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珍 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
zhēnprecious thingzg, 9 strokes, radical 王, rank #5827, Hard
zhēntreasurezg, 9 strokes, radical 王, rank #5827, Hard
zhēnculinary delicacyzg, 9 strokes, radical 王, rank #5827, Hard
zhēnrarezg, 9 strokes, radical 王, rank #5827, Hard
zhēnvaluablezg, 9 strokes, radical 王, rank #5827, Hard
zhēnto value highlyzg, 9 strokes, radical 王, rank #5827, Hard
zhēna treasure, a precious thing; rare, valuablezg, 9 strokes, radical 王, rank #5827, Hard
zhēn(zhen1) T1
  1. 1precious thing
  2. 2treasure
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
zhēn(zhen1)

The character 珍 (zhēn) means 'precious' or 'treasure' and is used to describe something that is highly valued or rare. It can refer to physical items like jewels or gourmet food, as well as abstract concepts like cherished memories or relationships.

Strokes9RadicalFrequency#5827DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture,珍 is often associated with the concept of valuing relationships and experiences as treasures, reflecting a deep-seated belief in cherishing the people and moments that enrich one's life.

Memory Tip

Imagine a sparkling jewel resting on a velvet cushion, representing its value and rarity. The character 珍 looks like a 'gem' (the radical 王) encased in a 'house' (the radical 目), symbolizing something precious stored safely.

Meanings of 珍

zhēn(zhen1)
1precious thing
2treasure
Exercise 1 of 3

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 珍

Simplified
9Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#5827Frequency Rank

Podcast: 珍

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 珍

Quick Contrast

珍 (zhēn) vs 贵 (guì) — choose 珍 for items that are rare or treasured, while 贵 emphasizes high monetary value.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a sparkling jewel resting on a velvet cushion, representing its value and rarity. The character 珍 looks like a 'gem' (the radical 王) encased in a 'house' (the radical 目), symbolizing something precious stored safely.

Usage Notes

珍 is often used in formal contexts when referring to valuable objects or sentiments. Common collocations include 珍贵 (precious) and 珍品 (treasure item). Be careful with pronunciation, as the tone is critical in conveying the correct meaning.

HSK Study Tips

While 珍 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it connects well with other words expressing value (like 贵, guì) and can enhance your vocabulary related to appreciation and rarity. Focus on its usage in both tangible and intangible contexts.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture,珍 is often associated with the concept of valuing relationships and experiences as treasures, reflecting a deep-seated belief in cherishing the people and moments that enrich one's life.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 珍 with similar-sounding words like 真 (zhēn), meaning 'real.' For example, saying '这是真的珍贵' (This is really precious) incorrectly mixes the meanings; the correct form is '这是真的' (This is real) followed by '珍贵的' (precious).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 珍

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Etymology of 珍

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

jade

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 珍?

Decomposition of 珍

IDS Structure⿰王⿱人彡
Full Character
=
Wang2
left
ren2
top
shan1
bottom
Exercise 1 of 3

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 珍?

Write 珍

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 珍

珍 carries 7 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

____妮非常漂亮,身材苗条,有一双蓝色的眼睛。

Jean is pretty, of slim build, with blue eyes.

Common Confusions with 珍

vs
zhèn

Different character with a similar shape.

vs
zhēn

Similar pronunciation but different meaning.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "precious thing"?

or

Example Sentences for 珍 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
珍妮非常漂亮,身材苗条,有一双蓝色的眼睛。

zhēn nī fēi cháng piāo liàng, , shēn cái miáo, tiáo , yǒu yī shuāng lán sè de。

Jean is pretty, of slim build, with blue eyes.
2
他拿起一把铁锨,挖了个坑,将自己曾经珍爱的物品埋了起来。

tā ná qǐ yī bǎ tiě xiān, , wā le gè, kēng , jiāng zì jǐ zēng jīng zhēn ài de wù pǐn mái le。

He took a shovel, dug a hole, and buried his once-prized possessions.
3
他说那幅画是他最珍爱的财产。

tā shuō nà fú huà shì tā zuì zhēn ài de cái chǎn。

He described the picture as his most cherished possession.
4
众多的好莱坞名流都去光顾珍妮特·沃恩的美甲店。

zhòng duō de hǎo lái wù míng liú dū qù guāng gù zhēn nī tè· · wò ēn de měi jiǎ。

The glitterati of Hollywood are flocking to Janet Vaughan's nail salon.
5
“你今天早上看上去很累,珍妮,”她关切地说。

“ “ nǐ jīn tiān zǎo shàng kàn shàng qù hěn, léi ,,” zhēn nī ,” tā guān。

"You seem tired this morning, Jenny," she said kindly.
6
房子很大,里面摆满了艺术珍品。

fáng zǐ hěn dà, , lǐ miàn bǎi mǎn le yì shù zhēn。

The house was large and full of art treasures.
7
珍妮弗做出愤怒的反应,开始大倒苦水。

zhēn nī fú zuò chū fèn nù de fǎn yīng, , kāi shǐ dà dǎo kǔ。

Jennifer responded with anger and played the martyr role.
8
珍妮特和哈里已经关店了, 看来一定有七点钟了吧.

zhēn nī tè hé hā lǐ yǐ jīng guān diàn le, , kàn lái yī dìng yǒu qī diǎn zhōng le.

Janet and Harry have put up the shutters. I see, it must be seven o'clock.
9
乔治不知道简[珍妮]住在那条街上的哪栋房子里,因此他就东一家西一户漫无目的地按门铃.

qiáo zhì bù zhī dào jiǎn[ [ zhēn] nī ] zhù zài nà tiáo jiē shàng de nǎ dòng fáng, zǐ lǐ , yīn cǐ tā jiù dōng yī jiā xī yī hù màn wú mù de dì.

George didn't know which house on the street was Jane's so he began ringing doorbells hit or miss.
10
那些珍贵的书籍都放在图书馆东馆的架子上.

nà xiē zhēn guì de shū jí dū fàng zài tú shū guǎn dōng guǎn de jià zǐ shàng.

Those rare books are shelved in the East Library.

Cultural Notes for 珍

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture,珍 is often associated with the concept of valuing relationships and experiences as treasures, reflecting a deep-seated belief in cherishing the people and moments that enrich one's life.

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

While Western cultures may emphasize material wealth, in Chinese culture, the value of relationships and shared experiences is often seen as more precious than physical treasures.

Word Family of 珍

Words Containing This Character14
珍惜zhēnxīto treasure
珍贵zhēnguìprecious珍貴
zhēntreasure
珍珠zhēnzhūpearl
珍藏zhēncángcollection
珍爱to cherish珍愛
珍宝a treasure珍寶
珍品curio
珍稀zhēnxīrare
珍视zhēnshìto treasure珍視
珍珠港Pearl Harbor (Hawaii)
袖珍xiùzhēnpocket-sized
珍重zhēnzhòngprecious
如数家珍fig. to be very familiar with a matter如數家珍
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 珍惜 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 珍

珍 (zhēn) appears in various Chinese idioms, often conveying the idea of valuing something highly. For instance, 珍惜 (zhēnxī) means 'to cherish', emphasizing the importance of appreciating rare and valuable things in life. Using it in idioms can enrich your language skills.