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粉 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
粉fěnpowderHSK 6, n, 10 strokes, radical 米, rank #3839, Hard
粉fěncosmetic face powderHSK 6, n, 10 strokes, radical 米, rank #3839, Hard
粉fěnfood prepared from starchHSK 6, n, 10 strokes, radical 米, rank #3839, Hard
粉fěnnoodles or pasta made from any kind of flourHSK 6, n, 10 strokes, radical 米, rank #3839, Hard
粉fěnwhitewashHSK 6, n, 10 strokes, radical 米, rank #3839, Hard
粉fěnwhiteHSK 6, n, 10 strokes, radical 米, rank #3839, Hard
粉fěnpinkHSK 6, n, 10 strokes, radical 米, rank #3839, Hard
粉fěnpowder, flour, cosmetic powder; plasterHSK 6, n, 10 strokes, radical 米, rank #3839, Hard
fěn(fen3)fen T3
  1. 1powder
  2. 2cosmetic face powder
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March 24, 2026

粉fěn(fen3)

The character 粉 (fěn) primarily means 'powder' and can refer to various types of powders, including cosmetic face powder and food products made from starch, like noodles. It is commonly used in contexts related to cooking, cosmetics, and even construction materials like plaster.

Strokes10Radical米Frequency#3839DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, 粉 is not just about cooking; it also plays a role in beauty standards, where cosmetic powders are used extensively in traditional and modern makeup routines. Additionally, the color pink (粉红) is often associated with femininity and love in Chinese culture.

Memory tip

Imagine a fine dusting of pink powder being sprinkled on a cake. The character 粉 has a 'powdery' look, with the top part suggesting something light and fine, and the bottom part resembling a container holding that powder. Picture a cake being decorated with a pink powder to help remember the pronunciation 'fěn'.

Meanings of 粉

fěn(fen3)
1powder
2cosmetic face powder
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 粉 means.

About 粉

粉Simplified
10Strokes
米Radical
名形词xíngróngcíadj-noun (adj.-n.)Part of Speech
#3839Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L6AdvancedTOCFLL5CEFRC2

Podcast: 粉

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Podcast: 粉

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AI study notes for 粉

Quick Contrast

面粉 (miànfěn, flour) vs. 糖粉 (tángfěn, powdered sugar) — use 粉 (fěn) for general powder, while 面粉 specifies flour and 糖粉 specifies powdered sugar.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 粉 with 面 (miàn), which also relates to flour but refers more specifically to noodles or dough. 粉 is typically used in informal settings, while more specific terms may be used in formal contexts. Be careful with the third tone in 'fěn' as it can sound similar to the first tone if pronounced quickly.

HSK Study Tips

While 粉 is not an HSK vocabulary word, it connects to other food-related terms and cooking vocabulary that may appear in HSK levels. Students should focus on context and collocations, such as 粉丝 (fěnsī - glass noodles) and 粉红 (fěnhóng - pink).

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 粉 when referring directly to flour for baking, instead of using 面 (miàn) for flour-based products. For instance, saying '我需要粉来做蛋糕' (wǒ xūyào fěn lái zuò dàn gāo) suggesting 'I need powder to make a cake' can be incorrect; it should be '我需要面来做蛋糕'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 粉

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Etymology of 粉

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 米 represents the meaning and 分 represents the sound.

Memory hint

grain

Semantic (meaning)米
+
Phonetic (sound)分
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

粉 = 米 + 分. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 粉

IDS Structure⿰米分
粉Full character
=
米Mi3
left
分fen1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 粉?

How to say powder in Chinese

“powder” in Chinese is粉fěn

The character 粉 (fěn) primarily means 'powder' and can refer to various types of powders, including cosmetic face powder and food products made from starch, like noodles. It is commonly used in contexts related to cooking, cosmetics, and even construction materials like plaster.

When to use 粉

Learners often confuse 粉 with 面 (miàn), which also relates to flour but refers more specifically to noodles or dough. 粉 is typically used in informal settings, while more specific terms may be used in formal contexts. Be careful with the third tone in 'fěn' as it can sound similar to the first tone if pronounced quickly.

