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乞 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
乞qǐto begn, 3 strokes, radical 乙, rank #18473, Very Hard
乞qǐto beg; to requestn, 3 strokes, radical 乙, rank #18473, Very Hard
qǐ(qi3)qi T3
  1. 1to beg
  2. 2to beg; to request
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March 24, 2026

乞qǐ(qi3)

The character 乞 (qǐ) primarily means 'to beg' or 'to request something earnestly.' It is often used in contexts related to asking for help, favors, or alms, particularly in a humble or desperate manner. This character conveys a sense of neediness and vulnerability, making it important in discussions around charity and social support.

Strokes3Radical乙Frequency#18473DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, begging is often viewed through a lens of social responsibility and compassion. In some urban areas, beggars may be seen as a part of the social landscape, prompting discussions about poverty and charity.

Memory tip

Imagine a person with a pleading look, holding out their hands in a begging gesture. The character 乞 resembles two hands reaching out, emphasizing the act of requesting or begging. The pronunciation 'qǐ' can be remembered by thinking of 'key' — you need a key to unlock the help you are seeking.

Meanings of 乞

qǐ(qi3)
1to beg
2to beg; to request
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 乞 means.

About 乞

乞Simplified
3Strokes
乙Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#18473Frequency Rank

Podcast: 乞

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Podcast: 乞

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AI study notes for 乞

Quick Contrast

乞 (qǐ) vs 请求 (qǐngqiú) — use 乞 for a more desperate or humble request, while 请求 is more formal and polite.

Usage Notes

While 乞 is commonly used in informal contexts, it may carry a negative connotation if used excessively, so moderation is key. Be cautious with tone; the third tone 'qǐ' can be confused with other tones, leading to misunderstandings. Typical collocations include 乞求 (qǐqiú, to beg for) and 乞讨 (qǐtǎo, to beg for money).

HSK Study Tips

Although 乞 is not included in the official HSK vocabulary, it can be related to other verbs of asking or requesting at this level, such as 请 (qǐng, to request) and 要 (yào, to want). Students should focus on the contexts where begging is appropriate or inappropriate in social settings.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 乞 with other similar-sounding characters, such as 起 (qǐ, to rise), leading to sentences like 我乞了 (wǒ qǐle, incorrect for 'I rose'). The correct usage should focus on contexts of begging or requesting, like '我乞求你的帮助' (Wǒ qǐqiú nǐ de bāngzhù, 'I beg for your help').

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 乞

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Etymology of 乞

Explanation

Originally a variant of 气. The current meaning is a phonetic loan.

Learn more about character formation (六书)
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 乞?

Decomposition of 乞

IDS Structure⿱?乙
乞Full character
=
乙yi3
top
Exercise 1 of 1

Parts

Which of these is part of 乞?

How to say to beg in Chinese

“to beg” in Chinese is乞qǐ

The character 乞 (qǐ) primarily means 'to beg' or 'to request something earnestly.' It is often used in contexts related to asking for help, favors, or alms, particularly in a humble or desperate manner. This character conveys a sense of neediness and vulnerability, making it important in discussions around charity and social support.

When to use 乞

While 乞 is commonly used in informal contexts, it may carry a negative connotation if used excessively, so moderation is key. Be cautious with tone; the third tone 'qǐ' can be confused with other tones, leading to misunderstandings. Typical collocations include 乞求 (qǐqiú, to beg for) and 乞讨 (qǐtǎo, to beg for money).

乞 or something close to it

乞 (qǐ) vs 请求 (qǐngqiú) — use 乞 for a more desperate or humble request, while 请求 is more formal and polite.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 乞 with other similar-sounding characters, such as 起 (qǐ, to rise), leading to sentences like 我乞了 (wǒ qǐle, incorrect for 'I rose'). The correct usage should focus on contexts of begging or requesting, like '我乞求你的帮助' (Wǒ qǐqiú nǐ de bāngzhù, 'I beg for your help').

