Skip to content
Stroke order, etymology and audio for every word.Start learning
捕 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
捕bǔto catchHSK 6, v, 10 strokes, radical 扌, rank #6886, Hard
捕bǔto seizeHSK 6, v, 10 strokes, radical 扌, rank #6886, Hard
捕bǔto captureHSK 6, v, 10 strokes, radical 扌, rank #6886, Hard
捕bǔto arrest, to catch, to seizeHSK 6, v, 10 strokes, radical 扌, rank #6886, Hard
bǔ(bu3)bu T3
  1. 1to catch
  2. 2to seize
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

捕bǔ(bu3)

The character 捕 (bǔ) means 'to catch' or 'to seize.' It is commonly used in contexts involving capturing something, whether it be a physical object, an animal, or even an abstract idea like an opportunity. In law enforcement, it specifically refers to arresting someone.

Strokes10Radical扌Frequency#6886DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In traditional Chinese culture, catching fish is not just a livelihood but also a metaphor for seizing opportunities, often reflected in proverbs and sayings. The concept of capturing is also prominent in martial arts, emphasizing precision and control.

Memory tip

Imagine a fisherman (the radical 捕) throwing out his net to catch fish. The net symbolizes capturing, and the sound 'bǔ' resembles the noise one might make while throwing the net. Picture the fisherman shouting 'Boo!' as he catches a big fish.

Meanings of 捕

bǔ(bu3)
1to catch
2to seize
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 捕 means.

About 捕

捕Simplified
10Strokes
扌Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#6886Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L6IntermediateTOCFLL5HSKKL3CEFRC1

Podcast: 捕

JasonAmy

Podcast: 捕

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI study notes for 捕

Quick Contrast

捕 (bǔ) vs 捉 (zhuō) — use 捕 when referring to catching or seizing in a broader sense, including legal contexts; 捉 is more specific to catching something alive, often used for animals.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 捕 with other similar verbs like 捉 (zhuō), which also means 'to catch' but is more specific to catching animals. 捕 is more formal and often used in legal contexts. Ensure you use the correct tone; mispronouncing it could change its meaning.

HSK Study Tips

Though 捕 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it connects to words at HSK levels 3 and 4 that involve actions or verbs, such as 拿 (ná - to take) or 抓 (zhuā - to grasp). Focus on distinguishing the nuances between these verbs.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 捕 with 抓, mistakenly using 捕 when referring to catching a cold, saying '我捕了感冒' instead of '我得了感冒.' Use '得' (dé) for illnesses.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 捕

Premium — Locked

Tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 捕, say it back, see your pitch against the model voice, and earn XP towards mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsPitch drawing+5 XP
Get Pro to unlock

Jason Explains 捕 to you

Let me explain 捕 for you

Make it yours

Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 捕 through them.

Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 200 AI credits.

How well do you know 捕?

Example

Learning Lab

Knowing 捕 is seven skills, not one.

Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.

  • MeaningFree
  • CharacterFree
  • PinyinFree
  • TonePro
  • ListeningPro
  • SpeakingPro
  • WritingPro
See the Learning Lab Three facets free · no card needed

Etymology of 捕

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 扌 represents the meaning and 甫 represents the sound.

Memory hint

hand

Semantic (meaning)扌
+
Phonetic (sound)甫
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

捕 = 扌 + 甫. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 捕

IDS Structure⿰扌甫
捕Full character
=
扌shou3
left
甫fu3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 捕?

How to say to catch in Chinese

“to catch” in Chinese is捕bǔ

The character 捕 (bǔ) means 'to catch' or 'to seize.' It is commonly used in contexts involving capturing something, whether it be a physical object, an animal, or even an abstract idea like an opportunity. In law enforcement, it specifically refers to arresting someone.

When to use 捕

Be careful not to confuse 捕 with other similar verbs like 捉 (zhuō), which also means 'to catch' but is more specific to catching animals. 捕 is more formal and often used in legal contexts. Ensure you use the correct tone; mispronouncing it could change its meaning.

捕 or something close to it

捕 (bǔ) vs 捉 (zhuō) — use 捕 when referring to catching or seizing in a broader sense, including legal contexts; 捉 is more specific to catching something alive, often used for animals.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 捕 with 抓, mistakenly using 捕 when referring to catching a cold, saying '我捕了感冒' instead of '我得了感冒.' Use '得' (dé) for illnesses.

