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距 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
距jùat a distance ofHSK 5, n, 11 strokes, radical 足, rank #7387, Hard
距jùdistanceHSK 5, n, 11 strokes, radical 足, rank #7387, Hard
距jùto be apartHSK 5, n, 11 strokes, radical 足, rank #7387, Hard
距jùdistance, gapHSK 5, n, 11 strokes, radical 足, rank #7387, Hard
jù(ju4)ju T4
  1. 1at a distance of
  2. 2distance
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

距jù(ju4)

The character 距 (jù) refers to a distance or gap between two points, often used in both physical and metaphorical contexts. It can indicate how far one place is from another or describe the emotional distance between people. Commonly found in expressions related to distance measurement, it emphasizes separation or difference.

Strokes11Radical足Frequency#7387DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the concept of distance often pertains not just to physical space but also to relationships. For example, discussing emotional distance can be as significant as talking about geographical distance in social interactions.

Memory tip

Imagine a pair of shoes (the foot radical '足' in the character) standing apart from each other, representing distance. Visualize them being 'at a distance' from one another, and remember that '距' sounds like 'ju,' which can remind you of 'juxtaposition'—things that are placed apart from each other.

Meanings of 距

jù(ju4)
1at a distance of
2distance
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 距 means.

About 距

距Simplified
11Strokes
足Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#7387Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L5AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 距

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Podcast: 距

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AI study notes for 距

Quick Contrast

距离 (jùlí) refers specifically to the measurement of distance, while 距 (jù) emphasizes the concept of separation or gap without necessarily specifying the measurement.

Usage Notes

While 距 is often used in formal contexts to indicate distance, learners should be careful not to confuse it with 近 (jìn), which means 'near.' A common collocation is 距离 (jùlí), meaning 'distance.' Avoid placing it in informal contexts where simpler terms like 远 (yuǎn) might be more appropriate.

HSK Study Tips

Although 距 is not an HSK vocabulary word, it relates to other distance-related terms like 远 (far) and 近 (near) found in earlier levels. Focus on understanding how to use 距 in context, especially with distances and comparisons.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 距 without the measure word for distance, like saying '距离五公里' instead of '距离五公里远' (It's five kilometers away). Also, some confuse it with 近, leading to incorrect phrases like '我距离他近' instead of '我离他近' (I am close to him).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 距

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Etymology of 距

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 足 represents the meaning and 巨 represents the sound.

Memory hint

foot

Semantic (meaning)足
+
Phonetic (sound)巨
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

距 = 足 + 巨. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 距

IDS Structure⿰足巨
距Full character
=
足ju4
left
巨ju4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 距?

How to say at a distance of in Chinese

“at a distance of” in Chinese is距jù

The character 距 (jù) refers to a distance or gap between two points, often used in both physical and metaphorical contexts. It can indicate how far one place is from another or describe the emotional distance between people. Commonly found in expressions related to distance measurement, it emphasizes separation or difference.

When to use 距

While 距 is often used in formal contexts to indicate distance, learners should be careful not to confuse it with 近 (jìn), which means 'near.' A common collocation is 距离 (jùlí), meaning 'distance.' Avoid placing it in informal contexts where simpler terms like 远 (yuǎn) might be more appropriate.

距 or something close to it

距离 (jùlí) refers specifically to the measurement of distance, while 距 (jù) emphasizes the concept of separation or gap without necessarily specifying the measurement.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mistakenly use 距 without the measure word for distance, like saying '距离五公里' instead of '距离五公里远' (It's five kilometers away). Also, some confuse it with 近, leading to incorrect phrases like '我距离他近' instead of '我离他近' (I am close to him).

Write 距

距

Practice writing 距 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 距

距 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

你是什么样的人和你想成为什么样的之间的差____就是,你做了什么。

The difference between who you are and who you want to be is what you do.

