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植 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
植zhíto plantn, 12 strokes, radical 木, rank #6335, Hard
植zhítree, plant; to grown, 12 strokes, radical 木, rank #6335, Hard
zhí(zhi2)zhi T2
  1. 1to plant
  2. 2tree, plant; to grow
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March 24, 2026

植zhí(zhi2)

The character 植 (zhí) primarily means 'to plant' or 'to grow,' and it is often used in contexts related to botany or agriculture. It can refer to the act of planting trees or other vegetation, as well as the growth process of plants. In broader contexts, it may also symbolize the idea of establishing or nurturing something.

Strokes12Radical木Frequency#6335DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, planting trees is often associated with environmental stewardship and is a practice encouraged during special occasions, such as Arbor Day. The act of planting is seen as a way to contribute to the earth and future generations.

Memory tip

Imagine a gardener with a shovel (the radical 木 for 'wood' or 'tree') planting seeds in the ground. The character 植 contains this radical, indicating its connection to plants. Picture the gardener saying 'zhí!' as they plant each seed, linking the sound to the action of planting.

Meanings of 植

zhí(zhi2)
1to plant
2tree, plant; to grow
Exercise 1 of 3

By ear

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About 植

植Simplified
12Strokes
木Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#6335Frequency Rank

Podcast: 植

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Podcast: 植

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AI study notes for 植

Quick Contrast

种 (zhǒng) - use 植 when emphasizing the act of planting or growing, while 种 focuses more on the type or variety of plants.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 植 with similar-sounding words. It is used in both formal and informal contexts, often in discussions about gardening or agriculture. Common collocations include 植树 (zhí shù, 'to plant trees') and 植物 (zhí wù, 'plants').

HSK Study Tips

Although 植 is not part of the HSK vocabulary lists, it relates to other HSK words involving nature and cultivation, such as 树 (shù, 'tree') and 草 (cǎo, 'grass'). Focus on how 植 can be used in compound words to enhance vocabulary.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 植 with other similar characters like 直 (zhí, 'straight'). For example, saying 植直 instead of 植树 (to plant trees) is incorrect. Remember that 植 specifically relates to planting and growth.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 植

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Etymology of 植

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 木 represents the meaning and 直 represents the sound.

Memory hint

tree

Semantic (meaning)木
+
Phonetic (sound)直
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

植 = 木 + 直. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 植

IDS Structure⿰木直
植Full character
=
木Mu4
left
直Zhi2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 植?

How to say to plant in Chinese

“to plant” in Chinese is植zhí

The character 植 (zhí) primarily means 'to plant' or 'to grow,' and it is often used in contexts related to botany or agriculture. It can refer to the act of planting trees or other vegetation, as well as the growth process of plants. In broader contexts, it may also symbolize the idea of establishing or nurturing something.

When to use 植

Be cautious not to confuse 植 with similar-sounding words. It is used in both formal and informal contexts, often in discussions about gardening or agriculture. Common collocations include 植树 (zhí shù, 'to plant trees') and 植物 (zhí wù, 'plants').

植 or something close to it

种 (zhǒng) - use 植 when emphasizing the act of planting or growing, while 种 focuses more on the type or variety of plants.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 植 with other similar characters like 直 (zhí, 'straight'). For example, saying 植直 instead of 植树 (to plant trees) is incorrect. Remember that 植 specifically relates to planting and growth.

Write 植

植

Practice writing 植 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 植

植 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

她种了很多我不熟悉的奇妙____物。

She grew many wonderful plants that were unfamiliar to me.

