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丁 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
丁Dīngsurname DingHSK 7, nr, 2 strokes, radical 一, rank #3663, Very Hard
丁Dīngfourth of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shí tiān gān]HSK 7, nr, 2 strokes, radical 一, rank #3663, Very Hard
丁Dīngfourth in orderHSK 7, nr, 2 strokes, radical 一, rank #3663, Very Hard
丁Dīngletter "D" or roman "IV" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etcHSK 7, nr, 2 strokes, radical 一, rank #3663, Very Hard
丁DīngbutylHSK 7, nr, 2 strokes, radical 一, rank #3663, Very Hard
丁Dīngcubes (of food)HSK 7, nr, 2 strokes, radical 一, rank #3663, Very Hard
丁Dīngmale adult; robust, vigorous; 4th heavenly stemHSK 7, nr, 2 strokes, radical 一, rank #3663, Very Hard
丁Dīngancient Chinese compass point: 195°HSK 7, unknown, 2 strokes, radical 一, rank #3663, Very Hard
Dīng(Ding1)ding T1
  1. 1surname Ding
  2. 2fourth of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shí tiān gān]
Also a Chinese surname, Dīng — see the Surname Dictionary
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

丁Dīng(Ding1)

丁 (Dīng) primarily serves as a surname and represents the fourth of the ten Heavenly Stems in Chinese numerology. It is often used to indicate the fourth position in a list or sequence, similar to the letter 'D' in the English alphabet or the Roman numeral 'IV'. Additionally, it can denote cubes of food or refer to a male adult, emphasizing robustness and vigor.

Strokes2Radical一Frequency#3663DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

丁 is often used in traditional Chinese calendars and astrology, where the Heavenly Stems play a crucial role in determining auspicious dates and events. Its significance reflects the importance of numerology in Chinese culture.

Memory tip

Imagine a strong, robust man (representing '丁') holding a giant cube of food. Visualize him standing at the fourth position in a line, wearing a 'D' badge on his chest. The character 丁 looks like a person standing upright, reflecting strength and order.

Meanings of 丁

Dīng(Ding1)
1fourth of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shí tiān gān]
2fourth in order
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 丁

丁Simplified
2Strokes
一Radical
人名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#3663Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7AdvancedTOCFLL5CEFRC2

Podcast: 丁

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Podcast: 丁

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AI study notes for 丁

Usage Notes

When using 丁 as a surname, it is important to pronounce it correctly as 'Dīng' with a high level tone to avoid confusion with other characters. Be mindful of its specific contexts, such as its use in Chinese astrology or numerology, and avoid using it in informal contexts where other characters might be more appropriate.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 6 word, 丁 connects with other advanced vocabulary related to numerology, traditional Chinese culture, and food. Students should focus on its various meanings and how it is used in different contexts, particularly in formal writing or discussions about Chinese philosophy.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 丁 with similar-sounding characters like 丁 (Dīng) and 定 (Dìng). Make sure to differentiate them by context; for example, 丁 refers to the fourth Heavenly Stem, while 定 means 'to fix' or 'determine'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 丁

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Etymology of 丁

Formation typePictographic 象形
六书 ClassificationPictograph (象形字)~4% of characters
Explanation

Pictograph of a nail, which is now written as 釘.

Memory hint

A nail

Learn more about Pictograph (象形字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 丁?

Decomposition of 丁

IDS Structure一
丁Full character
=
一yi1
Exercise 1 of 1

Parts

Which of these is part of 丁?

How to say surname Ding in Chinese

“surname Ding” in Chinese is丁Dīng

丁 (Dīng) primarily serves as a surname and represents the fourth of the ten Heavenly Stems in Chinese numerology. It is often used to indicate the fourth position in a list or sequence, similar to the letter 'D' in the English alphabet or the Roman numeral 'IV'. Additionally, it can denote cubes of food or refer to a male adult, emphasizing robustness and vigor.

When to use 丁

When using 丁 as a surname, it is important to pronounce it correctly as 'Dīng' with a high level tone to avoid confusion with other characters. Be mindful of its specific contexts, such as its use in Chinese astrology or numerology, and avoid using it in informal contexts where other characters might be more appropriate.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 丁 with similar-sounding characters like 丁 (Dīng) and 定 (Dìng). Make sure to differentiate them by context; for example, 丁 refers to the fourth Heavenly Stem, while 定 means 'to fix' or 'determine'.

Write 丁

丁

Practice writing 丁 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 丁

丁 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 8 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

差异在于,你们是英国血统,而我们是拉____裔的。

The difference is, you are Anglo-Saxons, we are Latins.