Example sentences for 距 (15)

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1
你是什么样的人和你想成为什么样的之间的差距就是,你做了什么。

nǐ shì shénmeyàng de rén hé nǐ xiǎng chéngwéi shénmeyàng de zhījiān de chājù jiùshì, nǐ zuò le shénme。

The difference between who you are and who you want to be is what you do.
2
你可以近距离观察飞机的起降。

nǐ kěyǐ jìn jùlí guānchá fēijī de qǐ jiàng。

You can watch aircraft take off or land at close quarters.
3
两个地区的工资差距正在拉大。

liǎng gè dìqū de gōngzī chājù zhèngzài lā dà。

Wage differences in the two areas are widening.
4
他在近距离内被人用枪击中头部。

tā zài jìn jùlí nèi bèi rén yòng qiāng jī zhōng tóubù。

He was shot in the head at close range.
5
那两个记者谨慎地保持距离跟在后面。

nà liǎng gè jìzhě jǐnshèn dì bǎochí jùlí gēn zài hòumiàn。

The two journalists followed at a discreet distance.
6
那次近距离的射门被守门员截住了。

nà cì jìn jùlí de shè mén bèi shǒu mén yuán jié zhù le。

The close-range shot was blocked by the goalkeeper.
7
房子位置便利,距离商店及其他设施都不远。

fángzi wèizhì biànlì, jùlí shāngdiàn jíqí tā shèshī dōu bù yuǎn。

The home is situated within easy access of shops and other facilities.
8
杰伊一贯和他的女朋友们保持距离。

jié yī yíguàn hé tā de nǚpéngyou men bǎochí jùlí。

Jay had always tended to keep his girlfriends at a distance.
9
英国需要弥合学术界和企业界之间的技术差距。

Yīng guó xūyào mí gě xuéshù jiè hé qǐyè jiè zhījiān de jìshù chājù。

Britain needs to bridge the technology gap between academia and industry.
10
他在距离那座粉红色的大别墅约80到100码的地方等候着。

tā zài jùlí nà zuò fěn hóngsè de dà biéshù yāo80 dào100 mǎ de dìfang děnghòu zhe。

He waited some 80 to 100 yards from the big pink villa.
11
从这儿到火车站距离大约三公里。

Cóng zhèr dào huǒchēzhàn jùlí dàyuē sān gōnglǐ.

The distance from here to the train station is about three kilometers.
12
这家餐厅距离地铁站只有五分钟的步行路程。

Zhè jiā cāntīng jù dìtiě zhàn zhǐyǒu wǔ fēnzhōng de bùxíng lùchéng.

This restaurant is only a five-minute walk from the subway station.
13
学校距离市中心大概有十五公里。

Xuéxiào jù shì zhōngxīn dàgài yǒu shíwǔ gōnglǐ.

The school is approximately fifteen kilometers from the city center.
14
他们的办公室距离会议地点不远,开车只需十分钟。

Tāmen de bàngōngshì jù huìyì dìdiǎn bù yuǎn, kāichē zhǐ xū shí fēnzhōng.

Their office is not far from the conference venue, just a ten-minute drive.
15
我们的旅馆距离海滩只有两百米,非常方便。

Wǒmen de lǚguǎn jù hǎitān zhǐyǒu liǎng bǎi mǐ, fēicháng fāngbiàn.

Our hotel is only two hundred meters from the beach, which is very convenient.

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Word Family of 距

Words containing this character20
距离jùlídistance距離
距jùdistance
差距chājùgap
相距xiāngjùdistance apart
近距离jìnjùlíclose range近距離
焦距jiāojùfocal length
短距离duǎnjùlíshort distance短距離
长距离chángjùlílong distance長距離
轴距zhóujùwheelbase軸距
行距hángjùrow spacing
视距shìjùvisible range視距
等距děngjùequidistant
株距zhūjùspacing
轮距lúnjùgauge輪距
测距仪cèjùyídistance measuring equipment測距儀
螺距luójùpitch of spiral
截距jiéjùintercept (the point at which a line crosses the x- or y-axis)
轨距guǐjùgauge軌距
距角jùjiǎoelongation (astronomy)
组距zǔjùclass interval (statistics)組距
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 距

What does 距离 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 距

Some synonyms for 距 (jù) include '距离' (jùlí), which also means distance, and '远' (yuǎn), meaning far. These terms can often be used interchangeably depending on the context.

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