Meanings of 档
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About 档
Podcast: 档
Podcast: 档
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AI study notes for 档
档次 (dàngcì) vs 等级 (děngjí) — use 档 when referring specifically to official records or files, while 等级 is more about ranking or levels in a broader sense.
Be careful not to confuse 档 (dǎng) with similar-sounding characters like 挡 (dǎng), which means to block or obstruct. 档 is more formal and often used in official contexts, so it’s best to avoid using it in casual conversation.
Although 档 is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, it connects to other words related to documentation and classification. Students should focus on recognizing it in administrative contexts and understanding its use as a classifier for records.
Learners often confuse 档 (dǎng) with 挡 (dǎng), leading to incorrect usage in contexts referring to blocking or obstructing. Always remember that 档 relates to records and files, not barriers.
Pronunciation of 档
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Jason Explains 档 to you
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Learning Lab
Knowing 档 is seven skills, not one.
Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.
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Etymology of 档
Phonosemantic compound. 木 represents the meaning and 当 represents the sound. Simplified form of 檔.
wood
Origin
档 = 木 + 当. What kind of character does that make it?
Decomposition of 档
Parts
Which of these is part of 档?
How to say official records in Chinese
“official records” in Chinese is档
The character 档 (dǎng) primarily refers to official records or files, and can also denote grades or levels of goods. It is commonly used in contexts related to documentation, classification, and organization, such as in administrative or archival settings.
When to use 档
Be careful not to confuse 档 (dǎng) with similar-sounding characters like 挡 (dǎng), which means to block or obstruct. 档 is more formal and often used in official contexts, so it’s best to avoid using it in casual conversation.
档 or something close to it
档次 (dàngcì) vs 等级 (děngjí) — use 档 when referring specifically to official records or files, while 等级 is more about ranking or levels in a broader sense.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 档 (dǎng) with 挡 (dǎng), leading to incorrect usage in contexts referring to blocking or obstructing. Always remember that 档 relates to records and files, not barriers.
Write 档
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Practice writing 档 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar patterns of 档
档 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 16 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Fill the gap
Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.
然后你的搭____应该将球回传给你。
Your partner should then pass the ball back to you.
Common confusions with 档
Same pronunciation and similar shape, but different meanings.
Which one
Which one means “official records”?
Example sentences for 档 (10)
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Word Family of 档
Words with 档
What does 档案 mean?
Frequently asked questions about 档
档 (dàng) refers generally to files or records, while 档案 (dàng'àn) specifically means 'archives' or 'official documents'. Understanding the distinction can help you use these terms more accurately in context, especially when discussing administrative or legal matters.
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