Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
赠 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
zèngto give as a presentHSK 5, v, 16 strokes, radical 贝, rank #12025, Hard
zèngto repelHSK 5, v, 16 strokes, radical 贝, rank #12025, Hard
zèngto bestow an honorary title after death (old)HSK 5, v, 16 strokes, radical 贝, rank #12025, Hard
zèngto bestow, to confer, to present a giftHSK 5, v, 16 strokes, radical 贝, rank #12025, Hard
zèng(zeng4) T4
  1. 1to give as a present
  2. 2to repel
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(贈)zèng(zeng4)

The character 赠 (zèng) primarily means 'to give as a present' or 'to bestow.' It is commonly used in the context of gift-giving, especially during celebrations or when expressing gratitude. Additionally, it can refer to the act of conferring honors posthumously, reflecting a deeper cultural appreciation for legacy and respect.

Strokes16RadicalFrequency#12025DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, presenting gifts is an important part of social interactions, signifying goodwill and respect. The act of 赠 can also be tied to traditions such as giving red envelopes during Lunar New Year, where money is given as a gift to symbolize good fortune.

Memory Tip

Imagine a generous person giving a grand gift (赠) wrapped in a beautiful box. The left part of the character resembles a hand (giving), while the right part can remind you of a present being bestowed. Picture this act, and remember that 'zèng' sounds like 'zing,' which can represent the excitement of giving and receiving gifts.

Meanings of 赠

zèng(zeng4)
1to give as a present
2to repel
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 赠

Simplified
Traditional
16Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#12025Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L5IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2

Podcast: 赠

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 赠

Quick Contrast

赠 (zèng) vs 送 (sòng) — use 赠 when emphasizing the act of giving as a gift or bestowing, while 送 focuses more on the act of delivering or sending something.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a generous person giving a grand gift (赠) wrapped in a beautiful box. The left part of the character resembles a hand (giving), while the right part can remind you of a present being bestowed. Picture this act, and remember that 'zèng' sounds like 'zing,' which can represent the excitement of giving and receiving gifts.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 赠 (to give as a present) with 送 (sòng), which also means to give but is often used for more casual situations. 赠 is more formal and often used in literary or ceremonial contexts. Common collocations include 赠送 (zèngsòng, to present) and 赠品 (zèngpǐn, gift items).

HSK Study Tips

Although 赠 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it connects to words related to giving and presenting gifts. Students should focus on its formal usage and learn to differentiate it from similar verbs like 送 (sòng). Understanding this character can enhance vocabulary around celebrations and honors.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, presenting gifts is an important part of social interactions, signifying goodwill and respect. The act of 赠 can also be tied to traditions such as giving red envelopes during Lunar New Year, where money is given as a gift to symbolize good fortune.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 赠 with 送, using them interchangeably. For example, saying '我赠你这个礼物' (I give you this gift) is correct, but '我送你这个赠品' (I present you this gift item) should actually use 赠 instead of 送 for formal contexts.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 赠

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 赠

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 贝 represents the meaning and 曾 represents the sound. Simplified form of 贈.

Memory Hint

money

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 赠?

Decomposition of 赠

IDS Structure⿰贝曾
Full Character
=
Bei4
left
ceng2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 赠?

Write 赠

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 赠

赠 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

旧货义卖的组织者会感激地领受您捐____的旧衣物。

Your old clothes will be gratefully accepted by jumble sale organisers.

Example Sentences for 赠 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
旧货义卖的组织者会感激地领受您捐赠的旧衣物。

jiù huò yì mài de zǔ zhī zhě huì gǎn jī dì lǐng shòu nín juān zèng de jiù yī wù。

Your old clothes will be gratefully accepted by jumble sale organisers.
2
题赠写着:“献给爱玛,爱你的哈里”。

tí zèng xiě zháo:“ :“ xiàn gěi ài, mǎ , ài nǐ de”。

The inscription reads: "To Emma, with love from Harry".
3
将赠券撕下后尽快寄回。

jiāng zèng quàn sī xià hòu jìn kuài jì huí。

Detach the coupon and return it as soon as possible.
4
这本书我们要赠送6本出去。

zhè běn shū wǒ mén yào zèng sòng6 6 běn chū。

We have six copies of the book to give away.
5
这使得萨格勒布的友好城市美因茨捐赠了价值7万英镑的高品质装备。

zhè shǐ dé sà gé lè bù de yǒu hǎo chéng shì měi yīn cí juān zèng le jià zhí7 7 wàn yīng bàng de gāo pǐn zhì zhuāng。

This led Zagreb's twin town, Mainz, to donate £70,000-worth of high-quality equipment.
6
赠品会分开发送,所以请预留28天的送货期。

zèng pǐn huì fēn kāi fā sòng, , suǒ yǐ qǐng yù28 liú 28 tiān de sòng。

Free gifts are dispatched separately so please allow 28 days for delivery.
7
书的题赠是:献给约翰·阿洛特——劳丽·李。

shū de tí zèng shì: : xiàn gěi yuē· hàn · ā—— luò tè· ——。

The book is inscribed: To John Arlott from Laurie Lee.
8
税租是自愿捐献的赠款,惟有下议院才能接受.

shuì zū shì zì yuàn juān xiàn de zèng kuǎn, , wéi yǒu xià yì yuàn cái néng jiē.

The taxes are a voluntary gift and grant of Commons alone.
9
我得到了戏院的赠票.

wǒ dé dào le xì yuàn de zèng piào.

I've got complimentary tickets for the theatre.
10
他敦促各捐赠方加快速度将援助物资送往索马里。

tā dūn cù gè juān zèng fāng jiā kuài sù dù jiāng yuán zhù wù zī sòng wǎng suǒ mǎ lǐ。

He urged donors to step up their efforts to send aid to Somalia.

Cultural Notes for 赠

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, presenting gifts is an important part of social interactions, signifying goodwill and respect. The act of 赠 can also be tied to traditions such as giving red envelopes during Lunar New Year, where money is given as a gift to symbolize good fortune.

Word Family of 赠

Words Containing This Character16
捐赠juānzèngto donate捐贈
赠送zèngsòngto present as a gift贈送
zèngto repel
赠品gift贈品
赠与to grant贈與
馈赠to present (a gift) to (sb)饋贈
赠予to grant贈予
转赠to pass on a present轉贈
捐赠者donor捐贈者
赠款grant贈款
遗赠to bequeath遺贈
敬赠complimentary敬贈
追赠to give to the departed追贈
奉赠(honorific) to present奉贈
临别赠言words of advice on parting臨別贈言
赠与者giver贈與者
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 捐赠 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 赠

While it is understood, 赠 is more formal and often seen in written language, such as invitations or literary texts.