粉 or something close to it

面粉 (miànfěn, flour) vs. 糖粉 (tángfěn, powdered sugar) — use 粉 (fěn) for general powder, while 面粉 specifies flour and 糖粉 specifies powdered sugar.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mistakenly use 粉 when referring directly to flour for baking, instead of using 面 (miàn) for flour-based products. For instance, saying '我需要粉来做蛋糕' (wǒ xūyào fěn lái zuò dàn gāo) suggesting 'I need powder to make a cake' can be incorrect; it should be '我需要面来做蛋糕'.

Write 粉

粉

Practice writing 粉 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 粉

粉 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 8 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

无论你如何____饰,银行就是为了放贷而生的。

However you dress it up, a bank only exists to lend money.

Example sentences for 粉 (10)

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1
无论你如何粉饰,银行就是为了放贷而生的。

wúlùn nǐ rúhé fěn shì, yínháng jiùshì wèile fàng dài ér shēng de。

However you dress it up, a bank only exists to lend money.
2
日子一天天过去,花粉干结成了硬块。

rìzi yī tiān tiān guòqù, huā fěn gān jié chéng le yìng kuài。

As the day goes on, the pollen dries up and becomes hard.
3
一团粉尘在他周围扬起。

yī tuán fěn chén zài tā zhōuwéi yáng qǐ。

The powdery dust rose in a cloud around him.
4
翻新和粉刷总共耗时4个月。

fānxīn hé fěn shuā zǒnggòng hàoshí4 gè yuè。

The renovation process and decoration took four months.
5
然后那些咖啡豆被磨碎,包装好作为咖啡粉出售。

ránhòu nàxiē kāfēi dòu bèi mó suì, bāozhuāng hǎo zuòwéi kāfēi fěn chūshòu。

The beans are then ground and packaged for sale as ground coffee.
6
马上去看病,把花粉过敏引起的打喷嚏治好。

mǎshàng qù kànbìng, bǎ huā fěn guòmǐn yǐnqǐ de dǎpēntì zhì hǎo。

See your doctor now to beat summer sneezing.
7
你星期天来帮我粉刷房间好 吗 ?

nǐ xīngqītiān lái bāng wǒ fěn shuā fángjiān hǎo ma?

Will you help me to do out the room on Sunday?
8
我们的粉刷工作有进展了, 已经把厨房刷好了.

wǒmen de fěn shuā gōngzuò yǒu jìnzhǎn le, yǐjīng bǎ chúfáng shuā hǎo le.

We have made inroads into our painting job; we finished the kitchen already.
9
她穿的那件轻薄的粉红色连衣裙在身后飘舞。

tā chuān de nà jiàn qīng báo de fěn hóngsè lián yī qún zài shēn hòu piāo wǔ。

She was wearing a flimsy pink dress that streamed out behind her.
10
就在那一刻,无线电遥控器摔得粉碎。

jiù zài nà yīkè, wúxiàndiàn yáokòng qì shuāi de fěnsuì。

At that point the radio handset fell to pieces.

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Word Family of 粉

Words containing this character20
粉fěnpowder
粉丝fěnsībean vermicelli粉絲
粉红fěnhóngpink粉紅
粉色fěnsèpink
粉红色fěnhóngsèpink粉紅色
面粉miànfěnflour麵粉
奶粉nǎifěnpowdered milk
粉末fěnmòdust
粉碎fěnsuìto crush
淀粉diànfěnstarch澱粉
粉刷fěnshuāto paint
粉碎机fěnsuìjīpulverizer粉碎機
通心粉tōngxīnfěnmacaroni
花粉huāfěnpollen
白粉báifěnface powder
粉笔fěnbǐchalk粉筆
米粉mǐfěnrice flour
粉底fěndǐfoundation (cosmetics)
粉尘fěnchéndust粉塵
粉身碎骨fěnshēnsuìgǔfig. to die horribly
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 粉

What does 粉丝 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 粉

粉 is used in a variety of dishes, including noodles and desserts, often indicating that the dish contains a starchy powder.

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