Write 捕

捕

Practice writing 捕 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar patterns of 捕

捕 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

警察以携带攻击性武器为由逮____了我。

The police nicked me for carrying an offensive weapon.

Example sentences for 捕 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
警察以携带攻击性武器为由逮捕了我。

jǐngchá yǐ xiédài gōngjī xìng wǔqì wèi yóu dàibǔ le wǒ。

The police nicked me for carrying an offensive weapon.
2
“阿道弗斯·克林,我以贩毒的罪名逮捕你。”——“什么?”

“ Ā dào fú Sī· kè lín, wǒ yǐ fàn dú de zuì míng dàibǔ nǐ。”——“ shénme?”

"Adolphus Kelling, I arrest you on a charge of trafficking in narcotics."—"What?"
3
去年12月他们追捕到其中一名匪徒并将其击毙。

qùnián12 yuè tāmen duī bǔ dào qízhōng yī míng fěi tú bìng jiāng qí jī bì。

Last December they hunted down and killed one of the gangsters.
4
警方逮捕了与其中一次袭击有关的5名青年男子。

jǐng fāng dàibǔ le yǔqí zhōng yī cì xíjī yǒuguān de5 míng qīngnián nánzǐ。

Police arrested five young men in connection with one of the attacks.
5
起了疑心的爱好者揭发了这一勾当,警察在诺丁汉逮捕了一名男子。

qǐ le yí xīn de àihào zhě jiēfā le zhè yī Gōu dāng, jǐngchá zài nuò Dīng hàn dàibǔ le yī míng nánzǐ。

Suspicious fans exposed the racket and police arrested a man in Nottingham.
6
在意大利,每年大量捕杀野生动物的现象令人震惊。

zàiyì dà lì, měi nián dàliàng bǔ shā yěshēng dòngwù de xiànxiàng lìng rén zhènjīng。

The annual slaughter of wildlife in Italy is horrific.
7
几乎可以肯定,被逮捕的男子将被扣押在该警察局。

jīhū kěyǐ kěndìng, bèi dàibǔ de nánzǐ jiāng bèi kòuyā zài gāi jǐngchá jú。

The arrested man will almost certainly be kept at this police station.
8
已有两名年轻人被逮捕并被控绑架。

yǐ yǒu liǎng míng niánqīng rén bèi dàibǔ bìng bèi kòng bǎngjià。

Two youngsters have been arrested and charged with kidnapping.
9
里韦罗警官说因为沿街乞讨而被捕的事情每天都有。

lǐ wéi luō jǐngguān shuō yīnwèi yán jiē qǐtǎo ér bèibǔ de shìqing měi tiān dōu yǒu。

Sergeant Rivero says arrests for panhandling take place every day.
10
那个自己坦白的瘾君子在13个月前被逮捕。

nàge zìjǐ tǎnbái de yǐn jūnzǐ zài13 gè yuè qián bèi dàibǔ。

The self-confessed drug addict was arrested 13 months ago.

Ask Jason

Have a question about 捕?

Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.

Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 200 AI credits.

Word Family of 捕

Compounds1
蒱pú
Words containing this character20
逮捕dàibǔto arrest
被捕bèibǔto be arrested
捕bǔto catch
捕捉bǔzhuōto catch
追捕zhuībǔto pursue
抓捕zhuābǔto seize
拘捕jūbǔto arrest
捕鱼bǔyúto fish捕魚
捕获bǔhuòto catch捕獲
搜捕sōubǔa manhunt
捕捞bǔlāoto catch捕撈
捕杀bǔshāto hunt and kill (an animal or fish)捕殺
批捕pībǔto authorize an arrest
捕猎bǔlièhunting捕獵
捕食bǔshíto prey on
围捕wéibǔto capture圍捕
拒捕jùbǔto resist arrest
缉捕jībǔto seize緝捕
捕风捉影bǔfēngzhuōyǐngto act on hearsay evidence捕風捉影
捕头bǔtóuconstable捕頭
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 捕

What does 逮捕 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 捕

No, 捕 can also refer to capturing ideas or opportunities, not just physical objects or beings.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 捕?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.

A sample week, replayed. Every page you study lands here in the order you did it — your own replay starts with a free account.

See the Learning Lab