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录 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
录lùdiaryHSK 5, zg, 8 strokes, radical 彐, rank #1574, Hard
录lùrecordHSK 5, zg, 8 strokes, radical 彐, rank #1574, Hard
录lùto hitHSK 5, zg, 8 strokes, radical 彐, rank #1574, Hard
录lùto copyHSK 5, zg, 8 strokes, radical 彐, rank #1574, Hard
录lùto copy, to record, to write downHSK 5, zg, 8 strokes, radical 彐, rank #1574, Hard
录lùsurname LuHSK 5, zg, 8 strokes, radical 彐, rank #1574, Hard
lù(Lu4) T4
  1. 1diary
  2. 2record
Also a Chinese surname, Lu — see the Surname Dictionary
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

录(錄)lù(Lu4)

The character 录 (lù) primarily means 'to record' or 'to write down.' It is commonly used in contexts such as keeping a diary or documenting information. Additionally, it can refer to a surname and has meanings associated with hitting or copying, which can be seen in various compound words.

Strokes8Radical彐Frequency#1574DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

Recording thoughts in a diary is a common practice in Chinese culture, often seen as a way to reflect on personal growth and experiences. The concept of recording (录) is also significant in traditional Chinese history, where documenting events was essential for passing down knowledge.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'recording' device (录) that captures your voice (lù) as you speak. The character has a 'knife' radical (刂) on the left, symbolizing the act of cutting into a surface to leave a mark, much like how you record your thoughts in a diary.

Meanings of 录

lù(Lu4)
1diary
2record
Exercise 1 of 3

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 录

录Simplified
錄Traditional
8Strokes
彐Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#1574Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L5ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2

Podcast: 录

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Podcast: 录

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 录

Quick Contrast

录 (lù) vs 记 (jì): use 录 when emphasizing the act of recording or transcribing information, while 记 is more about remembering or noting something.

Usage Notes

When using 录, be cautious of its context; for example, it's often paired with other characters like '音' (yīn) to form '录音' (lùyīn), meaning 'to record sound.' Ensure you use the correct tone (fourth tone) to avoid confusion with other characters.

HSK Study Tips

Although 录 is not specifically listed in HSK levels, it connects to vocabulary around documentation and recording, such as 记 (jì, to remember). Students should focus on how 录 is used in phrases and its derivatives to expand their understanding.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 录 (lù) with 录音 (lùyīn) and use it incorrectly in contexts like 'I will record a video' as '我会录视频' (Wǒ huì lù shìpín) instead of '我会录制视频' (Wǒ huì lùzhì shìpín). Pay attention to the context to avoid such errors.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 录

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Etymology of 录

Formation TypePictographic 象形
六书 ClassificationPictograph (象形字)~4% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 錄. Phonosemantic compound. 金 represents the meaning and 彔 represents the sound. The traditional component 金 was removed for simplification.

Memory Hint

A brush used to record stories

Learn more about Pictograph (象形字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 录

Simplified form of 錄. Phonosemantic compound. 金 represents the meaning and 彔 represents the sound. The traditional component 金 was removed for simplification.

  1. 1The giveawayA brush used to record stories
  2. 2On the record aspictographic — someone drew the thing itself.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 录? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 录?

Decomposition of 录

IDS Structure⿱彐氺
录Full Character
=
彐ji4
top
氺shui5
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 录?

How to say diary in Chinese

“diary” in Chinese is录lù

The character 录 (lù) primarily means 'to record' or 'to write down.' It is commonly used in contexts such as keeping a diary or documenting information. Additionally, it can refer to a surname and has meanings associated with hitting or copying, which can be seen in various compound words.

When to use 录

When using 录, be cautious of its context; for example, it's often paired with other characters like '音' (yīn) to form '录音' (lùyīn), meaning 'to record sound.' Ensure you use the correct tone (fourth tone) to avoid confusion with other characters.

录 or something close to it

录 (lù) vs 记 (jì): use 录 when emphasizing the act of recording or transcribing information, while 记 is more about remembering or noting something.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 录 (lù) with 录音 (lùyīn) and use it incorrectly in contexts like 'I will record a video' as '我会录视频' (Wǒ huì lù shìpín) instead of '我会录制视频' (Wǒ huì lùzhì shìpín). Pay attention to the context to avoid such errors.

Write 录

录

Practice writing 录 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 录

Exercise 1 of 1

Complete the Sentence

她一连参加了五场面试,终于收到了____用通知。

She attended five interviews in a row and finally received a job offer.

