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削 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
xiāoto peel with a knifeHSK 7, zg, 9 strokes, radical 刂, rank #8535, Hard
xiāoto pareHSK 7, zg, 9 strokes, radical 刂, rank #8535, Hard
xiāoto reduceHSK 7, zg, 9 strokes, radical 刂, rank #8535, Hard
xiāoto cut (a ball at tennis etc)HSK 7, zg, 9 strokes, radical 刂, rank #8535, Hard
xiāoto removeHSK 7, zg, 9 strokes, radical 刂, rank #8535, Hard
xiāoTaiwan pr. [xuè]HSK 7, zg, 9 strokes, radical 刂, rank #8535, Hard
xiāoto pare, to scrape, to trimHSK 7, zg, 9 strokes, radical 刂, rank #8535, Hard
xiāoTaiwan pr. [xue4]HSK 7, unknown, 9 strokes, radical 刂, rank #8535, Hard
xuēto peel with a knifeHSK 7, zg, 9 strokes, radical 刂, rank #8535, Hard
xuēto pareHSK 7, zg, 9 strokes, radical 刂, rank #8535, Hard
xuēto reduceHSK 7, zg, 9 strokes, radical 刂, rank #8535, Hard
xuēto cut (a ball at tennis etc)HSK 7, zg, 9 strokes, radical 刂, rank #8535, Hard
xuēto removeHSK 7, zg, 9 strokes, radical 刂, rank #8535, Hard
xuēTaiwan pr. [xuè]HSK 7, zg, 9 strokes, radical 刂, rank #8535, Hard
xuēto pare, to scrape, to trimHSK 7, zg, 9 strokes, radical 刂, rank #8535, Hard
xuēTaiwan pr. [xue4]HSK 7, unknown, 9 strokes, radical 刂, rank #8535, Hard
xiāo(xiao1)
primary
T1
  1. 1to peel with a knife
  2. 2to pare
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
xiāo(xiao1)

The character 削 (xiāo) primarily means 'to pare' or 'to peel' something with a knife. It can also refer to the act of reducing or trimming, making it applicable in both culinary and metaphorical contexts, such as reducing expenses or cutting down on excess. This character is commonly used in conjunction with objects that can be cut or trimmed.

Strokes9RadicalFrequency#8535DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese cooking, the act of 削 is often seen as an essential skill, reflecting the importance of presentation and preparation. This ties into the cultural value placed on food aesthetics and meticulous preparation in Chinese cuisine.

Memory Tip

Imagine a chef named Xiao who expertly peels apples with a swift knife. The character 削 combines the radical 刀 (knife) on the left, hinting at its cutting action, and the phonetic component 𠂇, which sounds like 'xiao.' Visualize Xiao slicing through an apple, making it easier to remember the meaning and pronunciation.

Meanings of 削

xiāo(xiao1)
primary
1to peel with a knife
2to pare
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 削

Simplified
9Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#8535Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 削

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Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 削

Quick Contrast

削 (xiāo) vs 切 (qiē) — use 削 for paring or peeling, while 切 is for cutting in general.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a chef named Xiao who expertly peels apples with a swift knife. The character 削 combines the radical 刀 (knife) on the left, hinting at its cutting action, and the phonetic component 𠂇, which sounds like 'xiao.' Visualize Xiao slicing through an apple, making it easier to remember the meaning and pronunciation.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 削 with 切 (qiē), which means 'to cut' more broadly and does not imply peeling or paring. The word can be used in both formal and informal settings, depending on the context, such as cooking or financial discussions. Common collocations include 削苹果 (xiāo píngguǒ) - to peel an apple.

HSK Study Tips

As a HSK Level 6 word, 削 connects with other verbs that describe actions involving tools or processes, such as 切 (qiē - to cut) and 划 (huá - to scrape). Students should focus on using this word in context, especially in cooking or discussions about reduction.

