compounds2
堺
疂
Words Containing This Character20
世界shìjièworld
全世界quánshìjièworldwide
界jièscope
世界杯shìjièbēiWorld Cup
外界wàijièexternal
境界jìngjièboundary
边界biānjièboundary邊界
界限jièxiànboundary
界面contact surface
各界all walks of life
世界大战world war世界大戰
界定jièdìngdefinition
世界级shìjièjíworld-class世界級
世界观worldview世界觀
自然界zìránjiènature
新闻界the press新聞界
世界纪录world record世界紀錄
眼界yǎnjièken
越界to cross a border
商界business world
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 界

What does 世界 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 界

Some common phrases that include 界 (jiè) are '国际' (guójì), meaning 'international', and '人类社会界' (rénlèi shèhuì jiè), meaning 'the human social sphere'. These phrases demonstrate how 界 is used to describe various fields and domains.

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