Meanings of 挨
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About 挨
Podcast: 挨
Podcast: 挨
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AI study notes for 挨
靠 (kào, to lean against) — use 挨 when emphasizing endurance or suffering, while 靠 focuses on physical support or proximity.
Learners often confuse 挨 with other similar-sounding characters, like '爱' (love) or '矮' (short). It is used in both formal and informal contexts, but pay attention to the tone when speaking, as mispronunciation can lead to misunderstandings. Common collocations include 挨着 (to lean against) and 挨骂 (to be scolded).
As an HSK 6 word, 挨 connects with other advanced vocabulary related to emotions and physical states. Students should practice its various contexts, especially in phrases that involve endurance or proximity, to fully grasp its nuances and applications in conversation.
Learners often mistakenly associate 挨 strictly with physical closeness, neglecting its emotional connotations like suffering or enduring. For example, saying '我挨着他' (I am next to him) without context may lead to confusion about its emotional implications.
Pronunciation of 挨
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Etymology of 挨
hand
Origin
挨 = 扌 + 矣. What kind of character does that make it?
Decomposition of 挨
Parts
Which of these is part of 挨?
How to say in order in Chinese
“in order” in Chinese is挨
The character 挨 (āi) signifies a range of meanings primarily related to closeness or endurance. It can refer to physical proximity, as in 'next to' or 'adjacent to,' as well as emotional or situational endurance, like 'to suffer' or 'to endure.' This versatility makes it applicable in various contexts, from describing locations to discussing personal challenges.
When to use 挨
Learners often confuse 挨 with other similar-sounding characters, like '爱' (love) or '矮' (short). It is used in both formal and informal contexts, but pay attention to the tone when speaking, as mispronunciation can lead to misunderstandings. Common collocations include 挨着 (to lean against) and 挨骂 (to be scolded).
挨 or something close to it
靠 (kào, to lean against) — use 挨 when emphasizing endurance or suffering, while 靠 focuses on physical support or proximity.
What learners get wrong
Learners often mistakenly associate 挨 strictly with physical closeness, neglecting its emotional connotations like suffering or enduring. For example, saying '我挨着他' (I am next to him) without context may lead to confusion about its emotional implications.
Write 挨
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Practice writing 挨 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar patterns of 挨
挨 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 12 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Fill the gap
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有人给我们作了介绍，我____着他坐下了。
Someone introduced us and I sat next to him.
Example sentences for 挨 (10)
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Cultural Notes for 挨
The concept of enduring hardships is often celebrated in both cultures, but in Western contexts, there may be more emphasis on overcoming challenges through action rather than endurance alone.
Word Family of 挨
Words with 挨
What does 挨打 mean?
Frequently asked questions about 挨
Common phrases include '挨骂' (to be scolded) and '挨着' (to lean against).
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