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老实 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
老实lǎoshihonestHSK 6, n, 14 strokes, rank #1669, Hard
老实lǎoshisincereHSK 6, n, 14 strokes, rank #1669, Hard
老实lǎoshiopen and guilelessHSK 6, n, 14 strokes, rank #1669, Hard
老实lǎoshinaiveHSK 6, n, 14 strokes, rank #1669, Hard
老实lǎoshiwell-behavedHSK 6, unknown, 14 strokes, rank #1669, Hard
lǎoshi(lao3shi5)lao shi T3
  1. 1honest
  2. 2sincere
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March 24, 2026

老实(老實)lǎoshi(lao3shi5)

The term '老实' refers to a person who is honest, sincere, and straightforward, often lacking guile or deceit. It can also imply a certain naivety or simplicity, suggesting that the person is well-behaved and trustworthy in their actions and intentions.

Strokes14Frequency#1669DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, being '老实' is often valued as a virtue, indicating trustworthiness and integrity. However, it can also imply that a person may be taken advantage of due to their straightforward nature, reflecting cultural nuances around honesty and social interactions.

Memory tip

Imagine an old man (老) telling the truth (实) without any tricks. Picture him sitting on a park bench, sharing his stories sincerely, symbolizing both age and honesty. The sound 'lao' can remind you of 'old,' and 'shi' sounds like 'sincere,' reinforcing the meaning.

Meanings of 老实

lǎoshi(lao3shi5)
1honest
2sincere
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 老实

老实Simplified
老實Traditional
14Strokes
—Radical
名形词xíngróngcíadj-noun (adj.-n.)Part of Speech
#1669Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L6IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1

Podcast: 老实

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Podcast: 老实

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AI study notes for 老实

Quick Contrast

诚实 (chéngshí) vs 老实 (lǎoshi): use 诚实 for a focus on honesty as a moral quality, while 老实 emphasizes straightforwardness and simplicity, often with a connotation of naivety.

Usage Notes

'老实' is often used in informal contexts to describe someone's character, but can also be used in formal discussions about ethics. Be careful not to confuse it with '诚实' (chéng shí), which strictly means 'honest' without the connotation of simplicity or naivety. The tone is crucial; ensure to pronounce the third tone for '老' and the fifth tone for '实' correctly.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 5 word, '老实' connects with other words that describe character traits, such as '诚实' (honest) and '善良' (kind). Students should focus on using it in context to describe people or behaviors, and practice forming sentences that express both positive and negative traits.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use '老实' interchangeably with '诚实.' For example, saying '她很老实' (She is very honest) is correct, but confusing it with '她很诚实' may lead to misunderstanding its nuance of simplicity or naivety.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 老实

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Component characters

老lǎoold (of people)
HSK 36 strokes老
View full entry
实shíreal
HSK 48 strokes宀
View full entry

How to say honest in Chinese

“honest” in Chinese is老实lǎoshi

The term '老实' refers to a person who is honest, sincere, and straightforward, often lacking guile or deceit. It can also imply a certain naivety or simplicity, suggesting that the person is well-behaved and trustworthy in their actions and intentions.

When to use 老实

'老实' is often used in informal contexts to describe someone's character, but can also be used in formal discussions about ethics. Be careful not to confuse it with '诚实' (chéng shí), which strictly means 'honest' without the connotation of simplicity or naivety. The tone is crucial; ensure to pronounce the third tone for '老' and the fifth tone for '实' correctly.

老实 or something close to it

诚实 (chéngshí) vs 老实 (lǎoshi): use 诚实 for a focus on honesty as a moral quality, while 老实 emphasizes straightforwardness and simplicity, often with a connotation of naivety.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mistakenly use '老实' interchangeably with '诚实.' For example, saying '她很老实' (She is very honest) is correct, but confusing it with '她很诚实' may lead to misunderstanding its nuance of simplicity or naivety.

Write 老实

老
实

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Grammar patterns of 老实

老实 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

____讲,托马斯,你贷款的问题开始让我担心了。

Frankly, Thomas, this question of your loan is beginning to worry me.

