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逝 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
逝shì(of time) to passv, 10 strokes, radical 辶, rank #9839, Very Hard
逝shìto diev, 10 strokes, radical 辶, rank #9839, Very Hard
逝shìto die, to pass awayv, 10 strokes, radical 辶, rank #9839, Very Hard
shì(shi4)shi T4
  1. 1(of time) to pass
  2. 2to die
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March 24, 2026

逝shì(shi4)

The character 逝 (shì) primarily means 'to pass' in the context of time or 'to die,' often used with a sense of finality. It carries a solemn tone and is frequently used in formal contexts, especially when referring to someone's passing or the fleeting nature of time.

Strokes10Radical辶Frequency#9839DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, discussing death and the passage of time is often done with respect and somberness, reflecting the deep philosophical views on life and mortality. The term 逝 is used in memorials and poetry to honor those who have passed.

Memory tip

Imagine a river (the radical 辶 signifies movement) flowing away, symbolizing the passage of time and life. The sound 'shì' can remind you of 'she' (as in a person), which connects to the idea of someone who has passed away.

Meanings of 逝

shì(shi4)
1(of time) to pass
2to die
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 逝

逝Simplified
10Strokes
辶Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#9839Frequency Rank

Podcast: 逝

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Podcast: 逝

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AI study notes for 逝

Quick Contrast

去 (qù) vs 逝 (shì): Use 逝 for a more solemn tone when referring to death or the passage of time, while 去 is more general and can mean 'to go' without the same connotation.

Usage Notes

In formal contexts, 逝 is often used in literature or eulogies, while in everyday conversation, more casual terms for death are preferred. Be cautious with the tone; it’s common to mistakenly use 失 (shī, to lose) in place of 逝, which is less formal and has different connotations.

HSK Study Tips

Although 逝 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it connects well with other words related to time and mortality that students might encounter at higher levels. Focus on understanding its usage in literature and formal speech to enrich your vocabulary.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 逝 with 失 (shī), leading to phrases like '失去' (shīqù, to lose) instead of the more appropriate '逝去' (shìqù, to pass away). Remember that 逝 carries a more formal and somber connotation.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 逝

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Etymology of 逝

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 辶 represents the meaning and 折 represents the sound.

Memory hint

walk

Semantic (meaning)辶
+
Phonetic (sound)折
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

逝 = 辶 + 折. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 逝

IDS Structure⿺辶折
逝Full character
=
辶chuo4
enclosing
折she2
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 逝?

How to say (of time) to pass in Chinese

“(of time) to pass” in Chinese is逝shì

The character 逝 (shì) primarily means 'to pass' in the context of time or 'to die,' often used with a sense of finality. It carries a solemn tone and is frequently used in formal contexts, especially when referring to someone's passing or the fleeting nature of time.

When to use 逝

In formal contexts, 逝 is often used in literature or eulogies, while in everyday conversation, more casual terms for death are preferred. Be cautious with the tone; it’s common to mistakenly use 失 (shī, to lose) in place of 逝, which is less formal and has different connotations.

逝 or something close to it

去 (qù) vs 逝 (shì): Use 逝 for a more solemn tone when referring to death or the passage of time, while 去 is more general and can mean 'to go' without the same connotation.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 逝 with 失 (shī), leading to phrases like '失去' (shīqù, to lose) instead of the more appropriate '逝去' (shìqù, to pass away). Remember that 逝 carries a more formal and somber connotation.

Write 逝

逝

Practice writing 逝 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 逝

逝 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 2

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

____者如斯夫,不舍昼夜矣。

Time flows on like this river, never stopping day or night.

Example sentences for 逝 (9)

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1
逝去的岁月让他们平添了几分魅力。

shì qù de suìyuè ràng tāmen píng tiān le jǐ fēn mèilì。

It infected them with some of the magic of a lost age.
2
几年后,卡佳因患癌症在伦敦病逝。

jǐ nián hòu, kǎ jiā yīn huàn áizhèng zài lún dūn bìng shì。

A few years later, Katya succumbed to cancer in London.
3
他可能会因为劳累过度而英年早逝。

tā kěnéng huì yīnwèi láolèi guòdù ér Yīng nián zǎo shì。

He might burn himself out and go to an early grave.
4
她仍旧渴望拥有婚姻中逝去的那份缱绻和肌肤之亲。

tā réngjiù kěwàng yōngyǒu hūnyīn zhōng shì qù de nà fèn qiǎn quǎn hé jīfū zhī qīn。

She still ached for the lost intimacy and sexual contact of marriage.
5
婚后几年这种兴奋感就会逐渐消逝。你等着瞧吧。

hūn hòu jǐ nián zhè zhǒng xīngfèn gǎn jiù huì zhújiàn xiāo shì。 nǐ děng zhe qiáo ba。

The thrill wears off after a few years of marriage. You'll see.
6
随着午后时光的渐渐消逝,又有些老主顾加入到我们当中来了。

suízhe wǔ hòu shíguāng de jiànjiàn xiāo shì, yòu yǒuxiē lǎo zhǔ gù jiārù dào wǒmen dāngzhōng lái le。

As the afternoon drew on we were joined by more of the regulars.
7
不幸的是,国姓爷于37岁英年早逝.

búxìng de shì, guó xìng yé yú37 suì Yīng nián zǎo shì.

Too bad General Zheng died at the young age of
8
时下出现的这些有关玛丽莲·梦露的书和纪录片是借她逝世30周年之际推出的。

shí xià chūxiàn de zhèxiē yǒuguān mǎ lí lián· mèng lòu de shū hé jìlùpiàn shì jiè tā shìshì30 zhōunián zhījì tuīchū de。

The present crop of books and documentaries about Marilyn Monroe exploit the thirtieth anniversary of her death.
9
随着岁月的流逝,他觉得受困于婚姻的某些现实问题。

suízhe suìyuè de liúshì, tā juéde shòu kùn yú hūnyīn de mǒu xiē xiànshí wèntí。

As the years passed he felt trapped by certain realities of marriage.

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Word Family of 逝

Words containing this character13
逝shìto die
流逝liúshìto elapse
逝世shìshìto die
消逝xiāoshìto fade away
逝去shìqùto elapse
飞逝fēishìto be fleeting飛逝
病逝bìngshìto die of illness
稍纵即逝shāozòngjíshìtransient稍縱即逝
英年早逝yīngniánzǎoshìto die an untimely death (idiom)
早逝zǎoshìearly demise
仙逝xiānshìto die
长逝chángshìto be no more長逝
永逝yǒngshìto die
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 逝

What does 流逝 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 逝

No, 逝 is more formal and is usually reserved for written contexts, such as literature or respectful discussions about death.

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