Common Confusions with 录

录vs绿
lǜ

Similar pronunciation, but different meanings

录vs鹿
lù

Same pinyin but different meanings

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "diary"?

or

Usage Notes for 录

Confusion with '录音'Common Error

When referring to 'recording audio', students often mistakenly use '录' alone instead of the full term '录音'.

1

我想录。

I want to record.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill in the Blank

我想____。

I want to record.

Example Sentences for 录 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
如果你读过我早期的回忆录,就全都明白了。

rú guǒ nǐ dú guò wǒ zǎo qī de huí yì lù, , jiù quán dū míng bái。

If you've read my earlier memoirs you'll know all about it.
2
6月份的出口额上升了1.5%,创下309.1亿美元的历史最高纪录。

6 6 yuè fèn de chū kǒu é shàng shēng1.5%, le 1.5%,309.1 chuàng xià 309.1 yì měi yuán de lì shǐ zuì。

Exports in June rose 5% to a record $91 billion.
3
澳大利亚的英式橄榄球联盟队创纪录地赢了法国队。

ào dà lì yà de yīng shì gǎn lǎn qiú lián méng duì chuàng jì lù dì yíng le fǎ guó duì。

Australia's rugby union side enjoyed a record-breaking win over France.
4
桑普多利亚队主场1比2负于热那亚队之后,终止了自己的不败纪录。

sāng pǔ duō lì yà duì zhǔ cháng1 12 bǐ 2 fù yú rè nà yà duì, zhī hòu , zhōng zhǐ le zì jǐ de bù。

Sampdoria lost their unbeaten record with a 2-1 home defeat against Genoa.
5
这套盒装专辑收录了64首最好听的当代爱情歌曲。

zhè tào hé zhuāng zhuān jí shōu lù le64 64 shǒu zuì hǎo tīng de dāng dài ài qíng gē。

This boxed collection captures 64 of the greatest modern love songs.
6
这张大碟收录了“远大前程”全天秀的现场录音。

zhè zhāng dà dié shōu lù le“ “ yuǎn dà qián” chéng ” quán tiān xiù de xiàn cháng。

The LP features live recordings from the "Great Xpectations" all-day show.
7
他们的完整目录售价5美元,第一次订购时可返还这5美元。

tā mén de wán zhěng mù lù shòu jià5 5 měi, yuán , dì yī cì dìng gòu shí kě fǎn5 huán zhè。

Their full catalogue costs $5, redeemable against a first order.
8
这是她记录的档案中最严重的案例之一。

zhè shì tā jì lù de dàng àn zhōng zuì yán zhòng de àn lì zhī yī。

It is one of the most desperate cases on her files.
9
一名技师把一盒录影带装进其中一台机器。

yī míng jì shī bǎ yī hé lù yǐng dài zhuāng jìn qí zhōng yī tái jī qì。

A technician loads a video tape into one of the machines.
10
你要做的就是拍一段家庭录像片。

nǐ yào zuò de jiù shì pāi yī duàn jiā tíng lù xiàng piàn。

All you have to do is make a home video.

Word Family of 录

Compounds24
绿lü4green
剥bao1to peel
碌liu4see 碌碡[liù zhou]
氯lü4chlorine
禄lu4blessing, happiness, prosperity
渌lu4to strain
琭
盝
箓lu4book, record; book of prophecy
緑
菉
逯Lu4to leave without a reason; surname
醁
録lu4to copy
騄
娽
椂
睩
粶
觮
趢
邍
鵦
龣
Words Containing This Character20
记录jìlùto record記錄
录lùdiary錄
录像lùxiàngto videotape錄像
纪录jìlùto record紀錄
录取lùqǔto admit (a student)錄取
录音lùyīnto record (sound)錄音
登录dēnglùto register登錄
录像带video cassette錄像帶
目录mùlùcatalog目錄
录制lùzhìto record (video or audio)錄製
备忘录bèiwànglùmemorandum備忘錄
纪录片jìlùpiànnewsreel紀錄片
世界纪录world record世界紀錄
语录quotation (from a book or existing source)語錄
录用to hire (an employee)錄用
收录to record收錄
录音带audio tape錄音帶
笔录transcript筆錄
录音机lùyīnjītape recorder錄音機
回忆录huíyìlùmemoir回憶錄
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 绿 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 录

While both 录 (lù) and 记录 (jìlù) relate to recording, 录 often emphasizes the action of recording itself, like in audio or video contexts. 记录, on the other hand, refers more to the act of noting down information or keeping a record.

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