Example sentences for 丁 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
差异在于,你们是英国血统,而我们是拉丁裔的。

chāyì zàiyú, nǐmen shì Yīng guó xuè tǒng, ér wǒmen shì lā Dīng yì de。

The difference is, you are Anglo-Saxons, we are Latins.
2
报纸使用了新词“丁克族”,即“双收入无子女”。

bàozhǐ shǐyòng le xīn cí“ Dīng kè zú”, jí“ shuāng shōurù wú zǐnǚ”。

The newspaper used the neologism "dinks", Double Income No Kids.
3
起了疑心的爱好者揭发了这一勾当,警察在诺丁汉逮捕了一名男子。

qǐ le yí xīn de àihào zhě jiēfā le zhè yī Gōu dāng, jǐngchá zài nuò Dīng hàn dàibǔ le yī míng nánzǐ。

Suspicious fans exposed the racket and police arrested a man in Nottingham.
4
他在丁格尔湾与海豚交流的时候特别开心。

tā zài Dīng gé ěr wān yǔ hǎitún jiāoliú de shíhou tèbié kāixīn。

He was so happy communing with the dolphin in Dingle Bay.
5
在诺丁汉我经历了自己在童话剧演出中最尴尬的时刻之一。

zài nuò Dīng hàn wǒ jīnglì le zìjǐ zài tónghuà jù yǎnchū zhōng zuì gāngà de shíkè zhīyī。

I had one of my most embarrassing moments in panto in Nottingham.
6
他认为她和园丁有一腿。

tā rènwéi tā hé yuán Dīng yǒu yī tuǐ。

He reckons she's having it off with the gardener.
7
卡萝尔身材高大,黑发棕肤,是个有着拉丁风情的女子。

kǎ luó ěr shēncái gāodà, hēi fā zōng fū, shì gè yǒuzhe lā Dīng fēngqíng de nǚzǐ。

Carol is a tall, dark, Latin type of woman.
8
关于哈丁是个政治走狗的指控可能是个谣传。

guānyú Hā Dīng shì gè zhèngzhì zǒu gǒu de zhǐkòng kěnéng shì gè yáo chuán。

The charge that Harding was a political stooge may be a canard.
9
比加特·唐纳德,这家驻格拉斯哥的营销代理公司已赢得了两个爱丁堡的客户。

bǐ jiā tè· táng nà dé, zhè jiā zhù gé lā Sī gē de yíngxiāo dàilǐ gōngsī yǐ yíngdé le liǎng gè ài Dīng bǎo de kèhù。

Biggart Donald, the Glasgow-based marketing agency, has won two Edinburgh accounts.
10
他从韦丁顿打电话过来时已在那儿呆了整整31个小时了。

tā cóng wéi Dīng dùn dǎdiànhuà guòlái shí yǐ zài nàr dāi le zhěngzhěng31 gè xiǎoshí le。

He called from Weddington, having been there for 31 hours straight.

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Word Family of 丁

Compounds39
可kěcan
打dádozen (loanword)
顶dǐngapex
灯dēnglamp
厅tīng(reception) hall
订dìngto agree
宁níngold variant of 寧
盯dīngto watch attentively
予yú(archaic) I
钉dīngnail
汀tīngbank, sandbar; beach, shore
叮dīngsting (of mosquito, bee etc)
亭tíngpavilion
酊dīngdrunk, intoxicated
町tīnga raised path between fields
仃dīnglonely, solitary
庁tīng
朾chéng
玎dīngjingling, tinkling
疔dīngboil, carbuncle, ulcer
耵dīngearwax
虰dīngdragonfly
靪dīng
饤dìng
亊shì
圢tǐng
奵dǐng
帄dīng
忊dìng
甼tǐng
矴dìng
糽zhěng
耓tīng
艼tīng
訂dìngto make an order; to draw up an agreement
釘dīngnail, spike
閅mén
頂dǐngtop, summit, peak; to carry on the head
飣dìng
Words containing this character20
丁Dīngbutyl
马丁mǎdīngMartin (name)馬丁
拉丁lādīngLatin
布丁bùdīngpudding (loanword)
拉丁美洲lādīngměizhōuLatin America
丁丁dīngdīngTintin, cartoon character
园丁yuándīnggardener園丁
拉丁语lādīngyǔLatin (language)拉丁語
补丁bǔding(software) patch補丁
拉丁文lādīngwénLatin (language)
丁香dīngxiānglilac (Syringia vulgaris)
拉丁舞lādīngwǔLatin dance
尼古丁nígǔdīngnicotine (loanword)
爱丁堡àidīngbǎoEdinburgh, capital of Scotland愛丁堡
沙丁鱼shādīngyúsardine (loanword)沙丁魚
奥斯丁àosīdīngAustin, Texas奧斯丁
一丁点yìdīngdiǎna tiny bit一丁點
诺丁汉nuòdīnghànNottingham (city in England)諾丁漢
丁磊dīnglěiDing Lei (1971-), founder and CEO of NetEase 網易|网易[Wǎng​yì]
冷不丁lěngbudīngsuddenly
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 丁

What does 可 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 丁

丁 is the fourth of the ten Heavenly Stems, which are used in various aspects of Chinese astrology and calendars.

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