Write 乞

乞

Practice writing 乞 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 乞

乞 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

“你真的不说吗?”她问道,____求得到安慰。

"You really won't tell?" she asked, begging for reassurance.

Example sentences for 乞 (10)

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1
“你真的不说吗?”她问道,乞求得到安慰。

“ nǐ zhēnde bù shuō ma?” tā wèn dào, qǐqiú dédào ānwèi。

"You really won't tell?" she asked, begging for reassurance.
2
里韦罗警官说因为沿街乞讨而被捕的事情每天都有。

lǐ wéi luō jǐngguān shuō yīnwèi yán jiē qǐtǎo ér bèibǔ de shìqing měi tiān dōu yǒu。

Sergeant Rivero says arrests for panhandling take place every day.
3
我们是不会资助那些乞丐的。

wǒmen shì bù huì zīzhù nàxiē qǐgài de。

We are not in the business of subsidising scroungers.
4
他早先说他不会伸手去乞求援助。

tā zǎo xiān shuō tā bù huì shēnshǒu qù qǐqiú yuánzhù。

He said earlier that he is not holding out a begging bowl.
5
克罗斯决定用上点乞求和哄骗。

kè luō Sī juédìng yòng shàng diǎn qǐqiú hé hǒng piàn。

Cross decided to beg and wheedle a bit.
6
那个老乞丐蓬头垢面.

nàge lǎo qǐgài péng tóu gòu miàn.

The old beggar was dirty and unkempt.
7
为什么我们还要对马克安东尼低三下四, 乞求他发出命令?

wèishénme wǒmen hái yào duì mǎ kè Ān dōng ní dī sān xià sì, qǐqiú tā fāchū mìnglìng?

Why are we down on our knees to Marc Antony, begging him to bring order?
8
那个乞丐躺在大街的阴面.

nàge qǐgài tǎng zài dàjiē de yīn miàn.

The beggar was lying the shady side of the street.
9
我给了这乞丐整整一千元.

wǒ gěi le zhè qǐgài zhěngzhěng yīqiān yuán.

I gave the beggar as much as 1,000 yen.
10
丽莉受不了穷亲戚们那种乞丐般的苦日子.

lí lì shòubuliǎo qióng qīnqi men nà zhǒng qǐgài bān de kǔ rìzi.

Lily had no mind for the vagabond life of the poor relation.

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Word Family of 乞

Compounds29
吃chīto eat
迄qìas yet
疙gēpimple
乾gānarid, dry; to fertilize; to penetrate; heavenly generative principle (male)
屹yìto rise, to stand tall
讫qìto finish, to conclude; to exhaust
圪gē(phonetic)
仡gēstrong; valiant, brave
扢gǔto clean, to rub
汔qìnearby
犵gē
盵qì
矻kūbusy; to toil, to slave away
纥gēinferior silk; tassel, knot, fringe
虼gèflea
趷kē
釳xì
龁hé
亁gān
刉jī
忔qì
杚gài
籺hé
紇gēinferior silk; tassel, knot, fringe
肐gē
訖qìto finish, to conclude; to exhaust
阣gài
麧hé
齕hé
Words containing this character14
乞丐qǐgàibeggar
乞求qǐqiúto beg
乞讨qǐtǎoto beg乞討
乞qǐto beg
行乞xíngqǐto beg
乞怜qǐliánto beg for pity乞憐
乞力马扎罗山qǐlìmǎzhāluóshānMt Kilimanjaro in Tanzania乞力馬扎羅山
乞儿qǐ’érbeggar乞兒
乞食qǐshíto beg for food
死乞白赖sǐqibáilàito pester someone again and again死乞白賴
求乞qiúqǐto beg
讨乞tǎoqǐto go begging討乞
乞贷qǐdàito beg for a loan乞貸
乞哀告怜qǐ’āigàoliánbegging for pity and asking for help (idiom)乞哀告憐
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 乞

What does 吃 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 乞

Common phrases include 乞求 (qǐqiú, to beg for) and 乞讨 (qǐtǎo, to beg for money).

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