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嗨 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
嗨hāioh alasHSK 6, e, 13 strokes, radical 口, rank #170, Hard
嗨hāihey!HSK 6, e, 13 strokes, radical 口, rank #170, Hard
嗨hāihi! (loanword)HSK 6, e, 13 strokes, radical 口, rank #170, Hard
嗨hāian exclamationHSK 6, e, 13 strokes, radical 口, rank #170, Hard
嗨hāihigh (on drugs, or as 'in high spirits') (loanword)HSK 6, unknown, 13 strokes, radical 口, rank #170, Hard
hāi(hai1)hai T1
  1. 1oh alas
  2. 2hey!
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March 24, 2026

嗨hāi(hai1)

嗨 (hāi) is an informal greeting similar to 'hey' or 'hi' in English. It is often used among friends or in casual settings to express excitement or to get someone's attention. The use of 嗨 can also imply a sense of high spirits or being carefree.

Strokes13Radical口Frequency#170DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In modern Chinese culture, 嗨 reflects the influence of Western slang, particularly among younger generations. It is commonly used in social media and entertainment, emphasizing a relaxed and friendly atmosphere.

Memory Tip

Imagine a cheerful person waving and shouting 'hi!' while feeling high on life. The character 嗨 looks a bit like a person waving, and the sound 'hāi' can remind you of a joyous call. Picture a party where everyone is excitedly saying 嗨!

Meanings of 嗨

hāi(hai1)
1oh alas
2hey!
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 嗨

嗨Simplified
13Strokes
口Radical
叹词tàncíinterjection (interj.)Part of Speech
#170Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSKKL3BCT✓CEFRC1

Podcast: 嗨

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Podcast: 嗨

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AI Study Notes for 嗨

Usage Notes

嗨 is primarily used in informal contexts, so be cautious not to use it in formal situations. A common mistake is to use it excessively, as it can sound overly casual. It’s often paired with other informal expressions like '你好' (nǐ hǎo) or '你怎么样' (nǐ zěnme yàng).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 6 word, 嗨 connects with other informal expressions and greetings. Focus on understanding its casual usage and how it fits into conversational Mandarin, especially in social contexts.

Common Mistakes

Learners often misuse 嗨 in formal contexts, mistakenly believing it's universally applicable. For example, saying '嗨, 先生' (Hi, Sir) is incorrect; instead, use '您好' (Nín hǎo) for a respectful greeting.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 嗨

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Etymology of 嗨

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 海 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

mouth

Semantic (meaning)口
+
Phonetic (sound)海
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

嗨 = 口 + 海. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 嗨

IDS Structure⿰口海
嗨Full Character
=
口kou3
left
海Hai3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 嗨?

How to say oh alas in Chinese

“oh alas” in Chinese is嗨hāi

嗨 (hāi) is an informal greeting similar to 'hey' or 'hi' in English. It is often used among friends or in casual settings to express excitement or to get someone's attention. The use of 嗨 can also imply a sense of high spirits or being carefree.

When to use 嗨

嗨 is primarily used in informal contexts, so be cautious not to use it in formal situations. A common mistake is to use it excessively, as it can sound overly casual. It’s often paired with other informal expressions like '你好' (nǐ hǎo) or '你怎么样' (nǐ zěnme yàng).

What learners get wrong

Learners often misuse 嗨 in formal contexts, mistakenly believing it's universally applicable. For example, saying '嗨, 先生' (Hi, Sir) is incorrect; instead, use '您好' (Nín hǎo) for a respectful greeting.

Write 嗨

嗨

Practice writing 嗨 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 嗨

嗨 functions as an interjection — a standalone exclamation. It typically opens the sentence (啊!哎呀!) and is set off by a pause or comma. It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 5

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

____,伙计们,大家还好吧?

Hi, guys. How are you doing?

Example Sentences for 嗨 (22)

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1
嗨,伙计们,大家还好吧?

hāi, , huǒ jì, mén , dà jiā huán?

Hi, guys. How are you doing?
2
嗨, 比尔. 我是安东尼奥?马丁内斯. 请叫我托尼.

hāi, , bǐ. ěr . wǒ shì ān dōng? ní ào ? mǎ. dīng nèi sī . qǐng.

