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诸 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
诸Zhūallr, 10 strokes, radical 讠, rank #8449, Very Hard
诸Zhūvariousr, 10 strokes, radical 讠, rank #8449, Very Hard
诸Zhūall, many, various; surnamer, 10 strokes, radical 讠, rank #8449, Very Hard
诸Zhūsurname Zhur, 10 strokes, radical 讠, rank #8449, Very Hard
Zhū(Zhu1)zhu T1
  1. 1all
  2. 2various
Also a Chinese surname, Zhu — see the Surname Dictionary
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

诸(諸)Zhū(Zhu1)

The character 诸 (zhū) predominantly means 'various' or 'all' and is often used to refer to a multitude of things or people. It can also serve as a common surname in China. In contexts such as literature or formal speech, it emphasizes the diversity or plurality of the subjects being discussed.

Strokes10Radical讠Frequency#8449DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the notion of 'various' is often tied to the concept of harmony among diverse elements, reflecting the importance of balance and unity in society. The use of 诸 in discussions can signify respect for all opinions.

Memory Tip

Imagine a group of diverse people at a gathering, each representing a different aspect of life. The character 诸 has a structure that resembles a gathering of various elements, with '言' (speech) at the bottom indicating discussion about many things.

Meanings of 诸

Zhū(Zhu1)
1all
2various
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 诸 means.

About 诸

诸Simplified
諸Traditional
10Strokes
讠Radical
代词dàicípronoun (pron.)Part of Speech
#8449Frequency Rank

Podcast: 诸

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Podcast: 诸

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AI Study Notes for 诸

Quick Contrast

各种 (gè zhǒng, various kinds) — use 诸 (zhū) for a more formal or literary emphasis.

Usage Notes

While 诸 can be used in both formal and informal contexts, it is more commonly found in literary or formal settings. Learners should be cautious not to confuse it with the similar-sounding characters, which may lead to miscommunication. Common collocations include 诸多 (various) and 诸位 (everyone).

HSK Study Tips

Though 诸 is not part of the HSK vocabulary lists, it connects to other words relating to quantity and variety. Students should focus on recognizing it in texts and understanding its usage in formal contexts, as it might appear in advanced reading materials.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mispronounce 诸 as 'zhù' instead of 'zhū'. Additionally, some might use it inappropriately in casual conversations where simpler terms would suffice, like saying '诸事' instead of just '很多事情' (many things).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 诸

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Etymology of 诸

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 讠 represents the meaning and 者 represents the sound. Simplified form of 諸.

Memory Hint

speech

Semantic (meaning)讠
+
Phonetic (sound)者
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

诸 = 讠 + 者. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 诸

IDS Structure⿰讠者
诸Full Character
=
讠yan2
left
者zhe3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 诸?

How to say all in Chinese

“all” in Chinese is诸Zhū

The character 诸 (zhū) predominantly means 'various' or 'all' and is often used to refer to a multitude of things or people. It can also serve as a common surname in China. In contexts such as literature or formal speech, it emphasizes the diversity or plurality of the subjects being discussed.

When to use 诸

While 诸 can be used in both formal and informal contexts, it is more commonly found in literary or formal settings. Learners should be cautious not to confuse it with the similar-sounding characters, which may lead to miscommunication. Common collocations include 诸多 (various) and 诸位 (everyone).

诸 or something close to it

各种 (gè zhǒng, various kinds) — use 诸 (zhū) for a more formal or literary emphasis.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mispronounce 诸 as 'zhù' instead of 'zhū'. Additionally, some might use it inappropriately in casual conversations where simpler terms would suffice, like saying '诸事' instead of just '很多事情' (many things).

Write 诸

诸

Practice writing 诸 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 诸

诸 functions as a pronoun — it stands in for a noun. Use it in the same positions as nouns (subject before verb, object after). Plurals are formed by adding 们 (我们, 他们). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

他其实并不关心____如此类的问题。

Issues such as these were not really his concern.

Example Sentences for 诸 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
他其实并不关心诸如此类的问题。

tā qí shí bìng bù guān xīn zhū rú cǐ lèi de wèn tí。

Issues such as these were not really his concern.
2
我知道你会同我一起祝愿他们诸事顺遂的。

wǒ zhī dào nǐ huì tóng wǒ yī qǐ zhù yuàn tā mén zhū shì shùn suì de。

I know you will join me in wishing them Godspeed.
3
诸位,新年好!

zhū wèi, , xīn nián!

Happy New Year, everyone.
4
此处提及的实验证据有诸多限制条件。

cǐ chǔ tí jí de shí yàn zhèng jù yǒu zhū duō xiàn zhì tiáo jiàn。

The empirical evidence considered here is subject to many qualifications.
5
当我拿出这件作品时,我的讲师们提出了诸多批评意见。

dāng wǒ ná chū zhè jiàn zuò pǐn shí, , wǒ de jiǎng shī mén tí chū le zhū duō pī píng yì。

When I produced this piece of work, my lecturers were very critical.
6
她喜欢伤感的爱情故事、老电影以及诸如此类的东西。

tā xǐ huān shāng gǎn de ài qíng gù shì、 、 lǎo diàn yǐng yǐ jí zhū rú cǐ lèi de dōng。

She loves soppy love stories, old films, that sort of thing.
7
我刚读完一本关于墨西哥古代诸王国的书.

wǒ gāng dú wán yī běn guān yú mò xī gē gǔ dài zhū wáng guó de shū.

I've just finished reading a book on the ancient kingdoms of Mexico.
8
诸如洗衣机和洗碗机之类的现代化省力设备

zhū rú xǐ yī jī hé xǐ wǎn jī zhī lèi de xiàn dài huà shěng lì shè bèi

modern labour-saving devices such as washing machines and dishwashers
9
数百万英镑付诸东流。

shù bǎi wàn yīng bàng fù zhū dōng liú。

Millions of pounds have gone down the plughole.
10
最卓越最完美的小姐, 愿诸天为您散下芬芳的香雾!

zuì zhuó yuè zuì wán měi de xiǎo jiě, , yuàn zhū tiān wéi nín sàn xià fēn fāng de xiāng!

Most excellent accomplished lady, the heavens rain odours on you!

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Word Family of 诸

Compounds2
储Chu3surname Chu
槠zhu1oak tree
Words Containing This Character20
诸Zhūall諸
诸多zhūduō(used for abstract things) a good deal, a lot of諸多
诸如(various things) such as諸如
诸如此类zhūrúcǐlèietc諸如此類
诸位zhūwèiSirs諸位
马萨诸塞州Massachusetts, US state馬薩諸塞州
付诸to apply to付諸
诸葛亮mastermind諸葛亮
诉诸to resort to (a course of action)訴諸
诸侯feudal vassal諸侯
付诸实施to put into practice付諸實施
诸葛two-character surname Zhuge諸葛
公诸于世to make public公諸於世
付诸东流wasted effort付諸東流
诸事everything諸事
诸暨Zhuji county level city in Shaoxing 紹興|绍兴[Shào​xīng], Zhejiang諸暨
诸君Ladies and Gentlemen!諸君
诸子various sages諸子
诸般various諸般
诸公gentlemen (form of address)諸公
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 诸

What does 槠 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 诸

Yes, but it is more common in formal or literary contexts rather than in casual spoken Mandarin.

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