Meanings of 档案
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Podcast: 档案
Podcast: 档案
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AI study notes for 档案
档案 (dàng'àn) vs 记录 (jìlù) — use 档案 for formal files or archives, while 记录 refers to informal notes or records.
Be cautious with the tone when pronouncing 档案 (dàng àn), as mispronunciation can change the meaning. It is typically used in formal contexts, such as government or corporate settings, and is often paired with words like '管理' (guǎnlǐ - management) or '保存' (bǎocún - preservation).
As an HSK 6 word, 档案 connects to concepts of organization and documentation found in other advanced vocabulary. Focus on using it in longer phrases or sentences to enhance fluency and context understanding.
Learners often confuse 档案 (dàng àn) with 资料 (zīliào), which means information or materials. A common mistake is saying '我需要资料' (wǒ xūyào zīliào) when they actually mean '档案' for specific records.
Pronunciation of 档案
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Component characters
How to say file in Chinese
“file” in Chinese is档案
档案 (dàng àn) refers to a file, record, or archive that contains important information or documents. It is commonly used in administrative, legal, and academic contexts, where proper documentation and record-keeping are crucial.
When to use 档案
Be cautious with the tone when pronouncing 档案 (dàng àn), as mispronunciation can change the meaning. It is typically used in formal contexts, such as government or corporate settings, and is often paired with words like '管理' (guǎnlǐ - management) or '保存' (bǎocún - preservation).
档案 or something close to it
档案 (dàng'àn) vs 记录 (jìlù) — use 档案 for formal files or archives, while 记录 refers to informal notes or records.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 档案 (dàng àn) with 资料 (zīliào), which means information or materials. A common mistake is saying '我需要资料' (wǒ xūyào zīliào) when they actually mean '档案' for specific records.
Write 档案
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Practice writing 档案 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar patterns of 档案
档案 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Fill the gap
Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.
这张照片在____室中藏了40多年。
The picture lay hidden in the archives for over 40 years.
Example sentences for 档案 (6)
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Frequently asked questions about 档案
档案 refers specifically to archived records or files, often with legal or historical significance, while 文件 (wénjiàn) generally means document or file without the implied permanence.
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