Hi, Bill. I'm Antonio Martinez. Please call me Tony.
3
“嗨,你真漂亮,”他含混地说。

“ “, hāi , nǐ zhēn,” piāo liàng ,” tā hán。

"Hey, you're gorgeous," he slurred.
4
他咧嘴笑了笑,挥挥手说:“嗨!”

tā liě zuǐ xiào le xiào, , huī huī shǒu:“ shuō!”

He grinned, waved, and said, "Hi!"
5
嗨,瑞秋!你准备好不用降落伞跳出飞机 吗 ?

hāi, , ruì! qiū ! nǐ zhǔn bèi hǎo bù yòng jiàng luò sǎn tiào chū fēi?

Ready to jump out of plane with no parachute?
6
嗨,别弄乱了我的头发!

hāi, , bié nòng luàn le wǒ de tóu!

Hey, don't muss up my hair!
7
嗨, 那就是桃乐丝盖尔, 新版《跨界之音》.

hāi, , nà jiù shì táo lè sī gài, ěr ,《 xīn bǎn 《 kuà》.

Hey, that's Dorothy Gale, the new overnight sensation.
8
“嗨,”他说。“这真是个意外之喜。”

“ “,” hāi ,”。“ tā shuō 。“ zhè zhēn shì gè yì。”

"Hello," he said. "This is an unexpected pleasure."
9
嗨,你!你以为你在干什么?

hāi, ,! nǐ ! nǐ yǐ wéi nǐ zài gān?

Oi, you! What do you think you're doing?
10
嗨, 等一下! 你拿着我的手提袋上哪儿去了?

hāi, , děng yī! xià ! nǐ ná zháo wǒ de shǒu tí dài shàng nǎ ér?

Hey, just a minute. Where do you think you're going with my handbag?
11
嗨,我又忘记带钥匙了。

Hāi, wǒ yòu wàngjì dài yàoshì le.

Oh, alas, I forgot my keys again.
12
嗨,今天的会议被取消了。

Hāi, jīntiān de huìyì bèi qǔxiāo le.

Oh, alas, today's meeting has been canceled.
13
嗨,我又错过了最后一班公交车。

Hāi, wǒ yòu cuòguò le zuìhòu yī bān gōngjiāo chē.

Oh, alas, I missed the last bus again.
14
嗨,没想到这场比赛会输得这么惨。

Hāi, méi xiǎngdào zhè chǎng bǐsài huì shū de zhème cǎn.

Oh, alas, I didn't expect to lose the match so badly.
15
嗨,昨天的工作报告忘记提交了。

Hāi, zuótiān de gōngzuò bàogào wàngjì tíjiāo le.

Oh, alas, I forgot to submit yesterday's work report.
16
嗨,今天的演讲稿不见了。

Hāi, jīntiān de yǎnjiǎng gǎo bùjiàn le.

Oh, alas, today's speech draft is missing.
17
嗨,我又忘记带钥匙了。

Hāi, wǒ yòu wàngjì dài yàoshì le.

Oh, alas, I forgot my keys again.
18
嗨,今天的会议被取消了。

Hāi, jīntiān de huìyì bèi qǔxiāo le.

Oh, alas, today's meeting has been canceled.
19
嗨,我又错过了最后一班公交车。

Hāi, wǒ yòu cuòguò le zuìhòu yī bān gōngjiāo chē.

Oh, alas, I missed the last bus again.
20
嗨,没想到这场比赛会输得这么惨。

Hāi, méi xiǎngdào zhè chǎng bǐsài huì shū de zhème cǎn.

Oh, alas, I didn't expect to lose the match so badly.
21
嗨,昨天的工作报告忘记提交了。

Hāi, zuótiān de gōngzuò bàogào wàngjì tíjiāo le.

Oh, alas, I forgot to submit yesterday's work report.
22
嗨,今天的演讲稿不见了。

Hāi, jīntiān de yǎnjiǎng gǎo bùjiàn le.

Oh, alas, today's speech draft is missing.

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Word Family of 嗨

Words Containing This Character1
嗨hāihey!

Frequently Asked Questions about 嗨

No, 嗨 is too informal for formal communications; use 你好 (nǐ hǎo) instead.

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