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棚 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
Hanzi
Pinyin
English
Tags
棚
péng
shack, shed; tent, awning
HSK 7, n, 12 strokes, radical 木, rank #8807, Very Hard
棚
péng
canopy
HSK 7, unknown, 12 strokes, radical 木, rank #8807, Very Hard
péng(peng2)peng T2
1shack, shed; tent, awning
2canopy
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March 24, 2026
棚péng(peng2)
The character 棚 (péng) refers to a structure used for storage or shelter, commonly translated as 'shack' or 'shed.' It can denote temporary structures like tents or awnings, and is often used in contexts related to outdoor activities, storage, or makeshift housing.
Strokes12Radical木Frequency#8807DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note
In rural China, temporary structures like 棚 are often used during harvest season to protect crops from the elements, reflecting the importance of agriculture in Chinese culture.
Memory tip
Imagine a 'penguin' (péng) seeking shelter under a large canopy (棚) to escape the cold. The character 棚 has the radical for wood (木), hinting at its connection to wooden structures used for shelter.
Meanings of 棚
péng(peng2)
1shack, shed; tent, awning
2canopy
Exercise 1 of 2
By ear
Play it, then pick what 棚 means.
About 棚
棚Simplified
12Strokes
木Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7
Podcast: 棚
Podcast: 棚
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AI study notes for 棚
Quick Contrast
棚 (péng) vs 房 (fáng) — use 棚 for temporary or makeshift structures, while 房 denotes a permanent building or house.
Usage Notes
In casual contexts, 棚 can refer to any temporary or less formal structure. Be careful not to confuse it with similar terms that imply permanence or sturdiness. Common collocations include '车棚' (chēpéng - carport) and '棚屋' (péngwū - shack).
HSK Study Tips
While 棚 is not an HSK word, it connects with other structures in HSK vocabulary, enhancing your understanding of housing and shelter-related terms. When studying, focus on the context in which it is used to build related vocabulary.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 棚 with more permanent structures like 房子 (fángzi - house). For example, saying '我的房子是棚' (Wǒ de fángzi shì péng - My house is a shed) is incorrect; instead, use '我的棚是新的' (Wǒ de péng shì xīn de - My shed is new).
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 棚
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Example
Learning Lab
Knowing 棚 is seven skills, not one.
Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.
棚 = 木 + 朋. What kind of character does that make it?
Decomposition of 棚
IDS Structure⿰木朋
棚Full character
=
木Mu4
left
朋peng2
right
Exercise 1 of 2
Parts
Which of these is part of 棚?
How to say shack, shed; tent, awning in Chinese
“shack, shed; tent, awning” in Chinese is棚péng
The character 棚 (péng) refers to a structure used for storage or shelter, commonly translated as 'shack' or 'shed.' It can denote temporary structures like tents or awnings, and is often used in contexts related to outdoor activities, storage, or makeshift housing.
When to use 棚
In casual contexts, 棚 can refer to any temporary or less formal structure. Be careful not to confuse it with similar terms that imply permanence or sturdiness. Common collocations include '车棚' (chēpéng - carport) and '棚屋' (péngwū - shack).
棚 or something close to it
棚 (péng) vs 房 (fáng) — use 棚 for temporary or makeshift structures, while 房 denotes a permanent building or house.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 棚 with more permanent structures like 房子 (fángzi - house). For example, saying '我的房子是棚' (Wǒ de fángzi shì péng - My house is a shed) is incorrect; instead, use '我的棚是新的' (Wǒ de péng shì xīn de - My shed is new).
Write 棚
棚
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Practice writing 棚 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
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Grammar patterns of 棚
棚 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Fill the gap
Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.
与在录音____里录音相比，她更喜欢现场表演。
She'smuch happier performing live than in a recording studio.
