HSK 6, zg, 12 strokes, radical 日, rank #13063, Hard
晾
liàng
(fig.) to cold-shoulder
HSK 6, zg, 12 strokes, radical 日, rank #13063, Hard
晾
liàng
to air-dry; to sun-dry
HSK 6, zg, 12 strokes, radical 日, rank #13063, Hard
liàng(liang4) T4
1to dry in the air
2(fig.) to cold-shoulder
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March 24, 2026
晾liàng(liang4)
The character 晾 (liàng) primarily means to dry something in the air or under sunlight. It can be used literally, such as when hanging clothes to dry, or figuratively, to describe the act of ignoring or giving someone the cold shoulder. Understanding the contexts of both literal and figurative uses is important for effective communication.
Strokes12Radical日Frequency#13063DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the practice of drying clothes outdoors is common, especially in urban areas where space is limited. It symbolizes freshness and cleanliness, and using the term 晾 can reflect one's attitude towards social interactions.
Memory Tip
Think of the character 晾 as a sunny day where you spread your clothes out to dry. The sun (the radical 日) represents warmth and drying, while the other component (the character 亮, which means bright) suggests that the clothes will be bright and fresh after drying. Picture a sunny clothesline to remember both the sound 'liàng' and its meaning.
Meanings of 晾
liàng(liang4)
1to dry in the air
2(fig.) to cold-shoulder
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
Choose the correct answer:
About 晾
晾Simplified
12Strokes
日Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#13063Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6HSKKL3CEFRC1
Podcast: 晾
Podcast: 晾
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AI Study Notes for 晾
Quick Contrast
晾 (liàng) vs 干 (gān) — choose 晾 when emphasizing drying in the air or sunlight, while 干 is used for drying in a broader sense, including removing moisture without specifying the method.
Usage Notes
Be cautious of the context when using 晾; it can imply neglect or intentionally ignoring someone in a social setting, which might not always be appropriate. Common collocations include 晾衣服 (liàng yīfu - to air-dry clothes) and 晾一晾 (liàng yī liàng - to air something briefly). Ensure you use the correct tone to avoid misunderstandings.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 6 word, 晾 connects to themes of daily activities and social interactions. Students should focus on differentiating between its literal and figurative meanings while practicing sentence structures that include this verb.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 晾 with 亮 (liàng), which means bright, leading to incorrect phrases. For example, saying '我喜欢晾灯' (Wǒ xǐhuān liàng dēng - I like to dry the lamp) is incorrect; it should be '我喜欢亮灯' (Wǒ xǐhuān liàng dēng - I like to turn on the lamp).
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 晾
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Phonosemantic compound. 日 represents the meaning and 京 represents the sound.
1The meaning half日 carries the sense.
2The sound half京 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
3The giveawaysun
4On the record aspictophonetic.
Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.
Want the full history of 晾? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.
Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1
Character Formation Type
What type of character formation is 晾?
Decomposition of 晾
IDS Structure⿰日京
晾Full Character
=
日Ri4
left
京Jing1
right
Exercise 1 of 2
Identify the Components
Which of these is a component of 晾?
How to say to dry in the air in Chinese
“to dry in the air” in Chinese is晾liàng
The character 晾 (liàng) primarily means to dry something in the air or under sunlight. It can be used literally, such as when hanging clothes to dry, or figuratively, to describe the act of ignoring or giving someone the cold shoulder. Understanding the contexts of both literal and figurative uses is important for effective communication.
When to use 晾
Be cautious of the context when using 晾; it can imply neglect or intentionally ignoring someone in a social setting, which might not always be appropriate. Common collocations include 晾衣服 (liàng yīfu - to air-dry clothes) and 晾一晾 (liàng yī liàng - to air something briefly). Ensure you use the correct tone to avoid misunderstandings.
晾 or something close to it
晾 (liàng) vs 干 (gān) — choose 晾 when emphasizing drying in the air or sunlight, while 干 is used for drying in a broader sense, including removing moisture without specifying the method.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 晾 with 亮 (liàng), which means bright, leading to incorrect phrases. For example, saying '我喜欢晾灯' (Wǒ xǐhuān liàng dēng - I like to dry the lamp) is incorrect; it should be '我喜欢亮灯' (Wǒ xǐhuān liàng dēng - I like to turn on the lamp).
Write 晾
晾
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Practice writing 晾 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
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Grammar Patterns of 晾
晾 carries 3 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
我担心自己没法把洗好的衣服____出去。
I was worried I wouldn't be able to hang my washing out.
Example Sentences for 晾 (10)
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1
我担心自己没法把洗好的衣服晾出去。
wǒ dān xīn zì jǐ méi fǎ bǎ xǐ hǎo de yī fú liàng chū qù。
I was worried I wouldn't be able to hang my washing out.
2
她把洗好的衣物晾在绳子上。
tā bǎ xǐ hǎo de yī wù liàng zài shéng zǐ shàng。
She put her washing on the line.
3
这群人都浑身湿透，现在谢天谢地快晾干了。
zhè qún rén dū hún shēn shī tòu， ， xiàn zài xiè tiān xiè dì kuài liàng gān。
The crowds had been soaked and were now nicely drying out.