Example sentences for 老实 (16)

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1
老实讲,托马斯,你贷款的问题开始让我担心了。

lǎoshi jiǎng, tuō mǎ Sī, nǐ dàikuǎn de wèntí kāishǐ ràng wǒ dānxīn le。

Frankly, Thomas, this question of your loan is beginning to worry me.
2
老实跟你讲,哈维,我可能犯了个错。

lǎoshi gēn nǐ jiǎng, Hā wéi, wǒ kěnéng fàn le gè cuò。

To be frank with you, Harvey, I may have made a mistake.
3
老实说,他有时也会让人厌烦。

lǎoshíshuō, tā yǒushí yě huì ràng rén yànfán。

To be frank, he could also be a bit of a bore.
4
老实说我以为再也不用见到你了。

lǎoshíshuō wǒ yǐwéi zàiyě búyòng jiàndào nǐ le。

I honestly thought I'd seen the last of you.
5
商店“概不退货”的规定使得一些不老实的收银员和顾客更难以串通。

shāngdiàn“ gài bù tuìhuò” de guīdìng shǐde yìxiē bù lǎoshi de shōu yín yuán hé gùkè gèng nányǐ chuàn tōng。

The store's "no refunds" policy makes it harder for dishonest cashiers and customers to collude.
6
“ 嘿, 老实说, 那是个挺不错的好玩意.

“ hēi, lǎoshíshuō, nà shì gè tǐng búcuò de hǎo wán yì.

" My! Dat's a mighty gay marvel, I tell you!
7
他所有的钱都被专骗老实人的骗子骗去了.

tā suǒyǒu de qián dōu bèi zhuān piàn lǎoshi rén de piànzi piàn qù le.

He was skinned of all his money by confidence tricksters.
8
我始终老老实实地陪着他,一直等他把这出滑稽戏演完.

wǒ shǐzhōng lǎo lǎoshi shídì péi zhe tā, yìzhí děng tā bǎ zhè chū huájī xì yǎn wán.

I stayed faithfully by him until his comedy was finished.
9
我只是个普通生意人, 想老老实实赚点钱谋生.

wǒ zhǐshì gè pǔtōng shēngyi rén, xiǎng lǎo lǎoshi shí zhuàn diǎn qián móushēng.

I'm just an ordinary businessman, trying to earn an honest penny.
10
阿丑忙从桌上跳下来,也老实说: “ 我要吃棒冰. ”

Ā chǒu máng cóng zhuō shàng tiào xiàlái, yě lǎoshíshuō: “ wǒ yào chī bàng bīng. ”

Ah Ch'ou hurriedly jumped down from the table and also said earnestly, " I want a popsicle. "
11
他是个非常老实的人,从不说谎。

Tā shì gè fēicháng lǎoshi de rén, cóng bù shuō huǎng.

He is a very honest person and never lies.
12
员工们都喜欢他,因为他做事老实可靠。

Yuángōngmen dōu xǐhuān tā, yīnwèi tā zuòshì lǎoshi kěkào.

The employees all like him because he is honest and reliable in his work.
13
老实的人通常在团队中更受欢迎,因为他们值得信任。

Lǎoshí de rén tōngcháng zài tuánduì zhōng gèng shòu huānyíng, yīnwèi tāmen zhídé xìnrèn.

Honest people are usually more popular in teams because they are trustworthy.
14
她的老实态度让客户对她的产品有信心。

Tā de lǎoshí tàidù ràng kèhù duì tā de chǎnpǐn yǒu xìnxīn.

Her honest attitude gives customers confidence in her products.
15
老实说,这次会议的结果没有达到我们的预期。

Lǎoshí shuō, zhè cì huìyì de jiéguǒ méiyǒu dádào wǒmen de yùqī.

Honestly, the outcome of this meeting did not meet our expectations.
16
经理称赞他在项目中展现的老实和责任感。

Jīnglǐ chēngzàn tā zài xiàngmù zhōng zhǎnxiàn de lǎoshí hé zérèngǎn.

The manager praised him for his honesty and sense of responsibility shown in the project.

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Frequently asked questions about 老实

Yes, while it generally means honest, it can imply naivety or gullibility, suggesting that someone may be too trusting.

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