Meanings of 渗透
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Podcast: 渗透
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AI Study Notes for 渗透
渗透 (shèntòu) vs 侵入 (qīnrù) — use 渗透 for gradual or subtle infiltration, while 侵入 implies a more forceful or aggressive intrusion.
Learners often confuse 渗透 with 进入 (jìnrù), which means 'to enter' but lacks the nuance of permeation. This term is used more in formal contexts, especially in scientific discussions or sociopolitical analyses. Watch for the correct pronunciation of the tones when speaking.
As an HSK Level 6 word, 渗透 connects to other advanced vocabulary related to processes and dynamics, such as 影响 (yǐngxiǎng - influence) and 传播 (chuánbō - spread). Students should focus on using it in sentences that describe both physical and metaphorical contexts.
Learners often mistakenly use 渗透 to mean 'enter' in a physical sense when they should use 进入 (jìnrù). For example, saying '水渗透到房间' (Water infiltrates into the room) should be corrected to '水进入房间' (Water enters the room).
Pronunciation of 渗透
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Component Characters
How to say to permeate in Chinese
“to permeate” in Chinese is渗透
渗透 (shèn tóu) refers to the process of permeating or infiltrating through a substance or situation. It can be used in both physical and abstract contexts, such as discussing how a liquid permeates a material or how ideas infiltrate a culture or society.
When to use 渗透
Learners often confuse 渗透 with 进入 (jìnrù), which means 'to enter' but lacks the nuance of permeation. This term is used more in formal contexts, especially in scientific discussions or sociopolitical analyses. Watch for the correct pronunciation of the tones when speaking.
渗透 or something close to it
渗透 (shèntòu) vs 侵入 (qīnrù) — use 渗透 for gradual or subtle infiltration, while 侵入 implies a more forceful or aggressive intrusion.
What learners get wrong
Learners often mistakenly use 渗透 to mean 'enter' in a physical sense when they should use 进入 (jìnrù). For example, saying '水渗透到房间' (Water infiltrates into the room) should be corrected to '水进入房间' (Water enters the room).
Write 渗透
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Practice writing 渗透 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 渗透
渗透 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
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最终，水会____进周围的混凝土中。
Eventually, the water will permeate through the surrounding concrete.
Example Sentences for 渗透 (8)
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Frequently Asked Questions about 渗透
Yes, but it's more common in formal or academic discussions, particularly in science or sociology.
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