Meanings of 珍贵
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Podcast: 珍贵
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AI Study Notes for 珍贵
珍稀 (zhēn xī) — use 珍贵 (valuable) for things with significant worth, while 珍稀 (rare) emphasizes scarcity.
Common mistakes include using 珍贵 in contexts where 'expensive' (昂贵 áng guì) is more appropriate, as they are not interchangeable.珍贵 is more often used in formal contexts, so be mindful of the register when speaking or writing. Common collocations include '珍贵的礼物' (precious gift) and '珍贵的时间' (precious time).
As an HSK Level 6 word, 珍贵 connects with other advanced vocabulary related to value and appreciation. Students should focus on using it in sentences that describe not only physical objects but also abstract concepts like relationships and opportunities.
Learners often confuse 珍贵 with the word 贵, using it inappropriately to describe something that is merely expensive. For example, saying '这件衣服很珍贵' (This piece of clothing is very precious) might be incorrect if it is just a pricey item without sentimental value.
Pronunciation of 珍贵
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Component Characters
How to say precious in Chinese
“precious” in Chinese is珍贵
珍贵 (zhēn guì) means 'precious' or 'valuable', often used to describe items, experiences, or qualities that hold significant worth. It can refer to material possessions, such as jewelry or antiques, as well as intangible things like time or relationships, conveying a sense of rarity and importance.
When to use 珍贵
Common mistakes include using 珍贵 in contexts where 'expensive' (昂贵 áng guì) is more appropriate, as they are not interchangeable.珍贵 is more often used in formal contexts, so be mindful of the register when speaking or writing. Common collocations include '珍贵的礼物' (precious gift) and '珍贵的时间' (precious time).
珍贵 or something close to it
珍稀 (zhēn xī) — use 珍贵 (valuable) for things with significant worth, while 珍稀 (rare) emphasizes scarcity.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 珍贵 with the word 贵, using it inappropriately to describe something that is merely expensive. For example, saying '这件衣服很珍贵' (This piece of clothing is very precious) might be incorrect if it is just a pricey item without sentimental value.
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Grammar Patterns of 珍贵
珍贵 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高，not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
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那些____的书籍都放在图书馆东馆的架子上.
Those rare books are shelved in the East Library.
Example Sentences for 珍贵 (4)
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Frequently Asked Questions about 珍贵
Yes, you can use 珍贵 to describe emotions or experiences that are deeply valued, such as '珍贵的记忆' (precious memories).
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