Common confusions with 植

植vs执
zhí

Same pronunciation but different meaning

植vs直
zhí

Same pronunciation but different meaning

Exercise 1 of 1

Which one

Which one means “to plant”?

or

Example sentences for 植 (16)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
她种了很多我不熟悉的奇妙植物。

tā zhǒng le hěn duō wǒ bù shúxi de qímiào zhíwù。

She grew many wonderful plants that were unfamiliar to me.
2
这种植物被用作治疗神经痛时的镇静药。

zhè zhòngzhí wù bèi yòng zuō zhìliáo shénjīng tòng shí de zhènjìng yào。

The plant acts as a sedative in treating neuralgia.
3
两天以后,他们把受精卵重新植入了我的体内。

liǎng tiān yǐhòu, tāmen bǎ shòu jīng luǎn chóngxīn zhí rù le wǒ de tǐ nèi。

Two days later, they implanted the fertilized eggs back inside me.
4
这本书包括了有关动植物的一些有用的知识。

zhè běn shūbāo kuò le yǒuguān dòng zhíwù de yìxiē yǒuyòng de zhīshi。

The book includes some useful facts about animal and plant life.
5
他们验明6种植物有可能提炼出药物麻醉剂。

tāmen yàn míng6 zhòngzhí wù yǒu kěnéng tíliàn chū yàowù mázuì jì。

They identified six plants as having potential for development into pharmaceutical drugs.
6
这种植物适应了这个环境,在草中生长得很好。

zhè zhòngzhí wù shìyìng le zhège huánjìng, zài cǎo zhōng shēngzhǎng de hěn hǎo。

The plant naturalises well in grass.
7
你得自己把那株植物挖出来。

nǐ de zìjǐ bǎ nà zhū zhíwù wā chūlái。

You would have to dig up the plant yourself.
8
卡斯尔步行街那一地段的植被不是很厚密。

kǎ Sī ěr bùxíng jiē nà yī dìduàn de zhí bèi bùshì hěn hòu mì。

That part of Castle Walk is not thickly vegetated.
9
如果土壤过干,植株可能会过早结实。

rúguǒ tǔrǎng guò gān, zhí zhū kěnéng huì guòzǎo jiēshi。

If the soil dries out the plants may bolt.
10
木虱会侵害活体植物并啃咬它们的茎。

mù shī huì qīnhài huó tǐ zhíwù bìng kěn yǎo tāmen de jīng。

Woodlice attack living plants and gnaw at the stems.
11
我想在花园里植一些花。

Wǒ xiǎng zài huāyuán lǐ zhí yīxiē huā.

I want to plant some flowers in the garden.
12
他在院子里植了两棵树。

Tā zài yuànzi lǐ zhí le liǎng kē shù.

He planted two trees in the yard.
13
春天是植树的好时机。

Chūntiān shì zhíshù de hǎo shíjī.

Spring is a good time to plant trees.
14
我们一起植了一些菜。

Wǒmen yīqǐ zhí le yīxiē cài.

We planted some vegetables together.
15
每年春天,我们都会在学校植树。

Měi nián chūntiān, wǒmen dōu huì zài xuéxiào zhí shù.

Every spring, we plant trees at school.
16
我在阳台上植了几盆花。

Wǒ zài yángtái shàng zhí le jǐ pén huā.

I planted a few pots of flowers on the balcony.

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Word Family of 植

Words containing this character20
植物zhíwùplant
移植yízhíto transplant
种植zhòngzhíto plant種植
植zhíto plant
植入zhírùto implant
植物人zhíwùrénhuman vegetable
植被zhíbèivegetation
植树zhíshùto plant trees植樹
动植物dòngzhíwùplants and animals動植物
植物园zhíwùyuánarboretum植物園
培植péizhíto cultivate
植株zhízhūplant (horticulture)
植物油zhíwùyóuvegetable oil
种植园zhòngzhíyuánplantation種植園
扶植fúzhíto foster
种植业zhòngzhíyèplantation種植業
植物学zhíwùxuébotany植物學
栽植zāizhíto plant
植皮zhípíto graft skin
密植mìzhíclose planting
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 植

What does 植物 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 植

Yes, 植 (zhí) is often found in phrases like '植物学' (zhíwùxué), which means 'botany' or 'the study of plants.' It emphasizes the importance of plants and their role in ecology and daily life.

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