Cultural Note

In Chinese cooking, the act of 削 is often seen as an essential skill, reflecting the importance of presentation and preparation. This ties into the cultural value placed on food aesthetics and meticulous preparation in Chinese cuisine.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 削 with 切, using it incorrectly in contexts that don't involve peeling or trimming. For example, saying '我削面包' (wǒ xiāo miànbāo - I peel bread) is incorrect; instead, use '我切面包' (wǒ qiē miànbāo - I cut bread).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 削

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Etymology of 削

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 刂 represents the meaning and 肖 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

knife

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 削?

Decomposition of 削

IDS Structure⿰肖刂
Full Character
=
Xiao1
left
dao1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 削?

Write 削

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 削

削 carries 8 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

制造商之间的恶性价格战已将利润____减到了最低。

A vicious price war between manufacturers has cut margins to the bone.

Example Sentences for 削 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
制造商之间的恶性价格战已将利润削减到了最低。

zhì zào shāng zhī jiān de è xìng jià gé zhàn yǐ jiāng lì rùn xiāo jiǎn dào le zuì dī。

A vicious price war between manufacturers has cut margins to the bone.
2
这种水果刀削苹果皮很好用.

zhè zhǒng shuǐ guǒ dāo xiāo píng guǒ pí hěn hǎo yòng.

These fruit knives are very good for stripping apple skins off.
3
他们将会考虑削减不必要的开销。

tā mén jiāng huì kǎo lǜ xiāo jiǎn bù bì yào de kāi xiāo。

They will be concerned to cut back expenditure on unnecessary items.
4
这支部队不会容忍对其实力的削弱。

zhè zhī bù duì bù huì róng rěn duì qí shí lì de xiāo ruò。

The army will brook no weakening of its power.
5
她暗示说女性总是处在保持身材异常瘦削的压力之下。

tā àn shì shuō nǚ xìng zǒng shì chǔ zài bǎo chí shēn cái yì cháng shòu xiāo de yā lì zhī xià。

She suggests that women are under constant pressure to be abnormally thin.
6
身材瘦削而且训练艰苦的女运动员行经可能不那么频繁,或者根本不来月经。

shēn cái shòu xiāo ér qiě xùn liàn jiān kǔ de nǚ yùn dòng yuán háng jīng kě néng bù nà mó pín fán, , huò zhě gēn běn bù lái yuè。

Lean hard-training women athletes may men-struate less frequently or not at all.
7
削减所得税的主要受益者将是谁?

xiāo jiǎn suǒ dé shuì de zhǔ yào shòu yì zhě jiāng shì shuí?

Who will be the main beneficiary of the cuts in income tax?
8
那条小路太高了, 从这儿把它削下去.

nà tiáo xiǎo lù tài gāo le, , cóng zhè ér bǎ tā xiāo xià.

That path is too high; level it down from there.
9
这些鞋子系廉价商品, 史密斯正在削价出售.

zhè xiē xié zǐ xì lián jià shāng pǐn, , shǐ mì sī zhèng zài xiāo jià chū.

These shoes are a bargain. Smith is closing them out.
10
大型工厂正试图通过削减成本以维持生存。

dà xíng gōng chǎng zhèng shì tú tōng guò xiāo jiǎn chéng běn yǐ wéi chí shēng cún。

The big factories are trying to stay alive by cutting costs.

Cultural Notes for 削

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese cooking, the act of 削 is often seen as an essential skill, reflecting the importance of presentation and preparation. This ties into the cultural value placed on food aesthetics and meticulous preparation in Chinese cuisine.

Word Family of 削

Compounds1
Words Containing This Character17
xiāoto pare
削减to cut down削減
削弱xuēruòto weaken
剥削bōxuēto exploit剝削
切削to cut
剥削阶级exploiting class (in Marxist theory)剝削階級
瘦削slim
削球to cut
剥削者exploiter (of labor)剝削者
刀削面knife-shaved noodles (pared or shaved into strips), a Shanxi specialty刀削麵
削价to cut down the price削價
削发to shave one's head削髮
削足适履impractical or inelegant solution削足適履
削除to remove
削职为民demotion to commoner (idiom)削職為民
陡削precipitous
削波clipping (signal processing)
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 削 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 削

You can say 削皮 (xiāo pí) for 'to peel' or 削减 (xiāo jiǎn) for 'to reduce'.