Meanings of 专利
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Podcast: 专利
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AI Study Notes for 专利
专利 (patent) vs 版权 (copyright) — choose 专利 when referring specifically to inventions or processes, while 版权 pertains to creative works like literature and art.
Be cautious with the pronunciation of '专' and '利'; mispronouncing either can change its meaning. In formal contexts, '专利' is often used when discussing legal matters related to intellectual property, while in informal contexts, it can refer to any unique advantage held by a group. Common collocations include '申请专利' (apply for a patent) and '获得专利' (obtain a patent).
As an HSK 6 word, '专利' connects to other advanced vocabulary related to law and business, such as '知识产权' (intellectual property) and '创新' (innovation). Focus on understanding its usage in legal contexts and its implications in business discussions.
Learners often confuse '专利' with '特许' (tè xǔ), which means 'license.' For example, saying '我有一个特许' instead of '我有一个专利' would be incorrect if referring to a patent.
Pronunciation of 专利
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Component Characters
How to say patent in Chinese
“patent” in Chinese is专利
专利 (zhuān lì) refers to a legal right granted for an invention or a process, allowing the patent holder exclusive rights to its use and distribution. It is commonly used in legal, business, and technological contexts, often associated with innovation and intellectual property protection.
When to use 专利
Be cautious with the pronunciation of '专' and '利'; mispronouncing either can change its meaning. In formal contexts, '专利' is often used when discussing legal matters related to intellectual property, while in informal contexts, it can refer to any unique advantage held by a group. Common collocations include '申请专利' (apply for a patent) and '获得专利' (obtain a patent).
专利 or something close to it
专利 (patent) vs 版权 (copyright) — choose 专利 when referring specifically to inventions or processes, while 版权 pertains to creative works like literature and art.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse '专利' with '特许' (tè xǔ), which means 'license.' For example, saying '我有一个特许' instead of '我有一个专利' would be incorrect if referring to a patent.
Write 专利
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Practice writing 专利 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 专利
专利 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
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____使用费让这位发明家得以再次立足于商界。
The royalties enabled the inventor to re-establish himself in business.
Example Sentences for 专利 (6)
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Cultural Notes for 专利
In Western cultures, patents are often viewed as essential for fostering innovation and competition, while in some Eastern cultures, sharing knowledge may be prioritized over strict patent protections.
Frequently Asked Questions about 专利
专利 refers to patents for inventions or processes, while 版权 refers to copyright, which protects original works of authorship, such as books and music.
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