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逝 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
shì(of time) to passv, 10 strokes, radical 辶, rank #9839, Hard
shìto diev, 10 strokes, radical 辶, rank #9839, Hard
shìto die, to pass awayv, 10 strokes, radical 辶, rank #9839, Hard
shì(shi4) T4
  1. 1(of time) to pass
  2. 2to die
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
shì(shi4)

The character 逝 (shì) primarily means 'to pass' in the context of time or 'to die,' often used with a sense of finality. It carries a solemn tone and is frequently used in formal contexts, especially when referring to someone's passing or the fleeting nature of time.

Strokes10RadicalFrequency#9839DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, discussing death and the passage of time is often done with respect and somberness, reflecting the deep philosophical views on life and mortality. The term 逝 is used in memorials and poetry to honor those who have passed.

Memory Tip

Imagine a river (the radical 辶 signifies movement) flowing away, symbolizing the passage of time and life. The sound 'shì' can remind you of 'she' (as in a person), which connects to the idea of someone who has passed away.

Meanings of 逝

shì(shi4)
1(of time) to pass
2to die
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 逝

Simplified
10Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#9839Frequency Rank

Podcast: 逝

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AI Study Notes for 逝

Quick Contrast

去 (qù) vs 逝 (shì): Use 逝 for a more solemn tone when referring to death or the passage of time, while 去 is more general and can mean 'to go' without the same connotation.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a river (the radical 辶 signifies movement) flowing away, symbolizing the passage of time and life. The sound 'shì' can remind you of 'she' (as in a person), which connects to the idea of someone who has passed away.

Usage Notes

In formal contexts, 逝 is often used in literature or eulogies, while in everyday conversation, more casual terms for death are preferred. Be cautious with the tone; it’s common to mistakenly use 失 (shī, to lose) in place of 逝, which is less formal and has different connotations.

HSK Study Tips

Although 逝 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it connects well with other words related to time and mortality that students might encounter at higher levels. Focus on understanding its usage in literature and formal speech to enrich your vocabulary.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, discussing death and the passage of time is often done with respect and somberness, reflecting the deep philosophical views on life and mortality. The term 逝 is used in memorials and poetry to honor those who have passed.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 逝 with 失 (shī), leading to phrases like '失去' (shīqù, to lose) instead of the more appropriate '逝去' (shìqù, to pass away). Remember that 逝 carries a more formal and somber connotation.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 逝

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Etymology of 逝

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 辶 represents the meaning and 折 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

walk

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 逝?

Decomposition of 逝

IDS Structure⿺辶折
Full Character
=
chuo4
enclosing
she2
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 逝?

Write 逝

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 逝

逝 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 2

Complete the Sentence

____者如斯夫,不舍昼夜矣。

Time flows on like this river, never stopping day or night.

Example Sentences for 逝 (9)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
逝去的岁月让他们平添了几分魅力。

shì qù de suì yuè ràng tā mén píng tiān le jī fēn mèi lì。

It infected them with some of the magic of a lost age.
2
几年后,卡佳因患癌症在伦敦病逝。

jī nián hòu, , kǎ jiā yīn huàn ái zhèng zài lún dūn bìng。

A few years later, Katya succumbed to cancer in London.
3
他可能会因为劳累过度而英年早逝。

tā kě néng huì yīn wéi láo léi guò dù ér yīng nián zǎo shì。

He might burn himself out and go to an early grave.
4
她仍旧渴望拥有婚姻中逝去的那份缱绻和肌肤之亲。

tā réng jiù kě wàng yōng yǒu hūn yīn zhōng shì qù de nà fèn qiǎn quǎn hé jī fū zhī qīn。

She still ached for the lost intimacy and sexual contact of marriage.
5
婚后几年这种兴奋感就会逐渐消逝。你等着瞧吧。

hūn hòu jī nián zhè zhǒng xīng fèn gǎn jiù huì zhú jiàn xiāo shì。 。 nǐ děng zháo qiáo。

The thrill wears off after a few years of marriage. You'll see.
6
随着午后时光的渐渐消逝,又有些老主顾加入到我们当中来了。

suí zháo wǔ hòu shí guāng de jiàn jiàn xiāo shì, , yòu yǒu xiē lǎo zhǔ gù jiā rù dào wǒ mén dāng zhōng lái。

As the afternoon drew on we were joined by more of the regulars.
7
不幸的是,国姓爷于37岁英年早逝.

bù xìng de shì, , guó xìng yé37 yú 37 suì yīng nián.

Too bad General Zheng died at the young age of
8
时下出现的这些有关玛丽莲·梦露的书和纪录片是借她逝世30周年之际推出的。

shí xià chū xiàn de zhè xiē yǒu guān mǎ lì lián· · mèng lòu de shū hé jì lù piàn shì jiè tā shì30 shì 30 zhōu nián zhī jì tuī。

The present crop of books and documentaries about Marilyn Monroe exploit the thirtieth anniversary of her death.
9
随着岁月的流逝,他觉得受困于婚姻的某些现实问题。

suí zháo suì yuè de liú shì, , tā jué dé shòu kùn yú hūn yīn de mǒu xiē xiàn shí wèn。

As the years passed he felt trapped by certain realities of marriage.

Cultural Notes for 逝

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, discussing death and the passage of time is often done with respect and somberness, reflecting the deep philosophical views on life and mortality. The term 逝 is used in memorials and poetry to honor those who have passed.

Word Family of 逝

Words Containing This Character13
shìto die
流逝to elapse
逝世shìshìto die
消逝to fade away
逝去to elapse
飞逝to be fleeting飛逝
病逝to die of illness
稍纵即逝transient稍縱即逝
英年早逝to die an untimely death (idiom)
早逝early demise
仙逝to die
长逝to be no more長逝
永逝to die
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 逝 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 逝

No, 逝 is more formal and is usually reserved for written contexts, such as literature or respectful discussions about death.