Meanings of 智力
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AI Study Notes for 智力
智商 (zhìshāng) refers specifically to intelligence quotient, a numerical measure of intelligence, while 智力 (zhìlì) encompasses broader cognitive abilities.
Be mindful of the context when using 智力, as it can be perceived as formal. It often collocates with terms like '提高' (tígāo - to improve) and '测试' (cèshì - test). Additionally, ensure correct pronunciation of both syllables with the fourth tone.
At HSK Level 6, students should connect 智力 with related concepts like 智慧 (zhìhuì - wisdom) and 理智 (lǐzhì - rationality). Focus on using it in complex sentences and discussions about education or psychology.
Learners often confuse 智力 with other words for intelligence, such as 聪明 (cōngmíng), which refers more to cleverness or smartness. For example, saying '他有很好的智力' (tā yǒu hěn hǎo de zhìlì - He has very good intelligence) is correct, but '他很聪明' (tā hěn cōngmíng - He is very smart) is more commonly used in casual conversations.
Pronunciation of 智力
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Component Characters
How to say intelligence in Chinese
“intelligence” in Chinese is智力
智力 (zhìlì) refers to a person's cognitive abilities, including reasoning, problem-solving, and understanding. It is often used in contexts such as education and psychology to describe a person's intellectual capacity or potential.
When to use 智力
Be mindful of the context when using 智力, as it can be perceived as formal. It often collocates with terms like '提高' (tígāo - to improve) and '测试' (cèshì - test). Additionally, ensure correct pronunciation of both syllables with the fourth tone.
智力 or something close to it
智商 (zhìshāng) refers specifically to intelligence quotient, a numerical measure of intelligence, while 智力 (zhìlì) encompasses broader cognitive abilities.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 智力 with other words for intelligence, such as 聪明 (cōngmíng), which refers more to cleverness or smartness. For example, saying '他有很好的智力' (tā yǒu hěn hǎo de zhìlì - He has very good intelligence) is correct, but '他很聪明' (tā hěn cōngmíng - He is very smart) is more commonly used in casual conversations.
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Grammar Patterns of 智力
智力 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Fill the gap
Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.
当然，识字和____是两码事。
Of course, literacy isn't the same thing as intelligence.
Example Sentences for 智力 (8)
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Cultural Notes for 智力
While both Chinese and Western cultures value intelligence, Chinese culture often emphasizes collective intelligence and academic achievement more than individual intelligence or creativity.
Frequently Asked Questions about 智力
智力 refers specifically to cognitive abilities, while 智慧 encompasses wisdom gained through experience.
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